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POEMS 



BY 



TTILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT 



OOLLEOTED AND ABBAN^ED 



BY THE AUTHOR. 



NEW YORK: 
D. APPLETON AND COMPANY, 

846 & 348 BEOADWAT. 

LOjffDON: 16 LITTLE BRITAIN, 
,; I M.DCCCLVU. 



75 






Entered according to Act of Congress, In the year 1854, by 
W. 0. BETANT, 

In the Clerk's office of the District Court of the Southern District 
of New York. 



SOURCE UNKNOWN 
MAY 2 8 15^25 



TO THE KEADER. 



[PREFIXED TO THE EDITION OP 1846.] 



Perhaps it would have been well if the author 
had followed his original intention, which was to 
leave out of this edition, as unworthy of republica- 
tion, several of the poems which made a part of his 
previous collections. He asks leave to plead the 
judgment of a literary friend, whose opinion in such 
matters he highly values, as his apology for having 
retained them. "With the exception of the first and 
longest poem in the collection, " The Ages," they are 
all arranged according to the order of time in which 
they were written, as far as it can be ascertained. 
Hr&w Yorh^ 1846. 



# 



ADVERTISEMENT 



The present edition has been carefully revised by 
the author, and some faults of diction and versifica- 
tion corrected. A few poems not in the previous 
editions have been added. 
New YorlCy August, 1854. 



CONTENTS. 



POBMS. Page. 

The Ages, 18 

Thanatopsis, 24 

The Yellow Violet, 26 

Inscription for the Entrance to a Wood, 27 

Song, 29 

To aWaterfowl, 29 

Green Eiver, 31 

A Winter Piece, 33 

The West Wind, 36 

The Burial-place. — A Fragment, 37 

"Blessed are they that Mourn," 39 

" No man knoweth his Sepulchre," 40 

A Walk at Sunset, 41 

Hymn to Death, 48 

The Massacre at Scio, 48 

The Indian Girl's Lament, 48 

Ode for an Agricultural Celebration, 50 

Eizpah, 51 

The Old Man's Funeral, 53 

TheKivulet, •• 55 

March, 58 

Consumption, 59 

An Indian Story, 59 



8 CONTENTS. 

Poems. Page- 
Summer "Wind, 62 

An Indian at the Burial-place of his Fathers, 64 

Song, 66 

Hymn of the Waldenses, 68 

Monument Mountain, 69 

After a Tempest, 78 

Autumn Woods, 75 

Mutation,, 77 

November, 77 

Song of the Greek Amazon, 78 

To a Cloud, 79 

The Murdered Traveller, 80 

Hymn to the North Star, 82 

The Lapse of Time, 83 

Song of the Stars, 85 

A Forest Hymn, 87 

"Oh Fairest of the Enral Maids," 90 

" I broke the spell that held me long,". 91 

June, 92 

A Song of Pitcairn's Island, 94 

The Firmament, 95 

" I cannot forget with what fervid devotion, ' 97 

To a Musquito, 98 

Lines on Eevisiting the Country, 101 

The Death of the Flowers, 102 

Eomero, 104 

A Meditation on Ehode-Island Coal, 106 

The New Moon, 109 

October, 110 

The Damsel of Peru, Ill 

The African Chief, 113 

Spring in Town, 115 

The Gladness of Nature, 117 

The Disinterred Warrior, , 118 

Midsummer, 120 

Tho Greek Partisan, 120 



CONTENTS. 9 

POBMS. Page . 

The Two Graves, 122 

The Conjunction of Jupiter and Venus, 124 

A Summer Eamble, 127 

A Scene on the Banks of the Hudson, 129 

The Hurricane, 180 

William Tell, 132 

The Hunter's Serenade, 132 

The Greek Boy, , 134 

The Past, 135 , 

" "Upon the Mountain's Distant Head,". 138 

The Evening Wind, 188 , 

"When the Firmament Quivers with Daylight's Young 

Beam," 140 

" Innocent Child and^now-white Flower," 141 

To* the Pviver Arvc, 142 

To Cole, the Painter, departing for Europe, ..... 143 

To the Fringed Gentian, 144 

The Twenty-second of December, 145 

Hymn of the City, 145 

The Prairies, 147 

Song of Marion's Men, 150 

The Arctic Lover, 152 

The Journey of Life, 154 

Translations. 

Version of a Fragment of Simonides, 155 

From the Spanish of Villegas, 156 

Mary Magdalen. (From the Spanish of Bartolom6 Leon- 
ardo de Argensola), 157 

The Life of the Blessed. (From the Spanish of Luis 

Ponce de Leon), 158 

Fatima and Eaduan. (From the Spanish), 159 

Love and Folly. (From La Fontaine), 1 61 

The Siesta. (From the Spanish) 163 

The Alcayde of Molina. (From the Spanish), 164 

The Death of Aliatar. (From the Spanish), 166 



10 CONTENTS. 

Translations. Page- 

Love in the Age of Chivalry. (From Peyre Vidal, the 

Troubadonr) 168 

The Love of God. (From the Provencal of Bernard 

Eascas), 169 

From the Spanish of Pedro de Oastro y ADaya, 170 

Sonnet. (From the Portuguese of Semedo), 171 

Song. (From the Spanish of Iglesias), 172 

The Count of Greiers. (From the German of Uhland),. 173 

The Serenade. (From the Spanish), 175 

A. Northern Legend. (From the German of Uhland), . . 177 
The Paradise of Tears. (From the German of N. Mul- 

ler), 173 

The Lady of Castle Windeck. (From the German of 

Chamisso), 179 

Lateb Poems. 

To the Apennines, 182 

Earth,.... 184 

The. Knight's Epitaph, 187 

The Hunter of the Prairies, 188 

Seventy-six, 190 

The Living Lost, 192 

Catterskill Falls, 193 

The Strange Lady, 197 

Life, 199 

" Earth's children cleave to earth," 201 

The Hunter's Vision, 202 

The Green Mountain Boys, 204 

A Presentiment, 205 

The Child's Funeral, 206 

The Battle-field, 208 

The Future Life, 209 

The Death of Schiller, 211 

The Fountain, 212 

The Winds, 216 

The Old Man's Counsel, 218 



CONTENTS. !!• 

Later Poems. Ta.se. 

In Memory of 'William Leggett, 221 

An Evening Eevery, 222 

The Painted Cup, 224 

A Dream, 225 

The Antiquity of Freedom, 227 

The Maiden's Sorrow 229 

The Return of Youth, 280 

A Hymn of the Sea, 231 

Noon. (From an unfinished Poem), 234 

The Crowded Street, 236 

The White-footed Deer, 237 

The Waning Moon, 240 

The Stream of Life, 242 

The UnknownWay, 242 

"Oh Mother of a Mighty Eace," 244 

The Land of Dreams, 246 

The Burial of Love, 247 

The May-sun Sheds an Amber Light, 249 

The Voice of Autumn, 250 

The Conqueror's Grave, 252 

Notes, 255 



POEMS. 



THE AGES. 



When to the common rest that crowns our days, 
Called in the noon of life, the good man goes, 
Or full of years, and ripe in wisdom, lays 
His silver temples in their last repose ; 
When, o'er the buds of youth, the death-wind blows, 
And blights the fairest ; when onr bitter tears 
Stream, as the eyes of those that love ns close. 
We think on what they were, with many fears 
Lest goodness die with them, and leave the coming 
years. 

n. 
And therefore, to our hearts, the days gone by, 
When lived the honoured sage whose death we wept, 
And the soft virtues beamed from many an eye. 
And beat in many a heart that long has slept, — 
Like spots of earth where angel-feet have stepped, 
Are holy ; and high-dreaming bards have told 
Of times when worth was crowned, and faith was kept, 
Ere friendship grew a snare, or love waxed cold — 
Those pure and happy times — the golden days of old. 



14 POEMS. 

HL 

Peace to the just man's memory ; let it grow 

Greener with years, and blossom through the flight 

Of ages; let the mimic canvas show 

His calm benevolent features ; let the light 

Stream on his deeds of love, that shunned the sight 

Of all but heaven, and in the book of fame, 

The glorious record of his virtues write, 

And hold it up to men, and bid them claim 

A pahnlike his, and catch from him the hallowed flame. 

IV. 

But oh, despair not of their fate who rise 
To dwell upon the earth when we withdraw! 
Lo! the same shaft by which the righteous dies, 
Strikes through the wretch that scoffed at mercy's law 
And trode his brethren down, and felt no awe 
Of Him who wiU avenge them. Stainless worth, 
Such as the sternest age of virtue saw. 
Ripens, meanwhile, till time shall call it forth 
From the low modest shade, to light and bless the earth. 

V. 

Has Nature, in her calm, majestic march 
Faltered with age at last ? does the bright sun 
Grow dim in heaven ? or, in their far blue arch, 
Sparkle the crowd of stars, when day is done. 
Less brightly ? when the dew-lipped Spring comes on, 
Breathes she with airs less soft, or scents the sky 
With flowers less fair than when her reign begun ? 
Does prodigal Autumn, to our age, deny 
The plenty that once swelled beneath his sober eye I 

VI. 

Look on this beautiful world, and read the truth 
In her fair page ; see, every season brings 
New change, to her, of everlasting youth ; 
Still the green soil, with joyous living things. 



THE AGES. 15 

Swarms, the wide air is full of joyous wings, 

And myriads, still, are happy in the sleep 

Of ocean's azure gulfs, and where he flings 

The restless surge. Eternal Love doth keep 

In his complacent arms, the earth, the air, the deep. 

vn. 

Will then the merciful One, who stamped our race 

"With his own image, and who gave them sway 

O'er earth, and the glad dwellers on her face. 

Now that our swarming nations far away 

Are spread, where'er the moist earth drinks the day, 

Forget the ancient care that taught and nursed 

His latest offspring ? wiU he quench the ray 

Infused by his own forming smile at first, 

And leave a work so fair aU blighted and accursed ? 

vm. 

Oh, no ! a thousand cheerful omens give 
Hope of yet happier days, whose dawn is nigh. 
He who has tamed the elements, shall not live 
The slave of his own passions ; he whos« eye 
Unwinds the eternal dances of the sky, 
And in the abyss of brightness dares to span 
The sun's broad circle, rising yet more high, 
In God's magnificent works his wiU shall scan — 
And love and peace shall make their paradise with 
maru 

IX. 

Sit at the feet of history — through the night 
Of years the steps of virtue she shall trace, 
And show the earlier ages, where her sight 
Can pierce the eternal shadows o'er their face ; — 
When, from the genial cradle of our race, 
Went forth the tribes of men, their pleasant lot 
To choose, where palm-groves cooled their dwelling- 
place, 



16 POEMS. 

Or freshening rivers ran ; and there forgot 
The truth of heaven, and kneeled to gods that heard 
them not. 



Then waited not the murderer for the night, 
But smote his brother down in the bright day, 
And he who felt the wrong, and had the might, 
His own avenger, girt himself to slay ; 
Beside the path the unburied carcass lay ; 
The shepherd, by the fountains of the glen, 
Fled, while the robber swept his flock away, 
And slew his babes. The sick, untended then. 
Languished in the damp shade, and died afar from men 

XI. 

But misery brought in love ; in passion's strife 
Man gave his heart to mercy, pleading long. 
And sought out gentle deeds to gladden life ; 
The weak, against the sons of spoil and wrong, 
Banded, and watched their hamlets, and grew strong 
States rose, and, in the shadow of their might, 
The timid rested. To the reverent throng, _, 

Grave and time-wrinkled men, with locks all white. 
Gave laws, and judged their strifes, and taught the 
way of right ; 

xn. 

Till bolder spirits seized the rule, and nailed 
On men the yoke that man should never bear, 
And drove them forth to battle. Lo ! unveiled 
The scene of those stern a^s ! What is there ! 
A boundless sea of blood, and the wild air 
Moans with the crimson surges that entomb 
Cities and bannered armies ; forms that wear 
The kingly circlet rise, amid the gloom, 
O'er the dark wave, and straight are swallowed in its 
womb. 



THE AGES. 17 

XTTT. 

Those ages have no memory, but they left 

A record in the desert — columns strown 

On the waste sands, and statues fallen and cleft, 

Heaped like a host in battle overthrown ; 

Vast ruins, where the mountain's ribs of stone 

Were hewn into a city ; streets that spread 

In the dark earth, where never breath has blown 

Of heaven's sweet air, nor foot of man dares tread 

The long and perilous ways — the Cities of the Dead : 

XIV. 

And tombs of monarchs to the clouds up-piled — 
They perished, but the eternal tombs remain — 
And the black precipice, abrupt and wild, 
Pierced by long toil and hollowed to a fane ; — 
Huge piers and frowning forms of gods sustain 
The everlasting arches, dark and wide, 
Like the night-heaven, when clouds are black with rain. 
But idly skill was tasked, and strength was plied. 
All was the work of slaves to swell a despot's pride. 

XV. 

And Virtue cannot dwell with slaves, nor reign 
O'er those who cower to take a tyrant's yoke ; 
She left the down-trod nations in disdain, 
And flew to Greece, when Liberty awoke, 
New-born, amid those glorious vales, and broke 
Sceptre and chain with her fair youthful hands : 
As rocks are shivered in the thunder-stroke. 
And lo ! in full-grown strength, an empire stands 
Of leagued and rival states, the wonder of the lands. 

XVL 

Oh, Greece ! thy flourishing cities were a spoil 
Unto each other ; thy hard hand oppressed 
And crushed the helpless ; thou didst make thy soil 
Drunk with the blood of those that loved thee best ; 



18 POEMS. 

And thou didst drive, from thy unnatural breast, 
Thy just and brave to die in distant climes ; 
Earth shuddered at thy deeds, and sighed for rest 
From thine abominations ; after times, 
That yet shall read thy tale, will tremble at thy crimes 

xvn. 

Yet there was that within thee which has saved 
Thy glory, and redeemed thy blotted name ; 
The story of thy better deeds, engraved 
On fame's unmouldering pillar, puts to shame 
Our chiller virtue ; the high art to tame 
The whirlwind of the passions was thine own ; 
And the pure ray, that from thy bosom came, 
Far over many a land and age has shone, 
And mingles with the light that beams from God's own 
throne. 

xvin. 

And Rome — ^thy sterner, younger sister, she 

"Who awed the world with her imperial frown — 

Rome drew the spirit of her race from thee. 

The rival of thy shame and thy renown. 

Yet her degenerate children sold the crown 

Of earth's wide kingdoms to a line of slaves ; 

Guilt reigned, and wo with guilt, and plagues came 

down. 
Till the north broke its floodgates, and the waves 
Whelmed the degraded race, and weltered o'er their 

graves. 

XIX. 

Vainly that ray of brightness from above, 
That shone around the Galilean lake, 
The light of hope, the leading star of love, 
Struggled, the darkness of that day to break ; 
Even its own faithless guardians strove to slake. 
In fogs of earth, the pure ethereal flame ; 
And priestly hands, for Jesus' blessed sake, 



THE AGES. 19 

Were red with blood, and charity became, 

In that stern war of forms, a mockery and a name. 

XX. 

They triumphed, and less bloody rites were kept 
Within the quiet of the convent ceU ; 
The well-fed inmates pattered prayer, and slept. 
And sinned, and liked their easy penance well. 
Where pleasant was the spot for men to dwell. 
Amid its fair broad lands the abbey lay, 
{Sheltering dark orgies that were shame to tell. 
And cowled and barefoot beggars swarmed the way, 
I^ in their convent weeds, of black, and white, and 
gray. 

XXT. 

Oh, sweetly the returning muses' strain 
Swelled over that famed stream, whose gentle tide 
In their bright lap the Etrurian vales detain. 
Sweet, as when winter storms have ceased to chide, 
And all the new-leaved woods, resounding wide, 
Send oub wild hymns upon the scented air. 
Lo ! to the smiling Arno's classic side 
The emulous nations of the west repair. 
And kindle their quenched urns, and drink fresh spirit 
there. 

xxn. 

Still, Heaven deferred the hour ordained to rend 
From saintly rottenness the sacred stole ; 
And cowl and worshipped shrine could still defend 
The wi'etch with felon stains upon his soul ; 
And crimes were set to sale, and hard his dole 
Who could not bribe a passage to the skies ; 
And vice, beneath the mitre's kind control, 
Sinned gaily on, and grew to giant size. 
Shielded by priestly power, and watched by priestly 
eyea 



20 POEMS. 

x xm . 

At last the earthquake came — ^the shock, that hurled 
To dust, in many fragments dashed and strown. 
The throne, whose roots were in another world, 
And whose far-stretching shadow awed our own. 
From many a proud monastic pile, o'erthrown, 
Fear-struck, the hooded inmates rushed and fled ; 
The web, that for a thousand yeai's had grown 
O'er prostrate Europe, in that day of dread 
Crumbled and feU, as fire dissolves the flaxen thread. 

XXIV. 

The spirit of that day is still awake, 
And spreads himself, and shall not sleep again ; 
But through the idle mesh of power shall break 
Like billows o'er the Asian monarch's chain ; 
TiU men are filled with him, and feel how vain, 
Instead of the pure heart and innocent hands. 
Are all the proud and pompous modes to gain 
The smile of Heaven ; — till a new age expands 
Its white and holy wings above the peaceful lands. 

XXV. 

For look again on the past years ; — ^behold. 

How like the nightmare's dreams have flown away 

Horrible forms of worship, that, of old. 

Held, o'er the shuddering realms, unquestioned swa}- : 

See crimes, that feared not once the eye of day, 

Eooted from men, without a name or place : 

See nations blotted out from earth, to pay 

The forfeit of deep guilt ; — with glad embrace 

The fair disburdened lands welcome a nobler race. 

XXVL 

Thus error's monstrous shapes from earth are dri von ; 
They fade, they fly — ^but truth survives their flight ; 
Earth has no shades to quench that beam of heaven ; 
Each ray that shone, in early time, to light 



THE AGES. 21 

The faltering footstep in the path of right, 

Each gleam of clearer brightness shed to aid 

In man's maturer day his bolder sight, 

AU blended, like the rainbow's radiant braid, 

Pour yet, and stiU shall pour, the blaze that cannot fade- 

XXVIL 

Late, from this western shore, that morning chased 
The deep and ancient night, which threw its shroud 
O'er the green land of groves, the beautiful waste. 
Nurse of fuU streams, and lifter-up of proud 
Sky-mingling mountains that o'erlook the cloud. 
Ere while, where yon gay spires their brightness renr, 
Trees waved, and the brown hunter's shouts Avere 

loud 
Amid the forest ; and the bounding deer 
Fled at the glancing plume, and the gaunt wolf yelled 

near. 

xxvm. 

And where his willing waves yon bright blue bay 

Sends up, to kiss his decorated brim, 

And cradles, in his soft embrace, the gay 

Young group of grassy islands born of him, 

And crowding nigh, or in the distance dim. 

Lifts the white throng of sails, that bear or bring 

The commerce of the world ; — with tawny limb. 

And belt and beads in sunlight glistening. 

The savage urged his skiff like wild bird on the wing, 

XXEX. 

Then all this youthful paradise around, 
And all the broad and boundless mainland, lay 
Cooled by the interminable wood, that frowned 
O'er mount and vale, where never summer ray 
Glanced, till the strong tornado broke his way 
Throiigh the gray giants of the sylvan wild ; 
Yet many a sheltered glade, with blossoms gay 



22 POEMS. 

Beneath the showery sky and sunshine mild, 
Within the shaggy arms of that dark forest smiled, 

XXX. 

There stood the Indian hamlet, there the lake 
Spread its blue sheet that flashed with many an 

oar, 
Where the brown otter plunged him from the brake, 
And the deer drank : as the light gale flew o'er, 
The twinkling maize-field rustled on the shore ; 
And while that spot, so wild, and lone, and fair, 
A look of glad and guiltless beauty wore, 
And peace was on the earth and in the air, 
The warrior lit the pile, and bound his captiv^e there 

Not unavenged — ^tho foeman, from the wood, 
Beheld the deed, and when the midnight shade 
Was stillest, gorged his battle-axe with blood ; 
All died — the wailing babe — the shrieking maid — 
And in the flood of fire that scathed the glade. 
The roofs went down ; but deep the silence grew, 
When on the dewy woods the day-beam played ; 
No more the cabin smokes rose wreathed and blue. 
And ever, by their lake, lay moored the bark canoe. 

XXXIL 

Look now abroad — another race has filled 
These populous borders — wide the wood recedes, 
And towns shoot up, and fertile realms are tilled : 
The land is full of harvests and green meads ; 
Streams numberless, that many a fountain feeds. 
Shine, disembowered, and give to sun and breeze 
Their virgin waters ; the fuU region leads 
New colonies forth, that toward the western seas 
Spread, like a rapid flame among the autumnal trees. 



THE AGES. 23 

yXXTTT. 

Here the free spirit of mankind, at length, 

Throws its last fetters off ; and who shall place 

A limit to the giant's unchained strength, 

Or curb his swiftness in the forward race ? 

On, like the comet's way through infinite space. 

Stretches the long untravelled path of light, 

Into the depths of ages ; we may trace. 

Afar, the brightening glory of its flight, 

Till the receding rays are lost to human sight. 

X V X I Vt 

Europe is given a prey to sterner fates, 

And writhes in shackles ; strong the arms that chain 

To earth her struggling multitude of states ; 

She too is strong, and might not chafe in vain 

Against them, but might cast to earth the train 

That trample her, and break their iron net. 

Yes, she shall look on brighter days and gain 

The meed of worthier deeds ; the moment set 

To rescue and raise up, draws near — ^but is not yet. 

XXXV. 

But thou, my country, thou shalt never fall. 
Save with thy children — ^thy maternal care, 
Thy lavish love, thy blessings showered on all — 
These are thy fetters — seas and stormy air 
Are the wide barrier of thy borders, where. 
Among thy gallant sons that guard thee well. 
Thou laugh'st at enemies : who shall then declare 
The date of thy deep-founded strength, or tell 
How happy, in thy lap, the sons of men shall dwell ? 



24 P0EM8. 



THANATOPSIS. 

To him "who in the love of ISTature holds 
Communion with her visible forms, she spealcs 
A various language ; for his gayer hours 
She has a voice of gladness, and a smile 
And eloquence of beauty, and she glides 
Into his darker musings, with a mild 
And healing sympathy, that steals away 
Their sharpness, ere he is aware. When thoughts 
Of the last bitter hour come lite a blight 
Over thy spirit, and sad images 
Of the stern agony, and shroud, and pall, 
And breathless darkness, and the narrow house. 
Make thee to shudder, and grow sick at heart ; — 
Go forth, under the open sky, and list 
To Nature's teachings, while from all around — 
Earth and her waters, and the depths of air, — 
Comes a still voice — Yet a few days, and thee 
The all-beholding sun shall see no more 
In all his course ; nor yet in the cold ground, 
Where thy pale form was laid, with many tears, 
Nor in the embrace of ocean, shall exist 
Thy image. Earth, that nourished thee, shall claim 
Thy growth, to be resolved to earth again, 
And, lost each human trace, surrendering up 
Thine individual being, shalt thou go 
To mix for ever with the elements, 
To be a brother to the insensible rock 
And to the sluggish clod, which the rude swain 
Turns with his share, and treads upon. The oak 
ShaU send his roots abroad, and pierce thy mould. 



THAKATOPSIS. 25 

Yet not to tliine eternal resting-place 
Shalt thou retire alone, nor couldst thou wish 
Couch more magnificent. Thou shalt lie down 
With patriarchs of the infant world — with kings, 
The powerful of the earth — the wise, the good, 
Fair forms, and hoary seers of ages past, 
AH in one mighty sepulchre. The hills 
Rock-ribbed and ancient as the sun, — the vales 
Stretching in pensive quietness between ; 
The venerable woods — ^rivers that move 
In majesty, and the complaining brooks 
That make the meadows green ; and, poured round all^ 
Old ocean's gray and melancholy waste, — 
Are but the solemn decorations all 
Of the great tomb of man. The golden sun, 
The planets, all the infinite host of heaven. 
Are shining on the sad abodes of death, 
Through the stiU lapse of ages. All that tread 
The globe are but a handful to the tribes 
That slumber in its bosom, — ^Take the wings 
Of morning, traverse Barca's desert sands, 
Or lose thyself in the continuous woods 
Where roUs the Oregan, and hears no sound. 
Save his own dashings — yet — the dead are there : 
And millions in those soHtudes, since first 
The flight of years began, have laid them down 
In their last sleep — ^the dead reign there alone. 
So shalt thou rest, and what if thou withdraw 
In silence from the living, and no friend 
Take note of thy departure ? All that breathe 
Will share thy destiny. The gay wiU laugh 
When thou art gone, the solemn brood of care 
Plod on, and each one as before will chase 
His favourite phantom ; yet aU these shall leave 
Their mirth and their employments, and shall come, 
And make their bed with thee. As the long train 
Of ages glide away, the sons of men. 
The youth in life's green spring, and he who goes 
2 



26 \ POEMS. 

In the full strength of years, matron, and maid. 
And the sweet babe, and the gray-headed man, — 
Shall one by one be gathered to thy side, 
By those, who in their turn shall follow them. 

So live, that when thy summons comes to join 
The innumerable caravan, which moves 
To that mysterious realm, where each shall take 
Ilis chamber in the silent haUs of death. 
Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night. 
Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed 
By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, 
Like one who wraps the drapery of his couch 
About him, and lies down to pleasant dreams. 



THE YELLOW VIOLET. 

When beechen buds begin to swell. 

And woods the blue-bird's warble know, 

The yellow violet's modest bell 

Peeps from the last year's leaves below. 

Ere russet fields their green resume. 
Sweet flower, I love, in forest bare. 

To meet thee, when thy faint perfume 
Alone is in the virgin air. 

Of aU her train, the hands of Spring 
First plant thee in the watery mould, 

And I have seen thee blossoming 
Beside the snow-bank's edges cold 



INSOEIPTION FOE THE ENTEANOE TO A WOOD. 27 

Thy parent sun, who bade thee view 
Pale skies, and chilling moisture sip, 

Has bathed thee in his own bright hue, 
And streaked with jet thy glowing lip. 

Yet slight thy form, and low thy seat, 
And earthward bent thy gentle eye, 

Unapt the passing view to meet, 

When loftier flowers are flaunting nig 

Oft, in the sunless April day, 

Thy early smile has stayed my walk ; 

But midst the gorgeous blooms of May, 
I passed thee on thy humble stalk. 

So they, who climb to wealth, forget 
The friends in darker fortunes tried. 

I copied them — but I regret 
That I should ape the ways of pride. 

And when again the genial hour 
Awakes the painted tribes of light, 

Fll not o'erlook the modest flower 
That made the woods of April bright. 



INSCRIPTION" FOR THE ENTRANCE TO A WOOD. 

Stranger, if thou hast learned a truth which needs 
No school of long experience, that the world 
Is full of guilt and misery, and hast seen 
Enough of all its sorrows, crimes, and cares, 
To tire thee of it, enter this wild wood 



25 POEMS. 

And view the haunts of N'atnre. The calm shade 

Shall bring a kindred calm, and the sweet breeze 

That makes the green leaves dance, shall waft a balm 

To thy sick heart. Thou wilt find nothing here 

Of all that pained thee in the haunts of men, 

And made thee loathe thy life. The primal curse 

Fell, it is true, upon the unsinning earth. 

But not in vengeance. God hath yoked to guilt 

Her pale tormentor, misery. Hence, these shades 

Are still the abodes of gladness ; the thick roof 

Of green and stirring branches is alive 

And musical with birds, that sing and sport 

In wantonness of spirit ; while below 

The squirrel, with raised paws and form erect, 

Chirps merrily. Throngs of insects in the shade 

Try their thin wings and dance in the warm beam 

That waked them into life. Even the green trees 

Partake the deep contentment ; as they bend 

To the soft winds, the sun from the blue sky 

Looks in and sheds a blessing on the scene. 

Scarce less the cleft-born wild-flower seems to enjoy 

Existence, than the winged plunderer 

That sucks its sweets. The mossy rocks themselves, 

And the old and ponderous trunks of prostrate trees 

That lead from knoll to knoll a causey rude 

Or bridge the sunken brook, and their dark roots, 

With all their earth upon them, twisting high, 

Breathe fixed tranquillity. The rivulet 

Sends forth glad sounds, and tripping o'er its bed 

Of pebbly sands, or leaping down the rocks. 

Seems, with continuous laughter, to rejoice 

In its own being. Softly tread the marge, 

Lest from her midway perch thou scare the wren 

That dips her bill in water. The cool wind. 

That stirs the stream in play, shall come to thee, 

Like one that loves thee nor will let thee pass 

Ungreeted, and shall give its light embrace. 



TO A WATEEFOWL. 29 



SONG. 

Soon as the glazed and gleaming snow 
Reflects the day-dawn cold and clear, 

The hunter of the west must go 
In depth of woods to seek the deer. 

His rifle on his shoulder placed, 

His stores of death arranged with skill, 

His moccasins and snow-shoes laced, — 
Why lingers he beside the hill ? 

Far, in the dim and doubtful light, 
Where woody slopes a valley leave, 

He sees what none but lover might, 
The dwelling of his Genevieve. 

And oft he turns his truant eye. 
And pauses oft, and lingers near ; 

But when he marks the reddening sky, 
He bounds away to hunt the deer. 



TO A WATERFOWL. 

Whtther, midst falling dew, 
While glow the heavens with the last steps of day. 
Far, through their rosy depths, dost thou persue 

Thy solitary way ? 



80 POEMS. 

Vainly the fowler's eye 
Might mark thy distant flight to do thee wrong; 
As, darkly limned upon the crimson sky, 

Thy figure floats along. 

Seek'st thou the plashy brink 
Of weedy lake, or marge of river wide, 
Or where the rocking billows rise and sink 

On the chafed ocean side ? 

There is a Power whose care 
Teaches thy way along that pathless coast,— 
The desert and illimitable air, — 

Lone wandering, but not lost. 

All day thy wings have fanned. 
At that far height, the cold, thin atmosphere, 
Yet stoop not, weary, to the welcome land, 

Though the dark night is near. 

And soon that toil shall end ; 
Soon shalt thou find a summer home, and rest. 
And scream among thy fellows ; reeds shall bend. 

Soon, o'er thy sheltered nest. 

Thou'rt gone, the abyss of heaven 
Hath swallowed up thy form ; yet, on my heart 
Deeply hath sunk the lesson thou hast given, 

And shall not soon depart. 

He who, from zone to zone. 
Guides through the boundless sky thy certain flight. 
In the long way that I must tread alone. 

Will lead my steps aright. 



GEEEN ETVEE. 31 



GREEN RIVER. 

When breezes are soft and skies are fair, 
I steal an hour from study and care, 
And hie me away to the woodland scene, 
Where wanders the stream with waters of green. 
As if the bright fringe of herbs on its brink 
Had given their stain to the wave they drink ; 
And they, whose meadows it murmurs through, 
Have named the stream from its own fair hue. 

Yet pure its waters — ^its shallows are bright 
With coloured pebbles and sparkles of light, 
And clear the depths where its eddies play. 
And dimples deepen and whirl away, 
And the plane-tree's speckled arms o'ershoot 
The swifter current that mines its root, 
Through whose shifting leaves, as you walk the hill. 
The quivering glimmer of sun and rill 
With a sudden flash on the eye is thrown, 
Like the ray that streams from the diamond-stone. 
Oh, loveliest there the spring days come. 
With blossoms, and birds, and wild bees' hum ; 
The flowers of summer are fairest there. 
And freshest the breath of the summer air ; 
And sweetest the golden autumn day 
In silence and sunshine glides away. 

Yet fair as thou art, thou shunnest to glide. 
Beautiful stream I by the village side ; 
But windest away from haunts of men, 
To quiet valley and shaded glen ; 
And forest, and meadow, and slope of hill, 
Around thee, are lonely, lovely, and stilL 



32 POEMS. 

Lonely — save wten, by thy rippling tides, 
From thicket to thicket the angler glides ; 
Or the simpler comes, with basket and book, 
For herbs of power on thy banks to look ; 
Or haply, some idle dreamer, like me, 
To wander, and muse, and gaze on thee. 
Still — save the chirp of birds that feed 
On the river cherry and seedy reed. 
And thy own wild music gushing out 
With mellow murmur or fairy shout. 
From dawn to the blush of another day, 
Like traveller singing along his way. 

That fairy music I never hear, 
Nor gaze on those waters so green and clear, 
And mark them winding away from sight. 
Darkened with shade or flashing with light, 
While o'er them the vine to its thicket clings, 
And the zephyr stoops to freshen his wings. 
But I wish that fate had left me free 
To wander these quiet haunts with thee. 
Till the eating cares of earth should depart, 
And the peace of the scene pass into my heart ; 
And I envy thy stream, as its glides along, 
Through its beautiful banks in a trance of song. 

Though forced to drudge for the dregs of men, 
And scrawl strange words with the barbarous pen^ 
And mingle among the jostling crowd. 
Where the sons of strife are subtle and loud — 
I often come to this quiet place. 
To breathe the airs that ruffle thy face. 
And gaze upon thee in silent dream. 
For in thy lonely and lovely stream 
An image of that calm life appears 
That won my heart in my greener years. 



A THNTEE PEEOfi. 33 



A WINTER PIECE. 

The time has been that these wild solitudes, 
Yet beautiful as wild, were trod by me 
Oftener than now ; and when the ills of life 
Had chafed my spirit — when the unsteady pulse 
Beat with strange flutterings — I would wander forth 
And seek the woods. The sunshine on my path 
Was to me as a friend. The swelling hills, 
The quiet dells retiring far between. 
With gentle invitation to explore 
Their windings, were a calm society 
That talked with me and soothed me. Then the chant 
Of birds, and chime of brooks, and soft caress 
Of the fresh sylvan air, made me forget 
The thoughts that broke my peace, and I began 
To gather simples by the fountain's brink, 
And lose myself in day-dreams. While I stood 
In nature's loneliness, I was with one 
With whom I early grew familiar, one 
Who never had a frown for me, whose voice 
Never rebuked me for the hours I stole 
From cares I loved not, but of which the world 
Deems highest, to converse with her. When shrieked 
The bleak November winds, and smote the woods, 
And the brown fields were herbless, and the shades, 
That met above the merry rivulet. 
Were spoiled, I sought, I loved them still ; they seemed 
Like old companions in adversity. 
Still there was beauty in my walks ; the brook, 
Bordered with sparkling frost-work, was as gay 
As with its fringe of summer flowers. Afar, 
The village with its spires, the path of streams 
2* 



34 POEMS. 

And dim receding valleys, hid before 

By interposing trees, lay visible 

Through the bare grove, and my familiar haunts 

Seemed new to me. Nor was I slow to come 

Among them, when the clouds, from their still skirts, 

Had shaken down on earth the feathery snow, 

And all was white. The pure keen air abroad. 

Albeit it breathed no scent of herb, nor heard 

Love-call of bird nor merry hum of bee. 

Was not the air of death. Bright mosses crept 

Over the spotted trunks, and the close buds. 

That lay along the boughs, instinct with life. 

Patient, and waiting the soft breath of Spring, 

Feared not the piercing spirit of the North. 

The snow-bird twittered on the beechen bough, 

And 'neath the hemlock, whose thick branches bent 

Beneath its bright cold burden, and kept dry 

A circle, on the earth, of withered leaves, 

The partridge found a shelter. Through the snow 

The rabbit sprang away. The lighter track 

Of fox, and the racoon's broad path, were there. 

Crossing each other. From his hollow tree. 

The squirrel was abroad, gathering the nuts 

Just fallen, that asked the winter cold and sway 

Of winter blast, to shake them from their hold. 

But "Winter has yet brighter scenes, — ^he boasts 
Splendors beyond what gorgeous Summer knows ; 
Or Autumn with his many fruits, and woods 
All flushed with many hues. Come when the rains 
Have glazed the snow, and clothed the trees with ice 
While the slant sun of February pours 
Into the bowers a flood of light. Approach ! 
The incrusted surface shall upbear thy steps, 
And the broad arching portals of the grove 
Welcome thy entering. Look ! the massy trunks 
Are cased in the pure crystal ; each light spray, 
Nodding and tinkling in the breath of heaven. 



A WmTEB PIECE. 35 

Is studded with its trembling water-drops, 

That glimmer with an amethystine light. 

But round the parent stem the long low boughs 

Bend, in a glittering ring, and arbors hide 

The glassy floor. Oh ! you might deem the spot 

The spacious cavern of some virgin mine, 

Deep in the womb of earth — ^where the gems grow, 

And diamonds put forth radiant rods and bud 

With amethyst and topaz — and the place 

Lit up, most royally, with the pure beam 

That dwells in them. Or haply the vast hall 

Of fairy palace, that outlasts the night, 

And fades not in the glory of the sun ; — 

Where crystal columns send forth slender shafts 

And crossing arches ; and fantastic aisles 

Wind from the sight in brightness, and are lost 

Among the crowded pillars. Raise thine eye ; 

Thou seest no cavern roof, no palace vault ; 

There the blue sky and the white drifting cloud 

Look in. Again the wildered fancy dreams 

Of spouting fountains, frozen as they rose, 

And fixed, with all their branching jets, in air, 

And all their sluices sealed. All, all is light ; 

Light without shade. But all shall pass away 

With the next sun. From numberless vast trunks, 

Loosened, the crashing ice shall make a sound 

Like the far roar of rivers, and the eve 

Shall close o'er the brown woods as it was wont. 

And it is pleasant, when the noisy streams 
Are just set free, and milder suns melt off' 
The plashy snow, save only the firm drift 
In the deep glen or the close shade of pines,— 
lis pleasant to behold the wreaths of smoke 
Roll up among the maples of the hill, 
Where the shrill sound of youthful voices wakes 
The shriller echo, as the clear pure lymph, 
That from the wounded trees, in twinkMng drops. 



36 POEMS. 

Falls, mid the golden brightness of the mom, 
Is gathered in with brimming pails, and oft. 
Wielded by sturdy hands, the stroke of axe 
Makes the woods ring. Along the quiet air. 
Come and float calmly off the soft light clouds. 
Such as you see in summer, and the winds 
Scarce stir the branches. Lodged in sunny cleft, 
Where the cold breezes come not, blooms alone 
The little wind-flower, whose just opened eye 
Is blue as the spring heaven it gazes at — 
Startling the loiterer in the naked groves 
With unexpected beauty, for the time 
Of blossoms and green leaves is yet afar. 
And ere it comes, the encountering winds shall oft 
Muster their wrath again, and rapid clouds 
Shade heaven, and bounding on the frozen earth 
Shall fall their volleyed stores, rounded like hail 
And white like snow, and the loud North again 
Shall buffet the vexed forest in his rage. 



THE WEST WIIfD. 

Beneath the forest's skirt I rest. 

Whose branching pines rise dark and high, 
And hear the breezes of the West 

Among the thread-like foliage sigh. 

Sweet Zephyr I why that sound of woe ? 

Is not thy home among the flowers ? 
Do not the bright June roses blow. 

To meet thy kiss at morning hours ? 



THE BUEIAL-PLAOE. 37 

And lo ! thy glorious realm outspread — 
Yon stretching vaUeys, green and gay, 

And yon free hiU-tops, o'er whose head 
The loose white clouds are borne away. 

And there the full broad river runs, 

And many a fount wells fresh and sweet, 

To cool thee when the mid-day suns 

Have made thee faint beneath their heat. 

Thou wind of joy, and youth, and love ; 

Spirit of the new-wakened year I 
The sun in his blue realm above 

Smooths a bright path when thou art here. 

In lawns the murmuring bee is heard. 
The wooing ring-dove in the shade ; 

On thy soft breath, the new-fledged bird 
Takes wing, half happy, half afraid. 

Ah ! thou art like our wayward race ; — 

When not a shade of pain or ill 
Dims the bright smile of JSTature's face, 

Thou lov'st to sigh and murmur still. 



THE BURIAL-PLACE. 

A FRAGMENT. 

Erewhile, on England's pleasant shores, our sires 
Left not their churchyards unadorned with shades 
Or blossoms, but indulgent to the strong 
And natural dread of man's last home, the grave. 
Its frost and silence — they disposed around, 



38 POEMS. 

To soothe the melancholy spirit that dwelt 
Too sadly on life's close, the forms and hues 
Of vegetable beanty. There the yew, 
Green even amid the snows of winter, told 
Of immortality, and gracefully 
The willow, a perpetual mourner, drooped ; 
And there the gadding woodbine crept about. 
And there the ancient ivy. From the spot 
Where the sweet maiden, in her blossoming years 
Cut off, was laid with streaming eyes, and hands 
That trembled as they placed her there, the rose 
Sprung modest, on bowed stalk, and better spoke 
Her graces, than the proudest monument. 
There children set about their playmate's grave 
The pansy. On the infant's little bed, 
Wet at its planting with maternal tears. 
Emblem of early sweetness, early death. 
Nestled the lowly primrose. Childless dames. 
And maids that would not raise the reddened eye — 
Orphans, from whose young lids the light of joy 
Fled early, — silent lovers, who had given 
All that they lived for to the arms of earth. 
Came often, o'er the recent graves to strew 
Their offerings, rue, and rosemary, and flowers. 

The pilgrim bands who passed the sea to keep 
Their Sabbaths in the eye of God alone, 
In his wide temple of the wilderness, 
Brought not these simple customs of the heart 
With them. It might be, while they laid their dead 
By the vast solemn skirts of the old groves. 
And the fresh virgin soil poured forth strange flowers 
About their graves ; and the familiar shades 
Of their own native isle, and wonted blooms. 
And herbs were wanting, which the pious hand 
Might plant or scatter there, these gentle rites 
Passed oxit of use. Now they are scarcely known, 
And rarely in our borders may you meet 



"blessed are they that MOTJEN"." 39 

The tall larch, sighing in the burial-place, 

Or willow, trailing low its boughs to hide 

The gleaming marble. Naked rows of graves 

And melancholy ranks of monuments 

Are seen instead, where the coarse grass, between, 

Shoots up its dull green spikes, and in the wind 

Hisses, and the neglected bramble nigh, 

Offers its berries to the schoolboy's hand, 

In vain — they grow too near the dead. Yet here, 

Nature, rebuking the neglect of man. 

Plants often, by the ancient mossy stone, 

The brier rose, and upon the broken turf 

That clothes the fresher grave, the strawberry plant 

Sprinkles its swell with blossoms, and lays forth 

Her ruddy, pouting fruit. ***** 



"BLESSED AEE THEY THAT MOURN." 

Oh, deem not they are blest alone 
Whose lives a peaceful tenor keep ; 

The Power who pities man, has shown 
A blessing for the eyes that weep. 

The light of smiles shall fill again 
The lids that overflow with tears ; 

And weary hours of woe and pain 
Are promises of happier years. 

There is a day of sunny rest 

For every dark and troubled night; 

And grief may bide an evening guest, 
But joy shall come with early light. 



10 POEMS. 

And thou, who, o'er thy friend's low bier, 
Sheddest the bitter drops like rain, 

Hope that a brighter, happier sphere 
Will give him to thy arms again. 

.■N"or let the good man's trust depart, 
Though life its common gifts deny, — 

Though with a pierced and bleeding heart 
And spurned of men, he goes to die. 

For God hath marked each sorrowing day 
And numbered every secret tear, 

And heaven's long age of bliss shall pay 
For all liis children suffer here. 



"NO MAN KNOWETH HIS SEPULCHRK" 

When he, who, from the scourge of wrorg. 
Aroused the Hebrew tribes to fly, 

Saw the fair region, promised long, 
And bowed him on the hills to die ; 

God made his grave, to men unknown, 
Where Moab's rocks a vale infold, 

And laid the aged seer alone 

To slumber while the world grows old. 

Thus still, whene'er the good and just 
Close the dim eye on life and pain, 

Heaven watches o'er their sleeping dust 
Till the pure spirit comes again. 



A WALK AT SUNSET. 4:1 

Thougli nameless, trampled, and foj^got, 

His servant's humble ashes lie, 
Yet God has marked and sealed the spot, 

To call its inmate to the sky. 



A WALK AT SUNSET. 

When insect wings are glistening in the beam 

Of the low sun, and mountain-tops are bright, 
Oh, let me, by the crystal valley-stream, 
Wander amid the mild and mellow light ; 
And while the wood-thrush pipes his evening lay, 
Give me one lonely hour to hymn the setting day. 

Oh, sun ! that o'er the western mountains now 

Go'st down in glory! ever beautiful 
And blessed is thy radiance, whether thou 

Colorest the eastern heaven and night-mist cool, 
Till the bright day-star vanish, or on high 
Climbest and streamest thy white splendors from mid- 
sky. 

Yet, loveliest are thy setting smiles, and fair, 

Fairest of all that earth beholds, the hues 
That live among the clouds, and flush the air, 
Lingering and deepening at the hour of dews. 
Then softest gales are breathed, and softest heard 
The plaining voice of streams, and pensive note of 
bird. 

They who here roamed, of yore, the forest wide, 
Felt, by such charm, their simple bosoms won ; 

They deemed their quivered warrior, when he died, 
Went to bright isles beneath the setting sun ; 



4:2 POEMS. 

Where winds are aye at peace, and skies are fail, 
And purple-skirted clouds curtain the crimson air. 

So, with the glories of the dying day, 

Its thousand trembling lights and changing hues, 
The memory of the brave who passed away 
Tenderly mingled ; — fitting hour to muse 
On such grave theme, and sweet the dream that shed 
Brightness and beauty round the destiny of the dead. 

For ages, on the silent forests here. 

Thy beams did faU before the red man came 

To dwell beneath them ; in their shade the deer 

Fed, and feared not the arrow's deadly aim. 

Nor tree was felled, in all that world of woods. 

Save by the beaver's tooth, or winds, or rush of floods. 

Then came the hunter tribes, and thou didst look, 

For ages, on their deeds in the hard chase, 
And well-fought wars ; green sod and silver brook 
Took the first stain of blood ; before thy face 
The warrioT generations came and passed, 
And glory was laid up for many an age to last. 

Now they are gone, gone as thy setting blaze 

Goes down the west, while night is pressing on, 
And with them the old tale of better days. 
And trophies of remembered power, are gone. 
Yon field that gives the harvest, where the plough 
Strikes the white bone, is all that tells their story now. 

I stand upon their ashes in thy beam. 

The offspring of another race, I stand, 
Beside a stream they loved, this valley stream ; 
And where the night-fire of the quivered band 
Showed the gray oak by fits, and war-song rung, 
I teach the quiet shades the strains of this new tongue. 



HYMN TO DEATH. 43 

Farewell ! but thou slialt come again — thy light 

Must shine on other changes, and behold 
The place of the thronged city stiU as night — 
States fallen — new empires built upon the old — 
But never shalt thou see these realms again 
Darkened by boundless grores, and roamed by savage 
men. 



HYMN^ TO DEATH. 

Oh ! could I hope the wise and pure in heart 

Might hear my song without a frown, nor deem 

My voice unworthy of the theme it tries, — 

I would take up the hymn to Death, and say 

To the grim power, The world hath slandered thee 

And mocked thee. On thy dim and shadowy brow 

They place an iron crown, and call thee king 

Of terrors, and the spoiler of the world. 

Deadly assassin, that strik'st down the fair. 

The loved, the good — that breathest on the lights 

Of virtue set along the vale of life. 

And they go out in darkness. I am come. 

Not with reproaches, not with cries and prayers, 

Such as have stormed thy stern, insensible ear 

From the beginning ; I am come to speak 

Thy praises. True it is, that I have wept 

Thy conquests, and may weep them yet again ; 

And thou from some I love wilt take a life 

Dear to me as my own. Yet while the spell 

Is on my spirit, and I talk with thee 

In sight of all thy trophies, face to face, 

Meet is it that my voice should utter forth 

Thy nobler triumphs ; I will teach the world 



44 POEMS. 

To thank thee. Who are thine accusers ? — Who ? 
The living ! — they who never felt thy power, 
And know thee not. The curses of the wretch 
Whose crimes are ripe, his sufferings when thy hand 
Is on him, and the hour he dreads is come. 
Are writ among thy praises. But the good — 
Does he whom thy kind hand dismissed to peace. 
Upbraid the gentle violence that took off 
His fetters, and unbarred his prison cell ? 

Kaise then the hymn to Death. Deliverer ! 
God hath anointed thee to free the oppressed 
And crush the oppressor. When the armed chief. 
The conqueror of nations, walks the world, 
And it is changed beneath his feet, and all 
Its kingdoms melt into one mighty realm — 
Thou, while hi-- head is loftiest and his heart 
Blasphemes, ir >gining his own right hand 
Almighty, thou dost set thy sudden grasp 
Upon him, and the links of that strong chain 
Which bound mankind are crumbled ; thou dost breal? 
Sceptre and crown, and beat his throne to dust. 
Then the earth shouts with gladness, and her tribes 
Gather within their ancient bounds again. 
Else had the mighty of the olden time, 
Nimrod, Sesostris, or the youth who feigned 
His birth from Libyan Ammon, smitten yet 
The nations with a rod of iron, and driven 
Their chariot o'er our necks. Thou dost avenge, 
In thy good time, the wrongs of those who know 
No other friend. JSTor dost thou interpose 
Only to lay the sufferer asleep, 
Where he who made him wretched troubles not 
His rest — thou dost strike down his tyrant too. 
Oh, there is joy when hands that held the scourg- 
Drop lifeless, and the pitiless heart is cold. 
Thou too dost purge from earth its horrible 
And old idolatries ; — from the proud fanes 



HYMN TO DEATH. 45 

Each to his grave their priests go out, till none 

Is left to teach their worship ; then the fires 

Of sacrifice are chiUed, and the green moss 

O'ercreeps their altars ; the fallen images 

Cumber the weedy courts, and for loud hymns, 

Chanted by kneeling multitudes, the wind 

Shrieks in the solitary aisles. When he 

Who gives his life to guilt, and laughs at all 

The laws that God or man has made, and round 

Hedges his seat with power, and shines in wealth, — 

Lifts up his atheist front to scoff" at Heaven, 

And celebrates his shame in open day. 

Thou, in the pride of all his crimes, cutt'st off 

The horrible example. Touched by thme, 

The extortioner's hard hand foregoes the gold 

Wrung from the o'er-worn poor. The perjurer. 

Whose tongue was lithe, e'en now, and voluble 

Against his neighbor's life, and he who laughed 

And leaped for joy to see a spotless fame 

Blasted before his own foul calumnies. 

Are smit with deadly silence. He, who sold 

His conscience to preserve a worthless life, 

Even while he hugs himself on his escape, 

Trembles, as, doubly terrible, at length, • 

Thy steps o'ertake him, and there is no time 

For parley, nor will bribes unclench thy grasp. 

Oft, too, dost thou reform thy victim, long 

Ere his last hour. And when the reveller. 

Mad in the chase of pleasure, stretches on, 

And strains each nerve, and clears the path of life 

Like wind, thou point'st him to the dreadful goal. 

And shak'st thy hour-glass in his reeling eye. 

And check'st him in mid course. Thy skeleton hand 

Shows to the faint of spirit the right path. 

And he is warned, and fears to step aside. 

Thou sett'st between the ruffian and his crime 

Thy ghastly countenance, and his slack hand 

Drops the drawn knife. But, oh, most fearfully 



46 POEMS. 

Dost thou show forth Heaven's justice, when thy shafts 

Drink up the ebbing spirit — then the hard 

Of heart and violent of hand restores 

The treasure to the friendless wretch ho wronged. 

Then from the writhing bosom thou dost pluck 

The guilty secret ; lips, for ages sealed, 

Are faithless to their dreadful trust at length, 

And give it up ; the felon's latest breath 

Absolves the innocent man who bears his crime ; 

The slanderer, horror-smitten, and in tears, 

Kecalls the deadly obloquy he forged 

To work his brother's ruin. Thou dost make 

Thy penitent victim utter to the air 

The dark conspiracy that strikes at life, 

And aims to whelm the laws ; ere yet the hour 

Is come, and the dread sign of murder given. 

Thus, from the first of time, hast thou been found 
On virtue's side ; the wicked, but for thee. 
Had been too strong for the good ; the great of earth 
Had crushed the weak for ever. Schooled in guile 
For ages, while each passing year had brought 
Its baneful lesson, they had filled the world 
With their abominations ; while its tribes. 
Trodden to earth, imbruted, and despoiled, 
Had knelt to them in worship ; sacrifice 
Had smoked on many an altar, temple roofs 
Had echoed with the blasphemous prayer and hymn : 
But thou, the great reformer of the world, 
Tak'st off the sons of violence and fraud 
In their green pupilage, their lore half learned — 
Ere guilt had quite o'errun the simple heart 
God gave them at their birth, and blotted out 
His image. Thou dost mark them flushed with hope. 
As on the threshold of their vast designs 
Doubtful and loose they stand, and strik'st them 
down. 



HYMN TO DEATn. 47 

Alas ! I little thought that the stern power 
Whose fearful praise I sung, would try me thus 
Before the strain was ended. It must cease — 
For he is in his grave who taught my youth 
The art of verse, and in the bud of life 
Offered me to the muses. Oh, cut oif 
Untimely 1 when thy reason in its strength, 
Ripened by years of toil and studious search, 
And watch of Nature's silent lessons, taught 
Thy hand to practise best the lenient art 
To which thou gavest thy laborious days. 
And, last, thy life. And, therefore, when the earth 
Received thee, tears were in imyielding eyes 
And on hard cheeks, and they who deemed thy skill 
Delayed their death-hour, shuddered and turned pale 
When thou wert gone. This faltering verse, which thou 
Shalt not, as wont, o'erlook, is all 1 have 
To offer at thy grave — this — and the hope 
To copy thy example, and to leave 
A name of which the wretched shall not think 
As of an enemy's, whom they forgive 
As all forgive the dead. Rest, therefore, thou 
Whose early guidance trained my infant steps — 
Rest, in the bosom of God, till the brief sleep 
Of death is over, and a happier life 
Shall dawn to waken thine insensible dust. 

Now thou art not — and yet the men whose guilt 
Has wearied Heaven for vengeance — he who bears 
False witness — ^he who takes the orphan's bread, 
And robs the widow — ^he who spreads abroad 
Polluted hands in mockery of prayer. 
Are left to cumber earth. Shuddering I look 
On what is written, yet I blot not out 
The desultory numbers ; let them stand, 
The record of an idle revery. 



POEMS, 



THE MASSACRE AT SCIO. 

Weep not for Scio's children slain ; 

Their blood, by Turkish falchions shed. 
Sends not its cry to Heaven in vain 

For vengeance on the murderer's head. 

Though high the warm red torrent ran 
Between the flames that lit the sky, 

Yet, for each drop, an armed man 
Shall rise, to free the land, or die. 

And for each corpse, that in the sea 
"Was thrown, to feast the scaly herds, 

A hundred of the foe shall be 

A banquet for the mountain birds. 

Stern rites and sad, shall Greece ordain 
To keep that day, along her shore. 

Till the last link of slavery's chain 
Is shivered, to be worn no more. 



THE INDIAN GIRL'S LAMENT. 

An Indian girl was sitting where 
Her lover, slain in battle, slept ; 

Her maiden veil, her own black hair, 
Came down o'er eyes that wept ; 

And wildly, in her woodland tongue, 

This sad and simple lay she sung : 



THE INDIAN GIEl's LAMESTT. 4& 

" I've pulled a-way the shrubs that grew 
Too close above thy sleeping head, 
And broke the forest boughs that threw 

Their shadows o'er thy bed, 
That, shining from the sweet southwest, 
The sunbeams might rejoice thy rest. 

" It was a weary, weary road 

That led thee to the pleasant coast, 

Where thou, in his serene abode. 
Hast met thy father's ghost ; 

Where everlasting autumn lies 

On yellow woods and sunny skies. 

" 'Twas I the broidered moesen made, 
That shod thee for that distant land ; 

'Twas I thy bow and arrows laid 
Beside thy still cold hand; 

Thy bow in many a battle bent, 

Thy arrows never vainly sent. 

" With wampum belts I crossed thy breast, 
And wrapped thee in the bison's hide, 

And laid the food that pleased thee best, 
In plenty, by thy side, 

And decked thee bravely, as became 

A warrior of illustrious name. 

" Thou'rt happy now, for thou hast passed 
The long dark journey of the grave, 

And in the land of light, at last. 
Hast joined the good and brave ; 

Amid the flushed and balmy air. 

The bravest and the loveliest there. 

" Yet, oft to thine own Indian maid 

Even there thy thoughts will earthward stray, — 
To her who sits where thou wert laid. 
And weeps the hours away, 

5 



50 POEMS. 

Yet almost can her grief forget, 

To think that thou dost love her yet. 

" And thou, by one of those still lakes 
That in a shining cluster He, 
On which the south wind scarcely breaks 

The image of the sky, 
A bower for thee and me hast made 
Beneath the many-colored shade. 

" And thou dost wait and watch to meet 

My spirit sent to join the blessed, 

And, wondering what detains my feet 

From the bright land of rest. 
Dost seem, in every sound, to hear 
The rustling of my footsteps near." 



ODE FOR AN AGRICULTURAL CELEBRATION. 

Far back in the ages, 

The plough with wreaths was crowned ; 
The hands of kings and sages 

Entwined the chaplet round ; 
Till men of spoil disdained the toil 

By which the world was nourished, 
And dews of blood enriched the soil 

Where green their laurels flourished : 
— Now the world her fault repairs — 

The guilt that stains her story ; 
And weeps her crimes amid the cares 

That formed her earliest glory. 



EIZPAH. 51 

The proud tlirone shall crumble, 

The diadem shall wane, 
The tribes of earth shall humble 

The pride of those who reign ; 
And War shall lay his pomp away ; — 

The fame that heroes cherish. 
The glory earned in deadly fray 

Shall fade, decay, and perish. 
Honor waits, o'er all the Earth, 

Through endless generations. 
The art that calls her harvests forth, 

And feeds the expectant nations. 



EIZPAH. 

And he delivered them into the hands of the Gibeonites, and they hanged 
them in the hill beiV^re the Lord ; and they fell all seven together, and were put 
to death in the days of the harvest, in the first days, in the beginning of barley- 
harvest. 

And Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah, took saclccloth, and spread it forherupon 
the rock, from the beginning of harvest until the water dropped upon them out 
of heaven, and suffered neither the birds of the air to rest upon them by day, nor 
the beasts of the field by night. 2 Samuel, xxi. 10. 

Hear what the desolate Rizpah said. 
As on Gibeah's rocks she watched the dead. 
The sons of Michal before her lay. 
And her own fair children, dearer than they : 
By a death of shame they all had died, 
And were stretched on the bare rock, side by sicie. 
And Rizpah, once the loveliest of all 
That bloomed and smiled in the court of Saul, 
All wasted with watching and famine now. 
And scorched by the sun her haggard brow, 
Sat moui-nfully guarding their corpses there, 
And murmured a strange and solemn air ; 
The low, heart-broken, and wailing strain 
Of a mother that mourns her children slain ; 



£>a POEMS. 

" I have made the crags my home, and spread 
On their desert backs my sackcloth bed ; 
I have eaten the bitter herb of the rocks, 
And drunk the midnight dew in my locks ; 
I have wept till I could not weep, and the pain 
Of my burning eyeballs went to my brain. 
Seven blackened corpses before me lie. 
In the blaze of the sun and the winds of the sky. 
I have watched them through the burning day, 
And di'iven the vulture and raven away ; 
And the cormorant wheeled in circles round, 
Yet feared to alight on the guarded ground. 
And when the shadows of twilight came, 
I have seen the hyena's eyes of flame, 
And heard at my side his stealthy tread. 
But aye at my shout the savage fled : 
And I threw the lighted brand to fright 
The jackal and wolf that yelled in the night. 

" Ye were foully murdered, my hapless sons, 
By the hands of wicked and cruel ones ; 
Ye fell, in your fresh and blooming prime, 
All innocent, for your father's crime. 
He sinned — but he paid the price of his guilt 
"When his blood by a nameless hand was spilt ; 
When he strove with the heathen host in vain, 
And fell with the flower of his people slain, 
And the sceptre his children's hands should sway 
From his injured lineage passed away. 

" But I hoped that the cottage roof would be 
A safe retreat for my sons and me ; 
And that while they ripened to manhood fast. 
They should wean my thoughts from the woes of the past. 
And my bosom swelled with a mother's pride. 
As they stood in their beauty and strength by my side, 
Tall like their sire, with the princely grace 
Of his stately form, and the bloom of his face. 



THE OLD MAN S FUNEEAL. i 

" Oh, what an hour for a mother's heart, 
When the pitiless ruffians tore us apart ! 
When I clasped their knees and wept and prayed, 
And struggled and shrieked to Heaven for aid. 
And clung to my sons with desperate strength. 
Till the murderers loosed my hold at length. 
And bore me breathless and faint aside, 
In their iron arms, while my children died. 
They died — and the mother that gave them birth 
Is forbid to cover their bones with earth. 

" The barley-harvest was nodding white, 
When my children died on the rocky height, 
And the reapers were singing on hill and plain, 
When I came to my task of sorrow and pain. 
But now the season of rain is nigh, 
The sun is dim in the thickening sky. 
And the clouds in suUen darkness rest 
Where he hides his light at the doors of the wesb. 
I hear the howl of the wind that brings 
The long drear storm on its heavy wings ; 
But the howling wind and the driving rain 
Will beat on my houseless head in vain : 
I shall stay, from my murdered sons to scare 
The beasts of the desert, and fowls of air." 



THE OLD IRIAN'S FUNERAL. 

I SAW an aged man upon his bier. 

His hair was thin and white, and on his brow 
A record of the cares of many a year ; — 

Cares that were ended and forgotten now. 
And there was sadness round, and faces bowed. 
And woman's tears fell fast, and children wailed aloud 



54 POEMS. 

Then rose another hoary man and said, 
In faltering accents, to that weeping train, 
" Why monrn ye that our aged friend is dead? 
Ye are not sad to see the gathered grain, 
Nor when their mellow fruit the orchards cast, 
Nor when the yellow woods let fall the ripened 
mast. 

" Ye sigh not when the sun, his course fulfilled. 
His glorious course, rejoicing earth and sky. 
In the soft evening, when the winds are stiUed, 

Sinks where his islands of refreshment lie. 
And leaves the smile of his departure, spread 
O'er the warm-colored heaven and ruddy mountain 
head. 

" Why weep ye then for him, who, having won 
The bound of man's aj)pointed years, at last, 
Life's blessings all enjoyed, life's labors done, 

Serenely to his final rest has passed ; 
While the soft memory of his virtues, yet. 
Lingers like twilight hues, when the bright sun is 
set? 

" His youth was innocent ; his riper age 

Marked with some act of goodness every day ; 
And watched by eyes that loved him, calm, and sage, 

Faded his late declining years away. 
Cheerful he gave his being up, and went 
To share the holy rest that waits a life well spent. 

"That life was happy; every day he gave 
Thanks for the fair existence that was his ; 
For a sick fancy made him not her slave. 

To mock him with her phantom miseries. 
No chronic tortures racked his aged limb. 
For luxury and sloth had nourished none for him. 



THE EIVULET. 55 

" And I am glad that he has lived thus long, 
And glad that he has gone to his reward ; 
Nor can I deem that nature did him wrong, 

Softly to disengage the vital cord. 
For when his hand grew palsied, and his eye 
Dark with the mists of age, it was his time to die." 



THE RIVULET. 



This little rill, that from the springs 
Of yonder grove its current brings, 
Plays on the slope awhile, and then 
Goes prattling into groves again, 
Oft to its warbling waters drew 
My little feet, when life was new. 
When woods in early green were dressed, 
And from the chambers of the west 
The warmer breezes, travelling out. 
Breathed the new scent of flowers about, 
My truant steps from home would stray. 
Upon its grassy side to play. 
List the brown thrasher's vernal hymn. 
And crop the violet on its brim. 
With blooming cheek and open brow. 
As young and gay, sweet rill, as thou. 

And when the days of boyhood came, 
And I had grown in love with fame, 
Duly I sought thy banks, and tried 
My first rude numbers by thy side. 
Words cannot tell how bright and gay 
The scenes of life before me lay. 



56 POEMS. 

Then glorious hopes, that now to speak 
Would bring the blood into my cheek, 
Passed o'er me ; and I wrote, on high, 
A name I deemed should never die. 

Years change thee not. Upon yon hill 
The tall old maples, verdant still, 
Yet tell, in grandeur of decay, 
How swift the years have passed away. 
Since first, a child, and half afraid, 
I wandered in the forest shade. 
Thou, ever joyous rivulet, 
Bost dimple, leap, and prattle yet ; 
And sporting with the sands that pave 
The windings of thy silver wave, 
And dancing to thy own wild chime. 
Thou laughest at the lapse of time. 
The same sweet sounds are in my ear 
My early childhood loved to hear; 
As pure thy limpid waters run ; 
As bright they sparkle to the sun ; 
As fresh and thick the bending ranks 
Of herbs that line thy oozy banks ; 
The violet there, in soft May dew. 
Comes up, as modest and as blue ; 
As green amid thy current's stress. 
Floats the scarce-rooted watercress : 
And the brown ground-bird, in thy glen. 
Still chirps as merrily as then. 

Thou changest not — ^but I am changec 
Since first thy pleasant banks I ranged ; 
And the grave stranger, come to see 
The play -place of his infancy, 
Has scarce a single trace of him 
"Who sported once upon thy brim. 
The visions of my youth are past — 
Too bright, too beautiful to last. 



THE EIVULET. 57 

I've tried the world — it wears no more 
The coloi'ing of romance it wore. 
Yet well has Nature kept the truth 
She promised in my earliest youth. 
The radiant beauty shed abroad ; 
On all the glorious works of God, 
Shows freshly, to my sobered eye, 
Each charm it wore in days gone by. 

A few brief years shall pass away, 
And I, all trembling, weak, and gray, 
Bowed to the earth, which waits to fold 
My ashes in the embracing mould, 
(If haply the dark will of fate 
Indulge my life so long a date). 
May come for the* last time to look 
Upon my childhood's favorite brook. 
Then dimly on my eye shall gleam 
The sparkle of thy dancing stream ; 
And faintly on my ear shall fall 
Thy prattling current's merry call ; 
Yet shalt thou flow as glad and bright 
As when thou met'st my infant sight. 

And I shall sleep — and on thy side, 
As ages after ages glide, 
Children their early sports shall try, 
And pass to hoary age and die. 
But thou, unchanged from year to year, 
Gayly shalt play and glitter here ; 
Amid young flowers and tender grass 
Thy endless infancy shalt pass ; 
And, singing down thy narrow glen, 
Shalt mock the fading race of men. 

3* 



58 POEMS. 



MARCH. 

The stormy March is come at last 

With wind, and cloud, and changing skies ; 
I hear the rushing of the blast. 

That through the snowy valley flies. 

Ah, passing few are they who speak. 
Wild stormy month 1 in praise of thee ; 

Yet, though thy winds are loud and bleak. 
Thou art a welcome month to me. 

For thou, to northern lands, again 
The glad and glorious sun dost bring, 

And thou hast joined the gentle train 
And wear'st the gentle name of Spring. 

And, in thy reign of blast and storm, 
Smiles many a long, bright, sunny day. 

When the changed winds are soft and warm, 
And heaven puts on the blue of May. 

Then sing aloud the gushing rills 
From winter's durance just set free, 

And, brightly leaping down the hills, 
Begin their journey to the sea. 

The year's departing beauty hides 
Of wintry storms the sullen threat ; 

But in thy sternest frown abides 
A look of kindly promise yet. 



AN INDIAN STOET. 69 

Thou bring'st the hope of those calm skies, 
And that soft time of sunny showers, 

When the wide bloom, on earth that Hes, 
Seems of a brighter world than ours. 



GOIfSUMPTIOI^. 



At, thou art for the grave ; thy glances shine 

Too brightly to shine long ; another Spring 
Shall deck her for men's eyes, — ^but not for thine — 

Sealed in a sleep which knows no wakening. 
The fields for thee have no medicinal leaf. 

And the vexed ore no mineral of power ; 
And they who love thee wait in anxious grief 

Till the slow plague shall bring the fatal hour. 
Glide softly to thy rest then ; Death should come 

Gently, to one of gentle mould like thee. 
As light winds wandering through groves of bloom 

Detach the delicate blossom from the tree. 
Close thy sweet eyes, calmly, and without pain ; 
And we will trust in God to see thee yet again. 



AN INDIAN STORY. 

I KNOW where the timid fawn abides 

In the depths of the shaded dell, 
Where the leaves are broad and the thicket hides : 
With its many stems and its tangled sides, 

From the eye of the hunter well. 



60 POEMS. 

" I know where the young May violet grows, 

In its lone and lowly nook, 
On the mossy bank, where the larch-tree throws 
Its broad dark boughs, in solemn repose, 

Far over the silent brook. 



■ And that timid fawn starts not with fear 

When I steal to her secret bower ; 
And that young May violet to me is dear, 
And I visit the silent streamlet near. 

To look on the lovely flower." 

Thus Maquon sings as he lightly walks 
To the hunting-ground on the hills ; 
'Tis a song of his maid of the woods and rocks, 
With her bright black eyes and long black locks, 
And voice like the music of rills. 



He goes to the chase — ^but evil eyes 

Are at watch in the thicker shades ; 
For she was lovely that smiled on his sighs, 
And he bore, from a hundred lovers, his prize. 
The flower of the forest maids. 



The boughs in the morning wind are stirred. 

And the woods their song renew, 
With the early carol of many a bird. 
And the quickened tune of the streamlet heard 
Where the hazels trickle with dew. 



And Maquon has promised his dark-haired maid, 

Ere eve shall redden the sky, 
A good red deer from the forest shade, 
That bounds with the herd through grove and glade. 

At her cabin-door shall he. 



&.-N INDIAN STOEY. 61 

The hollow woods, in the setting sun, 

Ring shrill with the fire-bird's lay ; 
And Maqiion's sylvan labors are done, 
And his shafts are spent, but the spoil they won 

He bears on his homeward way. 

He stops near his bower — ^his eye perceives 

Strange traces along the ground — 
At once to the earth his burden he heaves, 
He breaks through the veil of boughs and leaves. 

And gains its door with a bound. 

But the vines are torn on its walls that leant, 

And aU from the young shrubs there 
By struggling hands have the leaves been rent, 
And there hangs on the sassafras, broken and bent, 
One tress of the well-known hair. 



But where is she who, at this cahn hour, 
Ever watched his coming to see ? 

She is not at the door, nor yet in the bower ; 

He calls — ^but he only hears on the flower 
The hum of the laden bee. 

It is not a time for idle grief, 

Nor a time for tears to flow ; 
The horror that freezes his limbs is brief — 
He grasps his war-axe and bow, and a sheaf 

Of darts made sharp for the foe. 

And he looks for the print of the ruffian's feet, 

Where he bore the maiden away ; 
And he darts on the fatal path more fleet 
Than the blast hurries the vapor and sleet 
O'er the wild November day. 



62 POEMS. 

'Twas early summer when Maquou's bride 

"Was stolen away from his door ; 
But at length the maples in crimson are dyed, 
And the grape is black on the cabin side, — 

And she smiles at his hearth once more. 

But far in the pine-grove, dark and cold, 

Where the yellow leaf falls not, 
Nor the autumn shines in scarlet and gold. 
There lies a hillock of fresh dark mould, 

In the deepest gloom of the spot. 

And the Indian girls, that pass that way, 

Point out the ravisher's grave ; 
" And how soon to the bower she loved," they say, 
" Returned the maid that was borne away 

From Maquon, the fond and the brave." 



SUMMER WIND. 

It is a sultry day ; the sun has drunk 
The dew that lay upon the morning grass ; 
There is no rustling in the lofty elm 
That canopies my dwelling, and its shade 
Scarce cools me. All is silent, save the faint 
And interrupted murmur of the bee. 
Settling on the sick flowers, and then again 
Instantly on the wing. The plants around 
Feel the too potent fervors : the tall maize 
Rolls up its long green leaves ; the clover droops 
Its tender foliage, and declines its blooms. 
But far in the fierce sunshine tower the hills. 



SUMMER WIND. 6B 

"With all their growth of woods, silent and stern, 
As if the scorching heat and dazzling light 
Were but an element they loved. Bright clouds, 
Motionless pillars of the brazen heaven, — 
Their bases on the mountains — their white tops 
Shining in the far ether — fire the air 
With a reflected radiance, and make turn 
The gazer's eye away. For me, I lie 
Languidly in the shade, where the thick turf. 
Yet virgin from the kisses of the sun, 
Eetains some freshness, and I woo the wind 
That stiU delays his coming. Why so slow, 
Gentle and voluble spirit of the air ? 
Oh, come and breathe upon the fainting earth 
Coolness and life. Is it that in his caves 
He hears me ? See, on yonder woody ridge, 
The pine is bending his proud top, and now 
Among the nearer groves, chestnut and oak 
Are tossing their green boughs about. He con es ! 
Lo, where the grassy meadow runs in waves ! 
The deep distressful silence of the scene 
Breaks up with mingling of unnumbered sounds 
And universal motion. He is come. 
Shaking a shower of blossoms from the shrubs. 
And bearing on their fragrance ; and he brings 
Music of birds, and rustling of young botighs. 
And sound of swaying branches, and the voice 
Of distant waterfalls. All the green herbs 
Are stirring in his breath ; a thousand flowers, 
By the road-side and the borders of the brook, 
Nod gayly to each other ; glossy leaves 
Are twinkling in the sun, as if the dew 
Were on them yet, and silver waters break 
Into small waves and sparkle as he comes. 



64: POEMS. 



AN INDIAN AT THE BURIAL-PLACE OF HIS 
FATHERS. 

It is the spot I came to seek, — 
My fathers' ancient burial-place 

Ere from these vales, ashamed and weak, 
Withdrew our wasted race. 

It is the spot — I know it well — 

Of which our old traditions tell. 

For here the upland bank sends out 

A ridge toward the river-side ; 
I know the shaggy hiUs about, 

The meadows smooth and wide, 
The plains, that, toward the southern sky, 
Fenced east and west by mountains lie. 

A white man, gazing on the scene, 
Would say a lovely spot was here, 

And praise the lawns, so fresh and green, 
Between the hills so sheer. 

1 like it not — I would the plain 

Lay in its tall old groves again. 

The sheep are on the slopes around, 
The cattle in the meadows feed. 

And laborers turn the crumbling ground. 
Or drop the yellow seed. 

And prancing steeds, in trappings gay. 

Whirl the bright chariot o'er the way. 



AN INDIAN AT THE BUEIAL-PLAOE. 6-5 

Methinks it were a nobler sight 

To see these vales in woods arrayed, 

Their summits in the golden light, 
Their trunks in grateful shade, 

And herds of deer, that bounding go 

O'er hills and prostrate trees below. 

And then to mark the lord of all. 

The forest hero, trained to wars, 
Quivered and plumed, and lithe and tall, 

And seamed with glorious scars, 
Walk forth, amid his reign, to dare 
The wolf, and grapple with the bear. 

This bank, in which the dead were laid. 
Was sacred when its soil was ours ; 

Hither the silent Indian maid 

Brought wreaths of beads and flowers, 

And the gray chief and gifted seer 

Worshipped the god of thunders here. 

But now the wheat is green and high 
On clods that hid the warrior's breast. 

And scattered in the furrows lie 
The weapons of his rest ; 

And there, in the loose sand, is thrown 

Of his large arm the mouldering bone. 

Ah, little thought the strong and brave 
Who bore their lifeless chieftain forth- 

Or the young wife that weeping gave 
Her first-born to the earth. 

That the pale race, who waste us now. 

Among their bones should guide the plough 

They waste us — ay — like April snow 
In the warm noon, we shrink away ; 

And fast they follow, as we go 
Towards the setting day, — 



66 POEMS. 

Till they shall fill the land, and we 
Are driven into the western sea. 

But I behold a fearful sign, 

To which the white men's eyes are blind ; 
Their race may vanish hence, like mine, 

And leave no trace behind, 
Save ruins o'er the region spread. 
And the white stones above the dead. 

Before these fields were shorn and tilled, 
Full to the brim our rivers flowed ; 

The melody of waters filled 
The fresh and boundless wood ; 

And torrents dashed and rivulets played. 

And fountains spouted in the shade. 

Those grateful sounds are heard no more. 
The springs are silent in the sun ; 

The rivers, by the blackened shore. 
With lessening current run ; 

The realm our tribes are crushed to get 

May be a barren desert yet. 



BosT thou idly ask to hear 

At what gentle seasons 
Nymphs relent, when lovers near 

Press the tenderest reasons ? 
Ah, they give their faith too oft 

To the careless wooer; 
Maidens' hearts are always soft : 

"Would that men's were truer ! 



SONG. 6? 

Woo the fair one, when around 

Early birds are singing ; 
When, o'er all the fragrant ground. 

Early herbs are springing : 
When the brookside, bank, and grove, 

All "with blossoms laden. 
Shine with beauty, breathe of love, — 

Woo the timid maiden. 

Woo her when, with rosy blush. 

Summer eve is sinking ; 
When, on rills that softly gush, 

Stars are softly winking ; 
When, through boughs that knit the bo^w er, 

Moonlight gleams are stealing ; 
Woo her, till the gentle hour 

Wake a gentler feeling. 

Woo her, when autumnal dyes 

Tinge the woody mountain ; 
When the dropping foliage lies 

In the weedy fountain ; 
Let the scene, that tells how fast 

Youth is passing over. 
Warn her, ere her bloom is past, 

To secure her lover. 

Woo her, when the north winds call 

At the lattice nightly ; 
When, within the cheerful hall, 

Blaze the fagots brightly ; 
While the wintry tempest round 

Sweeps the landscape hoary. 
Sweeter in her ear shall sound 

Love's delightful story. 



68 POEMB. 



HYMN OF THE WALDENSES. 

Hear, Father, hear thy faint aflflicted flock 
Cry to thee, from the desert and the rock ; 
While those, who seek to slay thy children, hold 
Blasphemous worship under roofs of gold ; 
And the broad goodly lands, with pleasant airs 
That nurse the grape and wave the grain, are their.i. 

Yet better were this mountain wilderness, 
And this wild life of danger and distress — 
Watchings by night and perilous flight by day, 
And meetings in the depths of earth to pray. 
Better, far better, than to kneel with them, 
And pay the impious rite thy laws condemn. 

Thou, Lord, dost hold the thunder ; the firm land 
Tosses in billows when it feels thy hand ; 
Thou dashest nation against nation, then 
Stillest the angry world to peace again. 
Oh, touch their stony hearts who hunt thy sons — 
Tlie murderers of our wives and little ones. 

Yet, mighty God, yet shall thy frown look forth 
Unveiled, and terribly shall shake the earth. 
Then the foul power of priestly sin and all 
Its long-upheld idolatries shall fall. 
Thou shalt raise up the trampled and oppressed 
And thy delivered saints shall dwell in rest. 



MONTJMENT MOXTNTAIN. 69 



MONUMENT MOUNTAIN. 

Thou who wouldst see the lovely and the wild 
Mingled in harmony on Nature's face, 
Ascend our rocky mountains. Let thy foot 
Fail not with weariness, for on their tops 
The beauty and the majesty of earth. 
Spread wide beneath, shall make thee to forget 
The steep and toilsome way. There, as thou stand'st, 
The haunts of men below thee, and around 
The mountain summits, thy expanding heart 
Shall feel a kindred with that loftier world 
To which thou art translated, and partake 
The enlargement of thy vision. Thou shalt look 
Upon the green and rolling forest tops, 
And down into the secrets of the glens, 
And streams, that with their bordering thickets strive 
To hide their windings. Thou shalt gaze, at once, 
Here on white villages, and tilth, and herds. 
And swarming roads, and there on solitudes 
That only hear the torrent, and the wind, 
And eagle's shriek. There is a precipice 
That seems a fragment of some mighty wall, 
Built by the hand that fashioned the old world, 
To separate its nations, and thrown down 
When the flood drowned them. To the north, a path 
Conducts you up the narrow battlement. 
Steep is the western side, shagg;^ and wild 
With mossy trees, and pinnacles of flint. 
And many a hanging crag. But, to the east. 
Sheer to the vale go down the bare old cliffs, — 
Huge piUars, that in middle heaven upbear 
Their weather-beaten capitals, here dark 



70 POEMS. 

With moss the growth of centuries, and there 

Of chalky whiteness where the thunderbolt 

Has splintered them. It is a fearful thing 

To stand upon the beetling verge, and see 

Where storm and lightning, from that huge gray wall, 

Have tumbled down vast blocks, and at the base 

Dashed them in fragments, and to lay thine ear 

Over the dizzy depth, and hear the sound 

Of winds, that struggle with the woods below, 

Come up like ocean murmurs. But the scene 

Is lovely round ; a beautiful river there 

Wanders amid the fresh and fertile meads, 

The paradise he made unto himself, 

Mining the soil for ages. On each side 

The fields swell upward to the hills ; beyond, 

Above the hills, in the blue distance, rise 

The mountain columns with which earth props heaven. 

There is a tale about these reverend rocks, 
A sad tradition of unhappy love, 
And sorrows borne and ended, long ago. 
When over these fair vales the savage sought 
His game in the thick woods. There was a maid, 
The fairest of the Indian maids, bright-eyed, 
With wealth of raven tresses, a light form. 
And a gay heart. About her cabin-door 
The wide old woods resounded with her song 
And fairy laughter all the summer day. 
She loved her cousin ; such a love was deemed, 
By the morality of those stern tribes, 
Incestiious, and she struggled hard and long 
Against her love, and reasoned with her heart, 
As simple Indian maiden might. ' In vain. 
Then her eye lost its lustre, and her step 
Its lightness, and the gray-haired men that passed 
Her dwelling, wondered that they heard no more 
The accustomed song and laugh of her, whose looks 
Were Uke the cheerful smile of Spring, they said, 



MONUMENT MOUNTAIN. 7l 

Upon the Winter of their age. She went 
To weep where no eye saw, and was not found 
When all the merry girls were met to dance, 
And all the hunters of the tribe were out ; 
Nor when they gathered from the rustling husk 
The shining ear ; nor when, by the river's side, 
They pulled the grape and startled the wild shades 
With sounds of mirth. The keen-eyed Indian dames 
Would whisper to each other, as they saw 
Her wasting form, and say the girl will die. 

One day into the bosom of a friend, 
A playmate of her young and innocent years. 
She poured her griefs. " Thou know'st, and thou alone," 
She said, " for I have told thee all my love. 
And guilt, and sorrow. I am sick of life. 
AH night I weep in darkness, and the morn 
Glares on me, as upon a thing accursed. 
That has no business on the earth. I hate 
The pastimes and the pleasant toils that once 
I loved ; the cheerful voices of my friends 
Sound in my ear like mockings, and, at night, 
In dreams, my mother, from the land of souls. 
Calls me and chides me. All that look on me 
Do seem to know my shame ; I cannot bear 
Their eyes ; I cannot from my heart root out 
The love that wrings it so, and I must die." 

It was a summer morning, and they went 
To this old precipice. About the cliffs 
Lay garlands, ears of maize, and shaggy skins 
Of wolf and bear, the offerings of the tribe 
Here made to the Great Spirit, for they deemed. 
Like worshippers of the elder time, that God 
Doth walk on the high places and affect 
The earth-o'erlooking mountains. She had on 
The ornaments with which her father loved 
To deck the beauty of his bright -eyed girl. 



72 POEMS. 

And bade her wear when stranger warriors came 

To be his guests. Here the friends sat them down, 

And sang, all day, old songs of love and death, 

And decked the poor wan victim's hair with flowers, 

And prayed that safe and swift might be her way 

To the calm world of sunshine, where no grief 

Makes the heart heavy and the eyeUds red. 

Beautiful lay the region of her tribe 

Below her — waters resting in the embrace 

Of the wide forest, and maize-planted glades 

Opening amid the leafy wilderness. 

She gazed upon it long, and at the sight 

Of her own village peeping through the trees, 

And her own dwelling, and the cabin roof 

Of him she loved with an unlawful love. 

And came to die for, a warm gush of tears 

Ran from her eyes. But when the sun grew low 

And the hill shadows long, she threw herself 

From the steep rock and perished. There was scooped 

Upon the mountain's southern slope, a grave ; 

And there they laid her, in the very garb 

With which the maiden decked herself for death. 

With the same withering wild flowers in her hair. 

And o'er the mould that covered her, the tribe 

Built up a simple monument, a cone 

Of small loose stones. Thenceforward all who passed. 

Hunter, and dame, and virgin, laid a stone 

In silence on the pile. It stands there yet. 

And Indians from the distant West, who come 

To visit where their fathers' bones are laid, 

Yet tell the sorrowful tale, and to this day 

The mountain where the hapless maiden died 

Is called the Mountain of the Monument. 



AFTEE A TEMPEST. 7S 



AFTER A TEMPEST. 

The day had been a day of wind and storm ; 
The wind was laid, the storm was overpast, 
And stooping from the zenith bright and warm 
Shone the great sun on the wide earth at last. 
I stood upon the upland slope, and cast 
Mine eye upon a broad and beauteous scene. 
Where the vast plain lay girt by mountains vast, 
A.nd hills o'er hills lifted their heads of green, 
With pleasant vales scooped out and villages between. 

The rain-drops glistened on the trees around, 
Whose shadows on the tall grass were not stirred, 
Save when a shower of diamonds, to the ground. 
Was shaken by the flight of startled bird ; 
For birds were warbling round, and bees were heard 
About the flowers ; the cheerful rivulet sung 
And gossiped, as he hastened ocean-ward ; 
To the gray oak the squirrel, chiding, clung, 
A.nd chirping from the ground the grasshopper up- 
sprung. 

And from beneath the leaves that kept them dry 
Flew many a glittering insect here and there, 
And darted up and down the butterfly, 
That seemed a living blossom of the air 
The flocks came scattering from the thicket, where 
The violent rain had pent them ; in the way 
Strolled groups of damsels frolicksome and fair ; 
The farmer swung the scythe or turned the hay, 
And 'twixt the heavy swaths his children were at 
play. 

4 



74 POEMS. 

It was a scene of peace — and, like a spell, 
Did that serene and golden sunlight fall 
Upon the motionless wood that clothed the feU, 
And precipice upspringing like a wall. 
And glassy river and white waterfall. 
And happy living things that trod the bright 
And beauteous scene ; while far beyond them all, 
On inany a lovely vaUey, out of sight. 
Was poured from the blue heavens the same soft gold- 
en light. 

I looked, and thought the quiet of the scene 
An emblem of the peace that yet shall be. 
When o'er earth's continents, and isles between. 
The noise of war shall cease from sea to sea, 
And married nations dwell in harmony; 
When millions, crouching in the dust to one, 
No more shall beg their lives on bended knee. 
Nor the black stake be dressed, nor in the sun 
The o'erlabored captive toil, and wish his life were 
done. 

Too long, at clash of arms amid her bowers 
And pools of blood, the earth has stood aghast. 
The fair earth, that should only blush with flowers 
And ruddy fruits ; but not for aye can last 
The storm, and sweet the sunshine when 'tis past. 
Lo, the clouds roll away — they break — ^they fly, 
And, like the glorious light of summer, cast 
O'er the wide landscape from the embracing sky, 
On all the peaceful world the smile of heaven shall 
Ue. 



AUTUMN WOODS. 75 



AUTUMI^ WOODS. 

Ere, in the northern gale, 
The summer tresses of the trees are gone, 
The woods of Autumn, all around our vale, 

Have put their glory on. 

The mountains that infold, 
In their wide sweep, the colored landscape round, 
Seem groups of giant kings, in purple and gold, 

That guard the enchanted ground. 

I roam the woods that crown 
The upland, where the mingled splendors glow, 
Where the gay company of trees look down 

On the green fields below. 

My steps are not alone 
In these bright walks ; the sweet south-west, at play, 
Flies, rustling, where the painted leaves are strown 

Along the winding way. 

And far in heaven, the while. 
The sun, that sends that gale to wander here. 
Pours out on the fair earth his quiet smile, — 

The sweetest of the year. 

Where now the solemn shade, 
"N'erdure and gloom where many branches meet ; 
So grateful, when the noon of summer made 

The valleys sick with heat ? 



76 POEMS. 

Let in tbrougli all tlie trees 
Come the strange rays ; the forest depths are bright ; 
Their sunny-colored foliage, in the breeze, 

Twinkles, like beams of light. 

The rivulet, late unseen, 
Where bickering through the shrubs its waters run, 
Shines with the image of its golden screen 

And glimmerings of the sun. 

But 'neath yon crimson tree, 
Lover to listening maid might breathe his flame, 
Nor mark, within its roseate canopy, 

Her blush of maiden shame. 

Oh, Autumn ! why so soon 
Depart the hues that make thy forests glad, 
Thy gentle wind and thy fair sunny noon, 

And leave thee wild and sad 1 

Ah ! 'twere a lot too blest 
For ever in thy colored shades to stray ; 
Amid the kisses of the soft south-west 

To rove and dream for aye ; 

And leave the vain low strife 
That makes men mad — ^the tug for wealth and power. 
The passions and the cares that wither life, 

And waste its little hour. 



NOVEMBEE. 77 



MUTATION. 

They talk of short-Kved pleasure — ^be it so — 

Pain dies as quickly : stern, hard-featured pain 
Expires, and lets her weary prisoner go. 

The fiercest agonies have shortest reign ; 

And after dreams of horror, comes again 
The welcome morning with its rays of peace. 

Oblivion, softly wiping out the stain. 
Makes the strong secret pangs of shame to cease : 
Remorse is virtue's root ; its fair increase 

Are fruits of innocence and blessedness : 
Thus joy, o'erborne and bound, doth still release 

His young limbs from the chains that round him press. 
Weep not that the world changes — did it keep 
A stable, changeless state, 'twere cause indeed to weep. 



NOVEMBER. 



Yet one smile more, departing, distant sun ! 

One mellow smile through the soft vapory air, 
Ere, o'er the frozen earth, the loud winds run, 

Or snows are sifted o'er the meadows bare. 
One smile on the brown hiUs and naked trees, 

And the dark rocks whose summer wreaths are cast, 
And the blue gentian flower, that, in the breeze. 

Nods lonely, of her beauteous race the last. 



78 POEMS. 

Yet a few sunny days, in -wMcli the bee 
Shall murmur by the hedge that skirts the way, 

The cricket chirp upon the russet lea, 
And man delight to linger in thy ray. 

Yet one rich smile, and we will try to bear 

The piercing winter frost, and winds, and darkened air 



SONG OF THE GREEK AMAZON 

I BUCKLE to my slender side 

The pistol and the scimitar. 
And in my maiden flower and pride 

Am come to share the tasks of war. 
And yonder stands my fiery steed, 

That paws the ground and neighs to go. 
My charger of the Arab breed, — 

I took him from the routed foe. 

My mirror is the mountain spring, 

At which I dress my ruffled hair ; 
My dimmed and dusty arms I bring, 

And wash away the blood-stain there. 
Why should I guard from wind and sun 

This cheek, whose virgin rose is fled? 
It was for one — oh, only one — 

I kept its bloom, and he is dead. 

But they who slew him — ^unaware 
Of coward murderers lurking nigh— 

And left him to the fowls of air, 
Are yet alive — and they must die. 



TO A CLOUD. 79 

They slew him — and my virgin years 

Are vowed to Greece and vengeance now. 

And many an Othman dame, in tears, 
Shall rue the Grecian maiden's vow. 

I touched the lute in better days, 

I led in dance the joyous band ; 
Ah ! they may move to mirthful lays 

Whose hands can touch a lover's hand. 
The march of hosts that haste to meet 

Seems gayer than the dance to me ; 
The lute's sweet tones are not so sweet 

As the j&erce shout of victory. 



TO A CLOUD. 



Beadtiful cloud ! with folds so soft ana fair, 

Swimming in the pure quiet air ! 
Thy fleeces bathed in sunlight, while below 

Thy shadow o'er the vale moves slow ; 
Where, midst their labor, pause the reaper train. 

As cool it comes along the grain. ^ 

Beautiful cloud ! I would I were with thee 

In thy calm way o'er land and sea : 
To rest on thy unrolling skirts, and look 

On Earth as on an open book ; 
On streams that tie her realms with silver hands, 

And the long ways that seam her lands ; 
And hear her humming cities, and the sound 

Of the great ocean breaking round. 
Ay — I would sail, upon thy air-borne car, 

To blooming regions distant far, 



80 POEMS. 

To where the stm of Andalusia shines 

On his own olive-groves and vines, 
Or the soft lights of Italy's clear sky 

In smiles npon her ruins lie. 
But I vrould woo the winds to let us rest 

O'er Greece long fettered and oppressed, 
Whose sons at length have heard the call that comes 

From the old battle-fields and tombs, 
And risen, and drawn the sword, and on the foe 

Have dealt the swift and desperate blow, 
And the Othman power is cloven, and the stroke 

Has touched its chains, and they are broke. 
Ay, we would linger, till the sunset there 

Should come, to purple all the air. 
And thou reflect upon the sacred ground 

The ruddy radiance streaming round. 

Bright meteor ! for the summer noontide made ! 

Thy peerless beauty yet shall fade. 
The sun, that fills with light each glistening fold. 

Shall set, and leave thee dark and cold : 
The blast shall rend thy skirts, or thou may'st frown 

In the dark heaven when storms come down ; 
And weep in rain, tiU man's inquiring eye 

Miss thee, for ever, from the sky. 



THE MURDERED TRAVELLER. 

"When spring, to woods and wastes around. 

Brought bloom and joy again. 
The murdered traveller's bones were found, 

Far down a narrow glen. 



, THE mi}:edeeed teavellee. 81 

The fragr&nt "bircli, above him, hung 

Her tassels in the sky ; 
And many a vernal blossom sprung, 

And nodded careless by. 

The red-bird warbled, as he wrought 

His hanging nest o'erhead. 
And fearless, near the fatal spot, 

Her young the partridge led. 

But there was weeping far away, 

And gentle eyes, for him, 
With watching many an anxious day, 

Were sorrowful and dim. 

They little knew, who loved him so, 

The fearful death he met. 
When shouting o'er the desert snow. 

Unarmed, and hard beset ; — 

Nor how, when round the frosty pole 

The northern dawn was red. 
The mountain wolf and wild-cat stole 

To banquet on the dead ; — 

Nor how, when strangers found his bones, 

They dressed the hasty bier. 
And marked his grave with nameless stones, 

Unmoistened by a tear. 

But long they looked, and feared, and wept, 

Within his distant home ; 
And dreamed, and started as they slept, 

For joy that he was come. 

Long, long they looked — ^but never spied 

His welcome step again, 
Nor knew the fearful death he died 

Far down that narrow glen. 
4* 



82 POEMS. 



HYMIS" TO THE NORTH STAR. 

The sad and solemn night 
Hath yet her multitude of cheerful fires ; 

The glorious host of light 
Walk the dark hemisphere till she retires ; 
All through her silent watches, gliding slow, 
Her constellations come, and climb the heavens, and go. 

Day, too, hath many a star 
To grace his gorgeous reign, as bright as they : 

Through the blue fields afar. 
Unseen, they follow in his flaming way: 
Many a bright lingerer, as the eve grows dim, 
Tells what a radiant troop arose and set with him. 

And thou dost see them rise, 
Star of the Pole 1 and thou dost see them set. 

Alone, in thy cold skies. 
Thou keep'st thy old unmoving station yet, 
Nor join'st the dances of that glittering train, 
Nor dipp'st thy virgin orb in the blue western main. 

There, at morn's rosy birth. 
Thou lookest meekly through the kindling air, 

And eve, that round the earth 
Chases the day, beholds thee watching there ; 
There noontide finds thee, and the hour that calls 
The shapes of polar flame to scale heaven's azure Avails. 

Alike, beneath thine eye, 
The deeds oi darkness and of light are done ; 

High towards the star-lit sky 
Towns blaes, tlie srnoke of battle blots the sun, 



THE LAPSE OF TIME. 83 

The night-storm on a thousand hills is loud, 

And the strong wind of day doth mingle sea and cloud. 

On thy unaltering blaze 
The half-wrecked mariner, his compass lost, 

Fixes his steady gaze, 
And steers, undoubting, to the friendly coast ; 
And they who stray in perilous wastes, by night. 
Are glad when thou dost shine to guide their foot- 
steps right. 

And, therefore, bards of old. 
Sages and hermits of the solemn wood, 

Did in thy beams behold 
A beauteous type of that unchanging good, 
That bright eternal beacon, by whose ray 
The voyager of time should shape his heedful way. 



THE LAPSE OF TIME. 

Lament who wiU, in fruitless tears, 

The speed with which our moments fly ; 

I sigh not over vanished years. 

But watch the years that hasten by. 

Look, how they come, — a mingled crowd 
Of bright and dark, but rapid days ; 

Beneath them, like a summer cloud. 
The wide world changes as I gaze. 

What I grieve that time has brought so soon 

The sober age of manhood on 1 
As idly might I weep, at noon. 

To see the blush of morning gone. 



84 POEMS. 

Could I give up tlie hopes that glow 

In prospect like Elysian isles ; 
And let the cheerful future go, 

With all her promises and smiles ? 

The future 1 — cruel were the power 

Whose doom would tear thee from my heart, 

Thou sweetener of the present hour ! 
We cannot — ^no— we will not part. 

Oh, leave me, still, the rapid flight 
That makes the changing seasons gay, 

The grateful speed that brings the night, 
The swift and glad return of day ; 

The months that touch, with added grace, 

This little prattler at my knee. 
In whose arch eye and speaking face 

New meaning every hour I see ; 

The years, that o'er each sister land 
Shall lift the country of my birth. 

And nurse her strength, till she shall stand 
The pride and pattern of the earth : 

TiU younger commonwealths, for aid, 
Shall cling about her ample robe, 

And from her frown shall shrink afraid 
The crowned oppressors of the globe. 

True — time will seam and blanch my brow — 
Well — I shall sit with aged men, 

And my good glass will tell me how 
A grizzly beard becomes me then. 



SONG- OF THE STARS. 85 

And then, sliould no dishonor lie 

Upon my head, "when I am gray, 
Love yet shall watch my fading eye, 

And smooth the path of my decay. 

Then haste thee. Time — ^'tis kindness all 
That speeds thy winged feet so fast : 

Thy pleasures stay not till they pall. 
And all thy pains are quickly past. 

Thou fliest and bear'st away our woes, 

And as thy shadowy train depart, 
The memory of sorrow grows 

A lighter burden on the heart. 



SONG OF THE STAKS. 

When the radiant morn of creation broke, 
And the world in the smile of God awoke, 
And the empty realms of darkness and death 
Were moved through their depths by his mighty 

breath. 
And orbs of beauty and spheres of flame 
From the void abyss by myriads came, — 
In the joy of youth as they darted away. 
Through the widening wastes of space to play, 
Their silver voices in chorus rang. 
And this was the song the bright ones sang : 

" Away, away, through the wide, wide sky. 
The fair blue fields that before us lie, — 
Each sun with the worlds that round him roU, 
Each planet, poised on her turning pole ; 



86 POEMS. 

With her isles of green, and her clouds of white, 
And her waters that lie like fluid light. 

" For the source of glory uncovers his face, 
And the brightness o'erflows unbounded space ; 
And we drink as we go the luminous tides 
In our ruddy air and our blooming sides : 
Lo, yonder the living splendors play ; 
Away, on our joyous path, away I 

" Look, look, through our glittering ranks afar, 
la the infinite azure, star after star, 
How they brighten and bloom as they swiftly pass I 
How the verdure runs o'er each rolling mass ! 
And the path of the gentle winds is seen. 
Where the small waves dance, and the young woods 
lean. 

" And see where the brighter day-beams pour, 
How the rainbows hang in the sunny shower ; 
And the morn and eve, with their pomp of hues. 
Shift o'er the bright planets and shed their dews ; 
And 'twixt them both, o'er the teeming ground, 
With her shadowy cone the night goes round ! 

" Away, away ! in our blossoming bowers, 
In the soft air wrapping these spheres of ours. 
In the seas and fountains that shine with morn, 
See, Love is brooding, and Life is born. 
And breathing myriads are breaking from night, 
To rejoice, like us, in motion and light. 

** Glide on in your beauty, ye youthful spheres, 
To weave the dance that measures the years ; 
Glide on, in the glory and gladness sent, 
To the furthest wall of the firmament, — 
The boundless visible smile of Him, 
To the veil of whose brow your lamps are dim," 



A FOEEST HYAESr. 87 



A FOREST HYMN. 

The groves were God's first temples. Ere man learned 
To hew the shaft, and lay the architrave, 
And spread the roof above them, — ere he framed 
The lofty vault, to gather and roll back 
The sound of anthems ; in the darkling wood, 
Amidst the cool and silence, he knelt down, 
And offered to the Mightiest solemn thanks 
And supplication. For his simple heart 
Might not resist the sacred influences 
"Which, from the stilly twilight of the place, 
And from the gray old trunks that high in heaven 
Mingled their mossy boughs, and from the sound 
Of the invisible breath that swayed at once 
All their green tops, stole over him, and bowed 
His spirit with the thought of boundless power 
And inaccessible majesty. Ah, why 
Should we, in the world's riper years, neglect 
God's ancient sanctuaries, and a,dore 
Only among the crowd, and under roofs 
That our frail hands have raised ? Let me, at least, 
Here, in the shadow of this aged wood. 
Offer one hymn — thrice happy, if it find 
Acceptance in His ear. 

Father, thy hand 
Hath reared these venerable columns, thou 
Didst weave this verdant root Thou didst look down 
Upon the naked earth, and, forthwith, rose 
All these fair ranks of trees. They, in thy sun, 
Budded, and shook their green leaves in thy breeze, 
And shot towards heaven. The century-living crow, 
Whose birth was in their tops, grew old and died 



8S POEMS. 

Among their branches, till, at last, they stood, 

As now they stand, massy, and tall, and dark, 

Fit shrine for humble worshipper to hold 

Communion with his Maker. These dim vaults. 

These winding aisles, of human pomp or pride 

Report not. No fantastic carvings show 

The boast of our vain race to change the form 

Of thy fair works. But thou art here — thou fill'st 

The solitude. Thou art in the soft winds 

That run along the summit of these trees 

In music ; thou art in the cooler breath 

That from the inmost darkness of the place 

Comes, scarcely felt ; the barky trunks, the ground, 

The fresh moist ground, are all instinct with thee. 

Here is continual worship ; — nature, here. 

In the tranquillity that thou dost love. 

Enjoys thy presence. Noiselessly, around. 

From perch to perch, the solitary bird 

Passes ; and yon clear spring, that, midst its herbs. 

Wells softly forth and wandering steeps the roots 

Of half the mighty forest, tells no tale 

Of all the good it does. Thou hast not left 

Thyself without a witness, in these shades. 

Of thy perfections. Grandeur, strength, and grace 

Are here to speak of thee. This mighty oak — 

By whose immovable stem I stand and seem 

Almost annihilated — not a prince, 

In aU that proud old world beyond the deep, 

E'er wore his crown as loftily as he 

Wears the green coronal of leaves with which 

Thy hand has graced him. Nestled at his root 

Is beauty, such as blooms not in the glare 

Of the broad sun. That delicate forest flower 

With scented breath, and look so like a smile, 

Seems, as it issues from the shapeless mould, 

An emanation of the indwelling Life, 

A visible token of the upholding Love, 

That are the soul of this wide universe. 



A FOEEST HYMN. 89 

My heart is awed within me when I think 
Of the great miracle that still goes on, 
In silence, round me — ^the perpetual work 
Of thy creation, finished, yet renewed 
For ever. Written on thy works I read 
The lesson of thy own eternity. 
Lo I all grow old and die — ^but see again, 
How on the faltering footsteps of decay 
Youth presses — ever gay and beautiful youth 
In all its beautiful forms. These lofty trees 
Wave not less proudly that their ancestors 
Moulder beneath them. Oh, there is not lost 
One of earth's charms : upon her bosom yet, 
After the flight of untold centuries, 
The freshness of her far beginning lies 
And yet shall lie. Life mocks the idle hate 
Of his arch enemy Death — yea, seats himself 
Upon the tyrant's throne — the sepulchre, 
And of the triumphs of his ghastly foe 
Makes his own nourishment. For he came forth 
From thine own bosom, and shall have no end. 

There have been holy men who hid themselves 
Deep in the woody wilderness, and gave 
Their lives to thought and prayer, till they outlived 
The generation born with them, nor seemed 
Less aged than the hoary trees and rocks 
Around them ; — and there have been holy men 
Who deemed it were not well to pass life thus. 
But let me often to these solitudes 
Retire, and in thy presence reassure 
My feeble virtue. Here its enemies, 
The passions, at thy plainer footsteps shrink 
And tremble and are still. Oh, God 1 when tho\: 
Dost scare the world with tempests, set on fire 
The heavens with falling thunderbolts, or fill, 
With all the waters of the firmament. 
The swift dark whirlwind that uproots the woods 



90 POEMS. 

And drowns the villages ; when, at thy call. 
Uprises the great deep and throws himself 
Upon the continent, and overwhelms 
Its cities — who forgets not, at the sight 
Of these tremendous tokens of thy power, 
His pride, and lays his strifes and follies by ? 
Oh, from these sterner aspects of thy face 
Spare me and mine, nor let us need the wrath 
Of the mad unchained elements to teach 
Who rules them. Be it ours to meditate, 
In these calm shades, thy milder majesty, 
And to the beautiful order of thy works 
Learn to conform the order of our lives. 



" OH FAIEEST OF THE RURAL MAIDS." 

Oh fairest of the rural maids ! 
Thy birth was in the forest shades ; 
Green boughs, and glimpses of the sky. 
Were all that met thine infant eye. 

Thy sports, thy wanderings, when a child. 
Were ever in the sylvan wild ; 
And all the beauty of the place 
Is in thy hearc and on thy face. 

The twilight of the trees and rocks 
Is in the light shade of thy locks ; 
Thy step is as the wind, that "weaves 
Its playful way among the leaves. 



'I BROKE THE SPELL THAT HELD ME LONG." 91 

Thine eyes are springs, in wliose serene 
And silent waters heaven is seen ; 
Their lashes are the herbs that look 
On their young figures in the brook. 

The forest depths, by foot unpressed, 
Are not more sinless than thy breast ; 
The holy peace, that fills the air 
Of those calm solitudes, is there. 



" I BROKE THE SPELL THAT HELD ME LONG." 

I BROKE the spell that held me long, 

The dear, dear witchery of song. 

I said, the poet's idle lore 

Shall waste my prime of years no more, 

For Poetry, though heavenly born. 

Consorts with poverty and scorn 

I broke the spell — ^nor deemed its power 

Could fetter me another hour. 

Ah, thoughtless ! how could I forget 

Its causes were around me yet ? 

For wheresoe'er I looked, the while, 

Was nature's everlasting smile. 

StiU came and lingered on my sight 

Of flowers and streams the bloom and light, 

And glory of the stars and sun ; — 

And these and poetry are one. 

They, ere the world had held me long. 

Recalled me to the love of song. 



92 POEMS. 



JUNE. 

I GAZED upon the glorious sky 

And the green mountains round ; 
And thought that when I came to lie 

At rest within the ground, 
'Twere pleasant, that in flowery June, 
When brooks send up a cheerful tune, 

And groves a joyous sound. 
The sexton's hand, my grave to make, 
The rich, green mountain turf should break. 

A cell within the frozen mould, 

A coffin borne through sleet, 
And icy clods above it rolled. 

While fierce the tempests beat — 
Away ! — ^I will not think of these — 
Blue be the sky and soft the breeze, 

Earth green beneath the feet. 
And be the damp mould gently pressed 
Into my narrow place of rest. 

There through the long, long summer hours. 

The golden light should lie. 
And thick young herbs and groups of flowers 

Stand in their beauty by. 
The oriole should build and teU 
His love-tale close beside my cell; 

The idle butterfly 
Should rest him there, and there be heard 
The housewife bee and humming-bird. 



JUNE. 93 

And what if cheerful shouts at noon 

Come, from the village sent, 
Or songs of maids, beneath the moon 

With fairy laughter blent ? 
And what if, in the evening light, 
Betrothed lovers walk in sight 

Of my low monument ? 
I woidd the lovely scene around 
Might know no sadder sight nor sound. 

I know, I know I should not see 

The season's glorious show, 
Nor would its brightness shine for me, 

Nor its wild music flow ; 
But if, around my place of sleep. 
The friends I love should come to weep. 

They might not haste to go. 
Soft airs, and song, and light, and bloom. 
Should keep them lingering by my tomb. 

These to their softened hearts should bear 

The thought of what has been. 
And speak of one who cannot share 

The gladness of the scene ; 
Whose part, in all the pomp that fills 
The circuit of the siunmer hills. 

Is — that his grave is green ; 
And deeply would their hearts rejoice 
To hear again his living voice. 



94 POEMS. 



A SONG OF PITCAIRN'S ISLAND. 

Come, take our boy, and we ■will go 

Before our cabin door ; 
The winds shall tring us, as they blow. 

The murmurs of the shore ; 
And we wiU kiss his young blue eyes, 
And I will sing him, as he lies, 

Songs that were made of yore : 
I'll sing, in his delighted ear, 
The island lays thou lov'st to hear. 

And thou, while stammering I repeat, 
Thy country's tongue shalt teach ; 
'Tis not so soft, but far more sweet 
Than my own native speech : 
For thou no other tongue didst know, 
"When, scarcely twenty moons ago. 

Upon Tahete's beach, 
Thou cam'st to woo me to be thine. 
With many a speaking look and sign. 

I knew thy meaning — ^thou didst praise 
My eyes, my locks of jet ; 

Ah I well for me they won thy gaze, — 
But thine were fairer yet 1 

I'm glad to see my infant wear 

Thy soft blue eyes and sunny hair, 
And when my sight is met 

By his white brow and blooming cheek, 

I feel a joy I cannot speak. 



THE FIRMAMENT. 95 

Come talk of Europe's maids with me, 
Whose necks and cheeks, they tell, 

Outshine the beauty of the sea, 
White foam and crimson shell. 

I'll shape like theirs my simple dress. 

And bind like them each jetty tress, 
A sight to please thee weU : ^ 

And for my dusky brow will braid 

A bonnet like an English maid. 

Come, for the soft low sunlight calls, 

We lose the pleasant hours ; 
'Tis lovelier than these cottage walls,— 

That seat among the flowers. 
And I will learn of thee a prayer, 
To Him who gave a home so fair, 

A lot so blest as ours — 
The God who made, for thee and me. 
This sweet lone isle amid the sea. 



THE FIRMAMENT. 

AyI gloriously thou standest there, 
Beautiful, boundless firmament ! 

That, swelling wide o'er earth and air, 
And round the horizon bent. 

With thy bright vault, and sapphire wall. 

Dost overhang and circle all. 

Far, far below thee, tall gray trees 
Arise, and piles built up of old, 

And hills, whose ancient summits freeze 
In the fierce light and cold. 



96 POEMS. 

The eagle soars his utmost height, 
Yet far thou stretchest o'er his flight. 

Thou hast thy frowns — with thee on high 
The storm has made his airy seat, 

Beyond that soft blue curtain lie 
His stores of hail and sleet. 

Thence the consuming lightnings break, 

There the strong hurricanes awake. 

Yet art thou prodigal of smiles — 

Smiles, sweeter than thy frowns are stern ; 

Earth sends, from all her thousand isles, 
A shout at their return. 

The glory that comes down from thee, 

Bathes, in deep joy, the land and sea. 

The sun, the gorgeous sun is thine. 

The pomp that brings and shuts the day, 

The clouds that round him change and shine, 
The airs that fan his way. 

Thence look the thoughtful stars, and there 

The meek moon walks the silent air. 

The sunny Italy may boast 

The beauteous tints that flush her skies, 
And lovely, round the Grecian coast, 

May thy blue pillars rise. 
I only know how fair they stand 
Around my own beloved land. 

And they are fair — a charm is theirs, 

That earth, the proud green earth, has not— 

With all the forms, and hues, and airs, 
That haunt her sweetest spot. 

"We gaze upon thy calm pure sphere. 

And read of Heaven's eternal year. 



"l CANNOT FOEGET." 97 

Oh, wlieii, amid the throng of men, 
The heart grows sick of hollow mirth, 

How willingly we turn us then 
Away from this cold earth, 

And look into thy azure breast. 

For seats of innocence and rest I 



«I CANNOT FORGET WITH WHAT FERVH) 
DEVOTION." 

I CANNOT forget with what fervid devotion 
I worshipped the visions of verse and of fame : 

Each gaze at the glories of earth, sky, and ocean. 
To my kindled emotions, was wind over flame. 

And deep were my musings in life's early blossom. 
Mid the twilight of mountain groves wandering 
long ; 
How thrilled my young veins, and how throbbed my 
full bosom. 
When o'er me descended the spirit of song. 

'Mong the deep-cloven fells that for ages had listened 
To the rush of the pebble-paved river between. 

Where the kingfisher screamed and gray precipice 
glistened, 
All breathless with awe have I gazed on the scene ; 

Till I felt the dark power o'er my reveries stealing, 
From the gloom of the thickets that over me hung, 

And the thoughts that awoke, in that rapture of feeling, 
Were formed into verse as they rose to my tongue. 
5 



98 POEMS. 

Briglit visions ! I mixed witli the world, and ye faded ; 

No longer your pure rural worshipper now ; 
In the haunts your continual presence pervaded, 

Ye shrink from the signet of care on my brow. 

In the old mossy groves on the breast of the mountain, 
In deep lonely glens where the waters complain. 

By the shade of the rock, by the gush of the fountain, 
I seek your loved footsteps, but seek them in vain. 

Oh, leave not, forlorn and for ever forsaken, 
Your pupil and victim to life and its tears I 

But sometimes return, and in mercy awaken 
The glories ye showed to his earner years. 



TO A MUSQUITO. 

Fair insect I that, with threadlike legs spread out, 
And blood-extracting bill and filmy wing, 

Does murmur, as thou slowly sail'st about, 
In pitiless ears full many a plaintive thing, 

And tell how little our large veins would bleed, 

Would we but yield them to thy bitter need. 

UnwUlingl I own, and, what is worse, 
Full angi-.y men hearken to thy plaint ; 

Thou gettest many a brush, and many a curse. 
For saying thou art gaunt, and starved, and faint ; 

Even the old beggar, while he asks for food, 

Would kiU thee, hapless stranger, if he could. 



TO A MUSQTJITO. 99 

I call thee stranger, for the town, I ween, 
Has not the honor of so proud a birth, — 

Thou com'st from Jersey meadows, fresh and green. 
The offspring of the gods, though born on earth ; 

For Titan was thy sire, and fair was she. 

The ocean nymph that nursed thy infancy. 

Beneath the rushes was thy cradle swung, 

And when at length thy gauzy wings grew strong. 

Abroad to gentle airs their folds were flung. 
Rose in the sky and bore thee soft along ; 

The south wind breathed to waft thee on thy way, 

And danced and shone beneath the billowy bay. 

Calm rose afar the city spires, and thence 
Came the deep murmur of its throng of men, 

And as its grateful odors met thy sense. 

They seemed the perfumes of thy native fen. 

Fair lay its crowded streets, and at the sight 

Thy tiny song grew shriller with delight. 

At length thy pinions fluttered in Broadway — 

Ah, there were fairy steps, and white necks kissed 
By wanton airs, and eyes whose killing ray 

Shone through the snowy veils like stars through 
mist; 
And fresh as morn, on many a cheek and chin. 
Bloomed the bright blood through the transparent 
skin. 

Sure these were sights to touch an ancb^-"ite I 
"What ! do I hear thy slender voice (k. Jplain ? 

Thou wailest, when I talk of beauty's light. 
As if it brought the memory of pain : 

Thou art a wayward being — well — come near, 

And pour thy tale of sorrow in my ear. 



100 POEMS. 

What sayst thou — ^slanderer 1 — ^rouge makes thee sick! 

And China bloom at best is sorry food ? 
And Rowland's Kalydor, if laid on thick, 

Poisons the thirsty wretch that bores for blood ? 
Gol 'twas a just reward that met thy crime — 
But shun the sacrilege another time. 

That bloom was made to look at, not to touch ; 

To worship, not approach, that radiant white ; 
And well might sudden vengeance light on such 

As dared, like thee, most impiously to bite. 
Thou shouldst have gazed at distance and admired, 
Murmured thy adoration and retired. 

Thou'rt welcome to the town — ^but why come here 
To bleed a brother poet, gaunt like thee ? 

Alas 1 the little blood I have is dear. 

And thin will be the banquet drawn from me. 

Look round — ^the pale-eyed sisters in my cell, 

Thy old acquaintance, Song and Famine, dwell. 

Try some plump alderman, and suck the blood 
Enriched by generous wine and costly meat ; 

On well-filled skins, sleek as thy native mud. 
Fix thy light pump and press thy freckled feet: 

Go to the men for whom, in ocean's halls. 

The oyster breeds, and the green turtle sprawls 

There corks are drawn, and the red vintage flows 
To fill the swelling veins for thee, and now 

The ruddy cheek and now the ruddier nose 

Shall tempt thee, as thou flittest round the brow ; 

And when the hour of sleep its quiet brings, 

No angry hand shall rise to brush thy wings. 



LINES ON REVISITING THE OOUNTEY. 101 



LINES ON REYXSITING THE COUNTRY. 

I STAND upon my native hills again, 

Broad, round, and green, that in the summer sky 
"With garniture of waving grass and grain, 

Orchards, and beechen forests, basking lie, 
While deep the sunless glens are scooped between, 
Where brawl o'er shallow beds the streams unseen. 

A lisping voice and glancing eyes are near, 
And ever restless feet of one, who, now. 

Gathers the blossoms of her fourth bright year ; 
There plays a gladness o'er her fair young brow. 

As breaks the varied scene upon her sight. 

Upheaved and spread in verdure and in light. 

For I have taught her, with delighted eye. 
To gaze upon the mountains, — to behold, 

With deep affection, the pure ample sky, 
And clouds along its blue abysses rolled, — 

To love the song of waters, and to hear 

The melody of winds with charmed ear. 

Here, I have 'scaped the city's stifling heat. 
Its horrid sounds, and its polluted air ; 

And, where the season's milder fervors beat. 
And gales, that sweep the forest borders, bear 

The song of bird, and sound of running stream, 

Am come awhile to wander and to dream. 

Ay, ilame thy fiercest, sun 1 thou canst not wake, 
In this pure air, the plague that walks unseen. 

The maize leaf and the maple bough but take. 
From thy strong heats, a deeper, glossier green. 



102 POEMS. 

The mountain wind, that faints not in thy ray, 
Sweeps the blue steams of pestilence away. 

The mountain wind I most spiritual thing of all 
The wide earth knows ; when, in the sultry time, 

He stoops him from his vast cerulean hall, 
He seems the breath of a celestial clime I 

As if from heaven's wide-open gates did flow 

Health and refreshment on the world below. 



-♦♦« ^— 



THE DEATH OF THE ELOWERS. 

The melancholy days are come, the saddest of the year. 
Of wailing winds, and naked woods, and meadows 

brown and sere. 
Heaped in the hollows of the grove, the autumn leaves 

lie dead ; 
They rustle to the eddying gust, and to the rabbit's tread. 
The robin and the wren are flown, and from the shrubs 

the jay, 
And from the wood-top calls the crow through aU the 

gloomy day. 

Where are the flowers, the fair yoimg flowers, that 
lately sprang and stood 

In brighter light, and softer airs, abeauteous sisterhood? 

Alas 1 they all are in their graves, the gentle race of 
flowers 

Are lying in their lowly beds, with the fair and good 
of ours. 

The rain is falling where they lie, but the cold No- 
vember rain 

Calls not from out the gloomy earth the lovely ones 
again. 



THE DEATH OF THE FLO^WEES. lOS 

The wind-flower and the violet, they perished long 
ago, 

And the brier-rose and the orchis died amid the sum- 
mer glow ; 

But on the hill the golden-rod, and the aster in the 
wood. 

And the yellow sun-flower by the brook in autumn 
beauty stood, 

TiU fell the frost from the clear cold heaven, as falls 
the plague on men. 

And the brightness of their smile was gone, from up- 
land, glade, and glen. 

And now, when comes the calm mild day, as still such 
days will come. 

To call the squirrel and the bee from out their winter 
home; 

When the sound of dropping nuts is heard, though 
all the trees are still. 

And twinkle in the smoky light the waters of the rill. 

The south wind searches for the flowers whose fra- 
grance late he bore. 

And sighs to find them in the wood and by the 
stream no more. 

And then I think of one who in her youthful beauty 

died. 
The fair meek blossom that grew up and faded by my 

side : 
In the cold moist earth we laid her, when the forests 

cast the leaf, 
And we wept that one so lovely should have a life so 

brief : 
Yet not unmeet it was that one, like that young friend 

of ours. 
So gentle and so beautiful, shoidd perish with the 

flowers. 



104 POEMS. 



ROMERO. 

"When freedom, from tlie land of Spain, 

By Spain's degenerate sons was driven, 
Who gave their willing limbs again 

To wear the chain so lately riven; 
Romero broke the sword he wore — 
" Go, faithful brand," the warrior said, 
" Go, undishonored, never more 

The blood of man shall make thee red: 

I grieve for that already shed ; 
And I am sick at heart to know, 
That faithful friend and noble foe 
Have only bled to make more strong 
The yoke that Spain has worn so long. 
Wear it who will, in abject fear — 

I wear it not who have been free ; 
The perjured Ferdinand shall hear 

!N^o oath of loyalty from me." 
Then, hunted by the hounds of power, 

Romero chose a safe retreat. 
Where bleak Nevada's summits tower 

Above the beauty at their feet. 
There once, when on his cabin lay 
The crimson light of setting day, 
When even on the mountain's breast 
The chainless winds were all at rest, 
And he could hear the river's flow 
From the calm paradise below ; 
Warmed with his former fires again, 
He framed this rude but solemn strain ; 



BOMEBO. 105 



" Here will I make my home — for here at least I see, 
Upon this wild Sierra's side, the steps of Liberty ; 
"WTiere the locust chirps imscared beneath the un- 

pruned lime, 
And the merry bee doth hide from man the spoU of 

the mountain thyme ; 
"Where the pure winds come and go, and the wild 

vine strays at will. 
An outcast from the haunts of men, she dwells with 

1^'ature stilL 

n. 

" I see the yalleys, Spain I where thy mighty rivers 

run. 
And the hills that lift thy harvests and vineyards to 

the sun, 
And the flocks that drink thy brooks and sprinkle all 

the green, 
"Where lie thy plains, with sheep-walks seamed, and 

olive-shades between : 
I see thy fig-trees bask, with the fair pomegranate 

near. 
And the fragrance of thy lemon-groves can almost 

reach me here. 

m. 

" Fair — ^fair — ^but fallen Spain 1 'tis with a swelling 
heart. 

That I think on all thou mightst have been, and look 
at what thou art ; 

But the strife is over now, and all the good and brave, 

That would have raised thee up, are gone, to exile < r 
the grave. 

Thy fleeces are for monks, thy grapes for the convent 
feast. 

And the wealth of all thy harvest-fields for the pam- 
pered lord and priest. 
6* 



106 POEMS. 

IV. 

" But I shall see the day — ^it will come before I 
die — 
I shall see it in my silver hairs, and with an age- 
dimmed eye ; — 
When the spirit of the land to liberty shall bound, 
As yonder fountain leaps away from the darkness of 

the ground : 
And to my mountain cell, the voices of the free 
Shall rise, as from the beaten shore the thunders of 
the sea." 



A MEDITATION" ON RHODE-ISLAND COAL. 

Decolor, obscurus, vilis, non ille repexam 
Cesariem regiini, non Candida virginis ornat 
Colla, nee insigni splendel per cingiila moras* 
Sed nova si nigri videas miracula saxi, 
Tune superat pulchros cultus et quicquid Eois 
Indus litoribus rubra scrutatur ia alga. 

Claudian. 

I SAT beside the glowing grate, fresh heaped 

With Newport coal, and as the flame grew bright 

— The many-colored flame — and played and leaped, 
I thought of rainbows and the northern light, 

Moore's Lalla Rookh, the Treasury Report, 

And other brilliant matters of the sort. 

And last I thought of that fair isle which sent 

The mineral fuel ; on a summer day 
I saw it once, with heat and travel spent, 

And scratched by dwarf-oaks in the hollow way ; 
Now dragged through sand, now jolted over stone — 
A rugged road through rugged Tiverton. 



A MEDITATION ON GOAL. 107 

And hotter grew tlie air, and hoUower grew 

The deep-worn path, and horror-struck, I thought. 

Where will this dreary passage lead me to ? 
This long dull road, so narrow, deep, and hot ? 

I looked to see it dive in earth outright ; 

I looked — ^but saw a far more welcome sight. 

Like a soft mist upon the evening shore. 

At once a lovely isle before me lay. 
Smooth and with tender verdure covered o'er, 

As if just risen from its calm inland bay; 
Sloped each way gently to the grassy edge. 
And the small waves that dallied with the sedge. 

The barley was just reaped — ^its heavy sheaves 
Lay on the stubble field — the taU maize stood 

Dark in its summer growth, and shook its leaves — 
And bright the sunlight played on the young wood — 

For fifty years ago, the old men say, 

The Briton hewed their ancient groves away. 

I saw where fountains freshened the green land. 
And where the pleasant road, from door to door, 

With rows of cherry-trees on either hand, 
Went wandering all that fertile region o'er— 

Rogue's Island once — ^but when the rogues were dead, 

Rhode Island was the name it took instead. 

Beautiful island 1 then it only seemed 
A lovely stranger — it has grown a friend. 

I gazed on its smooth slopes, but never dreamed 
How soon that green and quiet isle would send 

The treasures of its womb across the sea, 

To warm a poet's room and boil his tea. 

Dark anthracite ! that reddenest on my hearth. 
Thou in those island mines didst slumber long ; 

But now thou art come forth to move the earth. 
And put to shame the men that mean thee wrong. 



108 POEMS. 

Thou shalt be coals of fire to those that hate thee, 
And warm the shins of all that underrate thee. 

Yea, they did wrong thee fouUy — ^they who mocked 
Thy honest face, and said thou wouldst not burn ; 

Of hewing thee to chimney-pieces talked, 
And grew profane — and swore, in bitter scorn, 

That men might to thy inner caves retire. 

And there, imsinged, abide the day of fire. 

Yet is thy greatness nigh. I pause to state. 
That I too have seen greatness — even I — 

Shook hands with Adams — stared at La Fayette, 
When, barehead, in the hot noon of July, 

He would not let the umbrella be held o'er him, 

For which three cheers burst from the mob before him. 

And I have seen — ^not many months ago — 
An eastern Governor in chapeau bras 

And military coat, a glorious show ! 
Ride forth to visit the reviews, and ah ! 

How oft he smiled and bowed to Jonathan 1 

How many hands were shook and votes were won ! 

'Twas a great Governor — ^thou too shalt be 

Great in thy turn — and wide shall spread thy fame. 

And swiftly ; furthest Maine shall hear of thee. 
And cold New Brunswick gladden at thy name, 

And, faintly through its sleets, the weeping isle 

That sends the Boston folks their cod shall smile. 

For thou shalt forge vast railways, and shalt heat 
The hissing rivers into steam, and drive 

Huge masses from thy mines, on iron feet, 
Walking their steady way, as if alive, 

Northward, till everlasting ice besets thee. 

And south as far as the grim Spaniard lets thee. 



THE NEW MOON. 109 

Thou shalt make mighty engines swim the sea, 
Like its own monsters — boats that for a guinea 

Will take a man to Havre — and shalt be 
The moving soul of many a spinning-jenny, 

And ply thy shuttles, till a bard can wear 

As good a suit of broadcloth as the mayor. 

Then we will laugh at winter when we hear 
The grim old churl about our dwellings rave : 

Thou, from that " ruler of the inverted year," 
Shalt pluck the knotty sceptre Cowper gave. 

And pull him from his sledge, and drag him in, 

And melt the icicles from oif his chin. 



THE NEW MOOJS". 

When, as the garish day is done, 
Heaven burns with the descended sun, 

'Tis passing sweet to mark. 
Amid that flush of crimson light. 
The new moon's modest bow grow bright. 

As earth and sky grow dark. 

Few are the hearts too cold to feel 
A thrill of gladness o'er them steal. 

When first the wandering eye 
Sees faintly, in the evening blaze. 
That glimmering curve of tender rays 

Just planted in the sky. 

The sight of that young crescent brings 
Thoughts of an fair and youthful things — 
The hopes of early years ; 



110 POEMS. 

And childliood's purity and grace, 
And joys that like a rainbow chase 
The passing shower of tears. 

The captive yields him to the dream 
Of freedom, when that virgin beam 

Comes out upon the air : 
And painfuUy the sick man tries 
To fix his dim and burning eyes 

On the soft promise there. 

Most welcome to the lover's sight, 
Glitters that pure, emerging light ; 

For prattling poets say, 
That sweetest is the lovers' walk, 
And tenderest is their murmured talk, 

Beneath its gentle ray. 

And there do graver men behold 
A type of errors, loved of old, 

Forsaken and forgiven ; 
And thoughts and wishes not of earth. 
Just opening in their early birth. 

Like that new light in heaven. 



OCTOBER. 

At, thou art welcome, heaven's delicious breath, 
When woods begin to wear the crimson leaf. 
And suns grow meek, and the meek suns grow brief, 

And the year smiles as it draws near its death. 



THE DAMSEL OF PEEU. Ill 

Wind of the sunny south ! oh, still delay 
In the gay woods and in the golden air, 
Like to a good old age released from care, 

Journeying, in long serenity, away. 

In such a bright, late quiet, would that I 

Might wear out life like thee, mid bowers and brooks, 
And, dearer yet, the sunshine of kind looks, 

And music of kind voices ever nigh ; 

And when my last sand twinkled in the glass, 

Pass silently from men, as thou dost pass. 



THE DAMSEL OF PERU. 

Where olive leaves were twinkling in every wind 
that blew. 

There sat beneath the pleasant shade a damsel of Peru. 

Betwixt the slender boughs, as they opened to the air, 

Came glimpses of her ivory neck and of her glossy hair ; 

And sweetly rang her silver voice, within that sliady 
nook, 

As from the shrubby glen is heard the sound of hid- 
den brook. 

'Tis a song of love and valor, in the noble Spanish 

tongue. 
That once upon the sunny plains of old Castile was 

sung ; 
When, fi'om their mountain holds, on the Moorish rout 

below. 
Had rushed the Christians like a flood, and swept 

away the foe. 
Awhile that melody is stUl, and then breaks forth anew 
A wilder rhyme, a livelier note, of freedom and Peru. 



112 POEMS. 

For she has bound the sword to a youthful lover's 

side, 
And sent him to the war the day she should have 

been his bride, 
And bade him bear a faithful heart to battle for the 

right, 
And held the fountains of her eyes tiU he was out of 

sight. 
Since the parting kiss was given, six weary months 

are fled, 
And yet the foe is in the land, and blood must yet be 

shed. 

A white hand parts the branches, a lovely face looks 
forth, 

And bright dark eyes gaze steadfastly and sadly to- 
ward the north. 

Thou look'st in vain, sweet maiden, the sharpest sight 
would fail 

To spy a sign of human life abroad in ail the vale ; 

For the noon is coming on, and the sunbeams fiercely 
beat, 

And the silent hills and forest-tops seem reeling in the 
heat. 

That white hand is withdrawn, that fair sad face is 

gone,^ 
But the music of that silver voice is flowing sweetly on, 
Not as of late, in cheerful tones, but mournfully and 

low, — 
A ballad of a tender maid heart-broken long ago, 
Of him who died in battle, the youthful and the brave, 
Aad her who died of sorrow, upon his early grave. 

But see, along that mountain slope, a fiery horseman 

ride ; 
Mark his torn plume, his tarnished belt, the sabre at 

his side. 



THE AFEIOAN CHIEF. 11 S 

His spurs are buried rowel-deep, he rides with loosen- 
ed rein, 

There's blood upon his charger's flank and foam upon 
the mane ; 

He speeds him toward the olive-grove, along that 
shaded hill : 

God shield the helpless maiden there, if he should 
mean her ill ! 

And suddenly that song has ceased, and suddenly I 

hear 
A shriek sent up amid the shade, a shriek — ^but not 

of fear. 
For tender accents follow, and tenderer pauses speak 
The overflow ofgladness, when words are all too weak: 
" I lay my good sword at thy feet, for now Peru is free, 
And I am come to dwell beside the olive-grove with 

thee." 



THE AFRICAIS" CHIEF. 

Chained in the market-place he stood, 

A man of giant frame, 
Amid the gathering multitude 

That shrunk to hear his name — 
All stern of look and strong of limb. 

His dark eye on the ground : — 
And silently they gazed on him, 

As on a Uon bound. 

Vainly, but well, that chief had fought, 

He was a captive now. 
Yet pride, that fortune humbles not, 

Was written on his brow. 



114 POEMS. 

The Bears his dark broad bosom wore, 
Showed warrior true and brave ; 

A prince among his tribe before, 
He could not be a slave. 

Then to his conqueror he spake — 

" My brother is a king ; 
Undo this necklace from my neck, 

And take this bracelet ring, 
And send me where my brother reigns. 

And I will fill thy hands 
"With store of ivory from the plains, 

And gold-dust from the sands." 

" ]^ot for thy ivory nor thy gold 

Will I unbind thy chain ; 
That bloody hand shall never hold 

The battle-spear again. 
A price thy nation never gave 

Shall yet be paid for thee ; 
For thou shalt be the Christian's slave. 

In lands beyond the sea." 

Then wept the warrior chief, and bade 

To shred his locks away ; 
And one by one, each heavy braid 

Before the victor lay. 
Thick were the platted locks, and long. 

And closely hidden there 
Shone many a wedge of gold among 

The dark and crisped hair. 

" Look, feast thy greedy eye with gold 
Long kept for sorest need : 
Take it — thoa askest sums untold. 
And say that I am freed. 



SPEING IN TOWN. 115 

Take it— my wife, the long, long day, 

Weeps by the cocoa-tree. 
And my young children leave their play, 

And ask in vain for me." 

" I take thy gold — ^but I have made 

Thy fetters fast and strong, 
And -ween that by the cocoa shade 

Thy wife will wait thee long." 
Strong was the agony that shook 

The captive's frame to hear, 
And the proud meaning of his look 

Was changed to mortal fear. 

His heart was broken — crazed his brain : 

At once his eye grew wild ; 
He struggled fiercely with his chain, 

Whispered, and wept, and smiled ; 
Yet wore not long those fatal bands. 

And once, at shut of day. 
They drew him forth upon the sands, 

The foul hyena's prey. 



SPRING IN TOWN. 

The country ever has a lagging Spring, 
Waiting for May to call its violets forth. 

And June its roses — showers and sunshine bring. 
Slowly, the deepening verdure o'er the earth ; 

To put their foliage out, the woods are slack, 

And one by one the singing-birds come back- 



116 POEMS. 

Within the city's bounds the time of flowers 
Comes earlier. Let a mild and sunny day, 

Such as full often, for a few bright hours, 

Breathes through the sky of March the airs of 
May, 

Shine on our roofs and chase the wintry gloom — 

And lo I our borders glow with sudden bloom. 

For the wide sidewalks of Broadway are then 
Gorgeous as are a rivulet's banks in June, 

That overhung with blossoms, through its glen, 
Slides soft away beneath the sunny noon, 

And they who search the untrodden wood for flowers 

Meet in its depths no lovelier ones than ours. 

For here are eyes that shame the violet. 
Or the dai"k drop that on the pansy lies, 

And foreheads, white, as when in clusters set, 
The anemones by forest mountains rise ; 

And the spring-beauty boasts no tenderer streak 

Than the soft red on many a youthful cheek. 

And thick about those lovely temples lie 

Locks that the lucky Vignardonne has curled, 

Thrice happy man ! whose trade it is to buy, 

And bake, and braid those love-knots of the world ; 

Who curls of every glossy color keepest. 

And sellest, it is said, the blackest cheapest. 

And well thou mayst — ^for Italy's brown maids 

Send the dark locks with which their brows are 
dressed. 

And Gascon lasses, from their jetty braids, 
Crop half, to buy a riband for the rest ; 

But the fresh ISTorman girls their tresses spare, 

And the Dutch damsel keeps her flaxen hair. 



THE GLADNESS OF NATUEE. 117 

Then, heneefortli, let no maid nor matron grieve, 

To see her locks of an unlovely hue, 
Frouzy or thin, for liberal art shall give 

Such piles of curls as nature never knew. 
Eve, with her veil of tresses, at the sight 
Had blushed, outdone, and owned herself a fright. 

Soft voices and light laughter wake the street. 
Like notes of woodbirds, and where'er the eye 

Threads the long way, plumes wave, and twinkling feet 
Fall light, as hastes that crowd of beauty by. 

The ostrich, hurrying o'er the desert space. 

Scarce bore those tossing plumes with fleeter pace. 

No swimming Juno gait, of languor born. 
Is theirs, but a light step of freest grace, 

Light as Camilla's o'er the unbent corn, — 
A step that speaks the spirit of the place, 

Since Quiet, meek old dame, was driven away 

To Sing Sing and the shores of Tappan bay. 

Ye that dash by in chariots ! who will care 
For steeds or footmen now ? ye cannot show 

Fair face, and dazzling dress, and graceful air. 
And last edition of the shape 1 Ah, no. 

These sights are for the earth and open sky, 

And your loud wheels unheeded rattle by. 



THE GLADNESS OF NATURE. 

Is this a time to be cloudy and sad, 

When our mother Nature laughs aroimd ; 

When even the deep blue heavens look glad. 

And gladness breathes from the blossoming ground ? 



118 POEMS. 

There are notes of joy from the hang-bird and wren. 
And the gossip of swallows through all the sky ; 

The ground-squirrel gayly chirps by his den, 
And the wilding bee hums merrily by. 

The clouds are at play in the azure space, 

And their shadows at play on the bright green valf, 

A.nd here they stretch to the frolic chase, 
And there they roll on the easy gale. 

There's a dance of leaves in that aspen bower, 
There's a titter of winds in that beechen tree, 

There's a smile on the fruit, and a smile on the flowei", 
And a laugh from the brook that runs to the sea. 

And look at the broad-faced sun, how he smiles 
On the dewy earth that smiles in his ray. 

On the leaping waters and gay young isles ; 
Ay, look, and he'U smile thy gloom away. 



THE DISINTERRED WARRIOR. 

GrATHER him to his grave again. 

And solemnly and softly lay, 
Beneath the verdure of the plain, 

The warrior's scattered bones away. 
Pay the deep reverence, taught of old. 

The homage of man's heart to death ; 
Nor dare to trifle with the mould 

Once hallowed by the .Almighty's breath. 

The soul hath quickened every part — 
That remnant of a martial brow. 

Those ribs that held the mighty heart, 
That strong arm — strong no longer now. 



THE DI8INTEREED WAEEIOE. 119 

Spare them, each mouldering relic spare, 
Of God's own image ; let them rest, 

Till not a trace shaU speak of where 
The awful likeness was impressed. 

For he was fresher from the hand 

That formed of earth the human face, 
And to the elements did stand 

In nearer kindred than our race. 
In many a flood to madness tossed, 

In many a storm has been his path ; 
He hid him not from heat or frost, 

But met them, and defied their wrath. 

Then they were kind — ^the forests here. 

Rivers, and stiller waters, paid 
A tribute to the net and spear 

Of the red rider of the shade. 
Fruits on the woodland branches lay, 

Roots in the shaded soil below, 
The stars looked forth to teach his way, 

The still earth warned him of the foe. 

A noble race ! but they are gone, 

With their old forests wide and deep, 
And we have built our homes upon 

Fields where their generations sleep. 
Their fountains slake our thirst at noon. 

Upon their fields our harvest waves. 
Our lovers woo beneath their moon — 

Then let us spare, at least, their graves I 



12C POEMS. 



MIDSUMMER. 

A POWER is on the earth and in the air, 
From which the vital spirit shrinks afraid, 
And shelters him, in nooks of deepest shade, 

From the hot steam and from the fiery glare. 

Look forth upon the earth — ^her thousand plants 
Are smitten ; even the dark sun-loving maize 
Faints in the field beneath the torrid blaze ; 

The herd beside the shaded fountain pants ; 

For life is driven from all the landscape brown ; 
The bird has sought his tree, the snake his den. 
The trout floats dead in the hot stream, and men 

Drop by the sun-stroke in the populous town : 
As if the Day of Fire had dawned, and sent 
Its deadly breath into the firmament. 



THE GREEK PARTISAN. 

Ouu free flag is dancing 

In the free mountain air, 
And burnished arms are glancing, 

And warriors gathering there ; 
And fearless is the little train 

Whose gallant bosoms shield it ; 
The blood that warms their hearts shall stain 

That banner, ere they yield it. 



THE GEEEK PAETISAN. 121 

— ^EaclL dark eye is fixed on earth, 

And brief each solemn greeting ; 
There is no look nor sound of mirth, 

Where those stern men are meeting. 

They go to the slaughter 

To strike the sudden blow. 
And pour on earth, like water, 

The best blood of the foe ; 
To rush on them from rock and height, 

And clear the narrow valley, 
Or fire their camp at dead of night. 

And fly before they rally. 
— Chains are round our country pressedj 

And cowards have betrayed her, 
And we must make her bleeding breast 

The grave of the invader. 

Not till from her fetters 

"We raise up Greece again, 
And write, in bloody letters, 

That tyranny is slain, — 
Oh, not till then the smile shall steal 

Across those darkened faces. 
If or one of all those warriors feel 

His children's dear embraces. 
— Reap we not the ripened wheat, 

Till yonder hosts are flying, 
And all their bravest, at our feet. 

Like autumn sheaves are lying. 



122 POEMS. 



THE TWO GEAVES. 

'Tis a bleak wild hill, but green and bright 
In the summer warmth and the mid-day light ; 
There's the hum of the bee and the chirp of the wren, 
And the dash of the brook from the alder glen ; 
There's the sound of a bell from the scattered fleck, 
And the shade of the beech lies cool on the rock, 
And fresh from the west is the free wind's breath, — 
There is nothing here that speaks of death. 

Far yonder, where orchards and gardens lie, 
And dwellings cluster, 'tis there men die. 
They are born, they die, and are buried near, 
"Where the populous grave-yard lightens the bier ; 
For strict and close are the ties that bind 
In death the children of human-kind ; 
Yea, stricter and closer than those of life, — 
'Tis a neighborhood that knows no strife. 
They are noiselessly gathered — ^friend and foe — 
To the still and dark assemblies below ; 
Without a frown or a smile they meet. 
Each pale and calm in his winding-sheet ; 
In that sullen home of peace and gloom. 
Crowded, like guests in a banquet-room. 

Yet there are graves in this lonely spot, 
Two humble graves, — ^but I meet them not. 
I have seen them, — eighteen years are past. 
Since I found their place in the brambles last,— 
The place where, fifty winters ago, 
An aged man in his locks of snow, 
And an aged matron, withered with years. 
Were solemnly laid ! — ^but not with tears. 



THE TWO GEATES. 123 

For none, wlio sat by the light of their hearth. 
Beheld their coffins covered with earth ; 
Their kindred were far, and their children dead, 
When the funeral prayer was coldly said. 

Two low green hillocks, two small gray stones, 
Rose over the place that held their bones ; 
But the grassy hillocks are levelled again, 
And the keenest eye might search in vain, 
'Mong briers, and ferns, and paths of sheep, 
For the spot where the aged couple sleep 

Yet well might they lay, beneath the soil 
Of this lonely spot, that man of toil. 
And trench the strong hard mould with the spade, 
Where never before a grave was made ; 
For he hewed the dark old woods away. 
And gave the virgin fields to the day ; 
And the gourd and the bean, beside his door. 
Bloomed where their flowers ne'er opened before ; 
And the maize stood up, and the bearded rye 
Bent low in the breath of an unknown sky. 

'Tis said that when life is ended here. 
The spirit is borne to a distant sphere ; 
That it visits its earthly home no more, 
Nor looks on the haunts it loved before. 
But why should the bodiless soul be sent 
Far off, to a long, long banishment ? 
Talk not of the light and the living green 1 
It will pine for the dear familiar scene ; 
It will yearn, in that strange bright world, to behold 
The rock and the stream it knew of old. 

'Tis a cruel creed, believe it not ! 
Death to the good is a milder lot. 
They are here, — they are here, — that harmless pair, 
In the yellow sunshine and flowing air, 



124 POEMS. 

In the Kgbt cloud-sliadows tliat slowly pass, 

In tlie sounds that rise from the murmuring grass. 

They sit where their humble cottage stood, 

They walk by the waving edge of the wood, 

And list to the long-accustomed flow 

Of the brook that wets the rocks below. 

Patient, and peaceful, and passionless, 

As seasons on seasons swiftly press. 

They watch, and wait, and linger around. 

Till the day when their bodies shall leave the ground. 



THE CONJUI^rCTION" OF JUPITER AND YENUS. 

I WOULD not always reason. The straight path 
Wearies us with its never-varying lines, 
And we grow melancholy. I would make 
Reason my guide, but she should sometimes sit 
Patiently by the way-side, while I traced 
The mazes of the pleasant wilderness 
Around me. She should be my counsellor. 
But not my tyrant. For the spirit needs 
Impulses from a deeper source than hers. 
And there are motions, in the mind of man. 
That she must look upon with awe. I bow 
Reverently to her dictates, but not less 
Hold to the fair illusions of old time — 
Illusions that shed brightness over life. 
And glory over nature. Look, even now. 
Where two bright planets in the twilight meet. 
Upon the saffron heaven, — the imperial star 
Of Jove, and she that from her radiant urn 
Pours forth the light of love. Let me believe. 
Awhile, that they are met for ends of good. 



THE OOITJinsrCTION OF JUPITEE AND VENUS. 125 

Amid tlie evening glory, to confer 

Of men and their affairs, and to shed down 

Kind influence. Lo ! they brighten as we gaze, 

And shake out softer fires 1 The great earth feel 

The gladness and the quiet of the time. 

Meekly the mighty river, that infolds 

This mighty city, smooths his front, and far 

Glitters and burns even to the rocky base 

Of the dark heights that bound him to the west ; 

And a deep murmur, from the many streets, 

Rises like a thanksgiving. Put we hence 

Dark and sad thoughts awhile — there's time for them 

Hereafter — on the morrow we will meet. 

With melancholy looks, to tell our griefs, 

And make each other wretched ; this calm hour, 

This balmy, blessed evening, we will give 

To cheerful hopes and dreams of happy days, 

Born of the meeting of those glorious stars. 

Enough of drought has parched the year, and scared 
The land with dread of famine. Autumn, yet, 
Shall make men glad with unexpected fruits. 
The dog-star shall shine harmless : genial days 
Shall softly glide away into the keen 
And wholesome cold of winter ; he that fears 
The pestilence, shall gaze on those pure beams. 
And breathe, with confidence, the quiet air. 

Emblems of power and beauty! well may they 
Shine brightest on our borders, and withdraw 
Towards the great Pacific, marking out 
The path of empire. Thus, in our own land, 
Ere long, the better Genius of our race, 
Having encompassed earth, and tamed its tribes. 
Shall sit him down beneath the farthest west, 
By the shore of that calm ocean, and look back 
On realms made happy. 



12G POEMB. 

Light the nuptial torch, 
And say the glad, yet solemn rite, that knits 
, The youth and maiden. Happy days to them 
That wed this evening ! — a long life of love. 
And blooming sons and daughters ! Happy they 
Born at this hour, for they shall see an age 
Whiter and holier than the past, and go 
Late to their graves. Men shall wear softer hearts. 
And shudder at the butcheries of war, 
As now at other murders. 

Hapless Greece! 
Enough of blood has wet thy rocks, and stained 
Thy rivers ; deep enough thy chains have worn 
Their links into thy flesh ; the sacrifice 
Of thy pure maidens, and thy innocent babes, 
And reverend priests, has expiated all 
Thy crimes of old. In yonder mingling lights 
There is an omen of good days for thee. 
Thou shalt arise from midst the dust and sit 
Again among the nations. Thine own arm 
Shall yet redeem thee. Not in wars like thine 
The world takes part. Be it a strife of kings, — 
Despot with despot battling for a throne, — • 
And Europe shall be stirred throughout her realms. 
Nations shall put on harness, and shall fall 
Upon each other, and in all their bounds 
The wailing of the childless shall not cease. 
Thine is a war for liberty, and thou 
Must fight it single-handed. The old world 
Looks coldly on the murderers of thy race. 
And leaves thee to the struggle ; and the new, — 
I fear me thou couldst tell a shameful tale 
Of fraud and lust of gain ; — thy treasury drained, 
And Missolonghi fallen. Yet thy wrongs 
Shall put new strength into thy heart and hand. 
And God and thy good sword shall yet work out, 
For thee, a terrible deliverance. 



A. STJMMEE EAMBLE. 137 



A SUMMER RAMBLE. 

The quiet August noon has come, 
A slumberous silence fills the sky, 

The fields are still, the woods are dumb, 
In glassy sleep the waters lie. 

And mark yon soft white clouds that rest 
Above our vale, a moveless throng ; 

The cattle, on the mountain's breast, 
Enjoy the grateful shadow long. 

Oh, how unlike those merry hours. 
In early June, when Earth laughs out, 

"When the fresh winds make love to flowers, 
And woodlands sing and waters shout. 

When in the grass sweet voices talk, 
And strains of tiny music swell 

From every moss-cup of the rock. 
From every nameless blossom's bell. 

But now a joy too deep for sound, 
A peace no other season knows. 

Hushes the heavens and wraps the ground, 
The blessing of supreme repose. 

Away ! I will not be, to-day, 
The only slave of toil and care. 

Away from desk and dust ! away I 
I'll be as idle as the air. 



123 roEMs. 

Beneatli the open sky abroad, 

Among the plants and breathing things, 
The sinless, peaceful works of God, 

I'll share the calm the season brings. 

Come, thou, in whose soft eyes I see 
The gentle meanings of thy heart, 

One day amid the woods with me. 
From men and all their cares apart. 

And where, upon the meadow's breast, 
The shadow of the thicket lies, 

The blue wild flowers thou gatherest 
Shall glow yet deeper near thine eyes. 

Come, and when mid the calm profound, 
I turn, those gentle eyes to seek. 

They, like the lovely landscape round, 
Of innocence and peace shall speak. 

Kest here, beneath the unmoving shade,. 

And on the silent valleys gaze. 
Winding and widening, till they fade 

In yon soft ring of summer haze. 

The village trees their summits rear 
Still as its spire, and yonder flock 

At rest in those calm fields appear 
As chiselled from the lifeless rock. 



One tranquil mount the scene o'erlooks — 
There the hushed winds their sabbath keep, 

"While a near hum from bees and brooks 
Comes faintly Hke the breath of sleep. 



A SCENE ON THE HUDSON. 129 

"Well may the gazer deem that when, 
Worn with the struggle and the strife, 

And heart-sick at the wrongs of men, 
The good forsakes the scene of life ; 

Like this deep qniet that, awhile, 

Lingers the lovely landscape o'er, 
Shall be the peace whose holy smile 

Welcomes him to a happier shore. 



A SCENE ON THE BANKS OF THE HUDSON 

Cool shades and dews are round my way, 

And silence of the early day ; 

Mid the dark rocks that watch his bed. 

Glitters the mighty Hudson spread, 

Unrippled, save by drops that fall 

From shrubs that fringe his mountain wall ; 

And o'er the clear still water swells 

The music of the Sabbath bells. 

All, save this little nook of land, 

Circled with trees, on which I stand ; 

All, save that line of hills which lie 

Suspended in the mimic sky — 

Seems a blue void, above, below. 

Through which the Avhite clouds come and go ; 

And from the green world's farthest steep 

I gaze into the airy deep. 

Loveliest of lovely things are they. 
On earth, that soonest pass away. 
The rose that lives its little hour 
Is prized beyond the sculptured flower, 
6* 



130 POEMS. 

Even love, long tried and cherislied long, 
Becomes more tender and more strong, 
At thought of that insatiate grave 
From which its yearnings cannot save. 

River ! in this still hour thou hast 
Too much of heaven on earth to last ; 
Nor long may thy still waters lie, 
An image of the glorious sky. 
Thy fate and mine are not repose, 
And ere another evening close, 
Thou to thy tides shalt turn again. 
And I to seek the crowd of men. 



THE HURRICANE. 

Lord of the winds ! I feel thee nigh, 
I know thy breath in the burning sky I 
And I wait, with a thriU in every vein, 
For the coming of the hurricane I 

And lo ! on the wing of the heavy gales, 
Through the boundless arch of heaven he sails , 
Silent and slow, and terribly strong, 
The mighty shadow is borne along, 
Like the dark eternity to come ; 
While the world below, dismayed and dumb. 
Through the calm of the thick hot atmosphere 
Looks up at its gloomy folds with fear. 

They darken fast ; and the golden blaze 
Of the sun is quenched in the lurid haze. 
And he sends through the shade a funeral ray — 
A glare that is neither night nor day, 



THE HUREIOANE. 131 

A beam that touches, with hues of death, 
The clouds above and the earth beneath. 
To its covert glides the silent bird, 
While the hurricane's distant voice is heaid, 
Uplifted among the mountains round. 
And the forests hear and answer the sound. 

He is come ! he is come ! do ye not behold 
His ample robes on the wind unrolled ? 
Giant of air 1 we bid thee hail ! — 
How his gray skirts toss in the whirling gale ; 
How his huge and writhing arms are bent, 
To clasp the zone of the firmament. 
And fold at length, in their dark embrace. 
From mountain to motmtain the visible space. 

Darker — still darker ! the whirlwinds bear 
The dust of the plains to the middle air : 
And hark to the crashing, long and loud. 
Of the chariot of God in the thunder-cloud ! 
You may trace its path by the flashes that start 
From the rapid wheels where'er they dart, 
As the fire-bolts leap to the world below. 
And flood the skies with a lurid glow. 

What roar is that ? — 'tis the rain that breaks 
In torrents away from the airy lakes. 
Heavily poured on the shuddering ground, 
And shedding a nameless horror round. 
Ah 1 well-known woods, and mountains, and skies. 
With the very clouds! — ye are lost to my eyes. 
I seek ye vainly, and see in your place 
The shadowy tempest that sweeps through space, 
A whirling ocean that fills the wall 
Of the crystal heaven, and buries all. 
Ajid I, cut off from the world, remain 
■ilone with the terrible hurricane. 



132 POEMS. 



WILLIAM TEIL 

Chains may subdue the feeble spirit but tbee, 
Tell, of the iron heart 1 they coull not tamel 
For thou wert of the mountains ; they proclaim 

The everlasting creed of liberty. 

That creed is written on the untrampled snow, 
Thundered by torrents which no power can hold. 
Save that of God, when he sends forth his cold. 

And breathed by winds that through the free heaven 
blow. 

Thou, while thy prison walls were dark around, 
Didst meditate the lesson Nature taught, 
And to thy brief captivity was brought 

A vision of thy Switzerland unbound. 
The bitter cup they mingled, strengthened thee 
For the great work to set thy country free. 



THE HUNTER'S SERENADE. 

Thy bower is finished, fairest 1 
Fit bower for hunter's bride — 

Where old woods overshadow 
The green savanna's side. 



THE hunter's seeenade. 133 

I've -wandered long, and wandered far, 

And never have I met, 
In all this lovely -western land, 

A spot so lovely yet. 
But I shall think it fairer, 

"When thou art come to bless, 
With thy sweet smile and silver voice. 

Its silent loveliness. 

For thee the wild grape glistens, 

On sunny knoll and tree, 
The slim papaya ripens 

Its yellow fruit for thee. 
For thee the duck, on glassy stream. 

The prairie-fowl shall die, 
My rifle for thy feast shall bring 

The wild swan from the sky. 
The forest's leaping panther, 

Fierce, beautiful, and fleet, 
Shall yield his spotted hide to be 

A carpet for thy feet. 

I know, for thou hast told me, 

Thy maiden love of flowers ; 
Ah, those that deck thy gardens 

Are pale compared with ours. 
"When our wide woods and mighty lawns 

Bloom to the April skies, 
The earth has no more gorgeous sight 

To show to human eyes. 
In meadows red with blossoms, 

-All summer long, the bee 
Murmurs, and loads his yellow thighs, 

For thee, my love, and me. 

Or wouldst thou gaze at tokens 

Of ages long ago — 
Our old oaks stream with mosses, 

And sprout with mistletoe ; 



1 34 POEMS. 

And miglity vines, like serpents, climb 

The giant sycamore ; 
And trunks, o'erthrown for centuries, 

Cumber the forest floor ; 
And in the great savanna, 

The solitary mound, 
Built by the elder world, o'erlooks 

The loneliness around. 

Come, thou hast not forgotten 

Thy pledge and promise quite, 
With many blushes murmured, 

Beneath the evening light. 
Come, the young violets crowd my door. 

Thy earliest look to win, 
And at my silent window-sill 

The jessamine peeps in. 
All day the red-bird warbles, 

Upon the mulberry near, 
And the night-sparrow trills her song, 

All night, with none to hear. 



THE GEEEK BOY. 

Gone are the glorious Greeks of old, 

Glorious in mien and mind ; 
Their bones are mingled with the mould. 

Their dust is on the wind ; 
The forms they hewed from living stone 
Survive the waste of years, alone, 
And, scattered with their ashes, show 
What greatness perished long ago. 



THE PAST. 135 

Yet fresh tte myrtles there — ^the springs 

Gush brightly as of yore ; 
Flowers blossom from the dust of kings, 

As many an age before. 
There nature moulds as nobly now. 
As e'er of old, the human brow : 
And copies still the martial form 
That braved Plataea's battle storm. 

Boy ! thy first looks were taught to seek 

Their heaven in Hellas' skies ; 
Her airs have tinged thy dusky cheek, 

Her sunshine lit thine eyes ; 
Thine ears have drunk the woodland strains 
Heard by old poets, and thy veins 
Swell with the blood of demigods. 
That slumber in thy country's sods. 

l^ow is thy nation free — though late — 

Thy elder brethren broke — 
Broke, ere thy spirit felt its weight, 

The intolerable yoke. 
And Greece, decayed, dethroned, doth see 
Her youth renewed in such as thee : 
A shoot of that old vine that made 
The nations silent in its shade. 



THE PAST. 



Thou unrelenting Past ! 
Strong are the barriers round thy dark domain, 

And fetters, sure and fast, 
Hold all that enter thy unbreathing reign. 



180 , POEMS. 

Far in thy realm withdrawn 
Old empires sit in sullenness and gloom, 

And glorious ages gone 
Lie deep within the shadow of thy womb. 

Childhood, with all its mirth. 
Youth, Manhood, Age that draws us to the ground^ 

And last, Man's Life on earth, 
Glide to thy dim dominions, and are bound. 

Thou hast my better years. 
Thou hast my earlier friends — the good — the kind, 

Yielded to thee with tears — 
The venerable form — the exalted mind. 



My spirit yearns to bring 
The lost ones back — yearns with desire intense, 

And struggles hard to wring 
Thy bolts apart, and pluck thy captives thence. 

In vain — thy gates deny 
AU passage save to those who hence depart ; 

Nor to the streaming eye 
Thou giv'st them back — nor to the broken heart. 

In thy abysses hide 
Beauty and excellence uaknown — to thee 

Earth's wonder and her pride 
Are gathered, as the waters to the sea ; 



Labors of good to man, 
Unpublished charity, unbroken faith,— 

Love, that midst grief began, 
And grew with years, and faltered not in death. 



THE PAST. * 137 

FuU many a miglity name 
Lurks in thy depths, uuuttered, unrevered ; 

With thee are silent fame, 
Forgotten arts, and wisdom disappeared. 

Thine for a space are they — 
Yet shalt thou yield thy treasures up at last ; 

Thy gates shall yet give way, 
Thy bolts shall fall, inexorable Past 1 

All that of good and fair 
Has gone into thy womb from earliest time, 

Shall then conie forth to wear 
The glory and the beauty of its prime. 

They have not perished — no 1 
Kind words, remembered voices once so sweet, 

Smiles, radiant long ago, 
And features, the great soul's apparent seat. 

All shall come back, each tie 
Of pure affection shall be knit again ; 

Alone shall Evil die, 
And Sorrow dwell a prisoner in thy reign. 

And then shall I behold 
Him, by whose kind paternal side I sprung, 

And her, who, still and cold, 
Fills the next grave — the beautiful and young. 



138 4 POEMS. 



" UPON THE MOUNTAIN'S DISTANT HEAD. 

Upon the mountain's distant head, 
With trackless snows for ever white, 

"Where all is still, and cold, and dead, 
Late shines the day's departing light. 

But far below those icy rocks. 

The vales, in summer bloom arrayed, 

Woods full of birds, and fields of flocks. 
Are dim with mist and dark with shade. 

'Tis thus, from warm and kindly hearts, 
And eyes where generous meanings burn, 

Earliest the light of life departs. 
But lingers with the cold and stern. 



THE EVENING WIND. 

Spirit that breathest through my lattice, thou 
That cool'st the twilight of the sultry day. 

Gratefully flows thy freshness round my brow ; 
Thou hast been out upon the deep at play, 

Riding all day the wild blue waves till now, 

Roughening their crests, and scattering high their 
spray 

And swelHug the white sail. I welcome thee 

To the scorched land, thou wanderer of the sea ! 



THE EVENING WIND. • 139 

Nor I alone — a thousand bosoms round 

Inhale thee in the fulness of delight ; 
And languid forms rise up, and pulses bound 

Livelier, at coming of the wind of night ; 
And, languishing to hear thy grateful sound, 

Lies the vast inland stretched beyond the sight. 
Go forth into the gathering shade ; go forth, 
God's blessing breathed upon the fainting earth ! 

Go, rock the little wood-bird in his nest, 

Curl the still waters, bright with stars, and rouse 

The wide old wood from his majestic rest, 
Summoning from the innumerable boughs 

The strange, deep harmonies that haunt his breast : 
Pleasant shall be thy way where meekly bows 

The shutting flower, and darkling waters pass. 

And where the o'ershadowing branches sweep the 
grass. 

The faint old man shall lean his silver head 
To feel thee ; thou shalt kiss the child asleep, 

And dry the moistened curls that overspread 

His temples, while his breathing grows more deep : 

And they who stand about the sick man's bed, 
Shall joy to listen to thy distant sweep, 

And softly part his curtains to allow 

Thy visit, grateful to his burning brow. 

Go — ^but the circle of eternal change. 
Which is the life of nature, shall restore, 

With sounds and scents from all thy mighty range, 
Thee to thy birthplace of the deep once more ; 

Sweet odors in the sea-air, sweet and strange, 
Shall tell the home-sick mariner of the shore ; 

And, listening to thy murmur, he shall deem 

He hears the rustling leaf and i anning stream. 



140 POEMS. 



"WHEN THE FIRMAMENT QUIVERS WITH 
DAYLIGHT'S YOUNG BEAM." 

When the firmament quivers with daylight's young 
beam, 
And the woodlands awaking burst into a hymn, 
And the glow of the sky blazes back from the stream, 
How the bright ones of heaven in the brightness 
grow dim. 

Oh ! 'tis sad, in that moment of glory and song. 
To see. while the hill-tops are waiting the sun. 

The glittering band that kept watch aU night long 
O'er Love and o'er Slumber, go out one by one : 

im the circle of ether, deep, ruddy, and vast. 

Scarce glinmaers with one of the train that were 
there ; 

And their leader the day-star, the brightest and last, 
Twinkles faintly and fades in that desert of air. 

Thus, Oblivion, from midst of whose shadow we came, 
Steals o'er us again when life's twilight is gone ; 

And the crowd of bright names, in the heaven of fume 
Grow pale and are quenched as the years hasten on. 

Let them fade — ^but we'll pray that the age, in whose 
flight. 
Of ourselves and our friends the remembrance shall 
die. 
May rise o'er the world, with the gladness and light 
Of the morning that withers the stars from the sky. 



INNOCENT CHILD. 141 



"INNOCENT CHILD AND SNOW-WHITE 
FLOWER." 

Innocent child and snow-white flower ! 
Well are ye paired in your opening hour. 
Thus should the pure and the lovely meet, 
Stainless with stainless, and sweet with sweet. 

White as those leaves, just tjown apart, 
Are the folds of thy own young heart , 
Guilty passion and cankering care 
Never have left their traces there. 

Artless one 1 though thou gazest now 
O'er the white blossom with earnest brow, 
Soon will it tire thy childish eye ; 
Fair as it is, thou wilt throw it by. 

Throw it aside in thy weary hour, 
Throw to the ground the fair white flower ; 
Yet, as thy tender years depart. 
Keep that white and innocent heart. 



142 POEMS. 



TO THE RiyER ARYE. 



SUPPOSED TO BE WRITTEN AT A HAMLET NEAR THE FOO 
OF MONT BLANC. 

Not from the sands or cloven rocks, 

Thou rapid Arve 1 thy waters flow ; 
Nor earth, within her bosom, locks 

Thy dark unfathomed wells below. 
Thy springs are in the cloud, thy stream 

Begins to move and murmur first 
Where ice-peaks feel the noonday beam, 

Or rain-storms on the glacier burst. 

Born where the thunder and the blast 

And morning's earliest light are born, 
Thou rushest swoln, and loud, and fast, 

By these low homes, as if in scorn : 
Yet humbler springs yield purer waves ; 

And brighter, glassier streams than thine, 
Sent up from earth's unlighted caves. 

With heaven's own beam and image shine. 

Yet stay ; for here are flowers and trees ; 

Warm rays on cottage roofs are here, 
And laugh of girls, and hum of bees — 

Here linger tiH thy waves are clear. 
Thou heedest not — thou hastest on ; 

From steep to steep thy torrent falls, 
Till, mingling with the mighty Rhone, 

It rests beneath Geneva's walls. 



TO COLE, THE PAINTEE. 143 

Rush on — ^but were there one with me 

That loved me, I would light my hearth 
Here, where with God's own majesty 

Are touched the features of the earth. 
By these old peaks, white, high, and vast, 

Still rising as the tempests beat. 
Here would I dwell, and sleep, at last, 

Among the blossoms at their feet. 



TO COLE, THE PAINTER, DEPARTING FOR 
EUROPE. 

A SONNET. 

Thine eyes shall see the light of distant skies : 

Yet, Cole! thy heart shall bear to Europe's strand 
A living image of our own bright land, 

Such as upon thy glorious canvas lies ; 

Lone lakes — savannas where the bison roves — 

Rocks rich with summer garlands — solemn 

streams — 
Skies, where the desert eagle wheels and screams — 

Spring bloom and autumn blaze of boundless groves. 

Fair scenes shall greet thee where thou goest — fair. 
But different — every where the trace of men, 
Paths, homes, graves, ruins, from the lowest glen 

To where life shrinks from the fierce Alpine air, 
Gaze on them, till the tears shall dim thy sight. 
But keep that earlier, wilder image bright. 



l44 POEMS. 



TO THE FRINGED GENTIAN 

Thou blossom bright with autumn dew, 
And colored with the heaven's own blue, 
That opehest when the quiet light 
Succeeds the keen and frosty night. 

Thou eomest not when violets lean 
O'er wandering brooks and springs unseeiij 
Or columbines, in purple dressed, 
Nod o'er the ground-bird's hidden nest. 

Thou waitest late and com'st alone, 
"When woods are bare and birds are flown. 
And frosts and shortening days portend 
The aged year is near his end. 

Then doth thy sweet and quiet eye 
Look through its fringes to the sky, 
Blue — ^blue — as if that sky let fall 
A flower from its ceriilean wall. 

I would that thus, when I shall see 
The hour of death draw near to me, 
Hope, blossoming within my heart, 
May look to heaven as I depart 



HYMN TO THE CITY. I4.5 



THE TWENTY-SECOND OF DECEMBER. 

Weld was the day ; the wintry sea 
Moaned sadly on New England's strand, 

When first the thoughtful and the free, 
Our fathers, trod the desert land. 

They little thought how pure a light, 

With years, should gather round that day; 

How love should keep their memories bright, 
How wide a realm their sons should sway* 

Green are their bays ; but greener still 
Shall round their spreading fame be wreathed, 

And regions, now untrod, shall thrill 

With reverence when their names are breathed. 

Till where the sun, with softer fires, 

Looks on the vast Pacific's sleep. 
The children of the pilgrim sires 

This hallowed day like us shall keep. 



HYMN TO THE CITY. 

Not in the solitude 
Alone may man commune with Heaven, or see 

Only in savage wood 
And sunny vale, the present Deity; 

Or only hear his voice 
^VTiere the winds whisper and the waves rejoice. 
1 



146 POEMS. 

Even here do I behold 
Thy steps, Ahnighty ! — ^here, amidst the crowd, 

Through the great city rolled, 
With everlasting murmur deep and loud — 

Choking the ways that wind 
'Mongst the proud pues, the work of human kind. 

Thy golden sunshine comes 
From the round heaven, and on their dwellings lies. 

And lights their inner homes ; 
For them thou fill'st with air the unbounded skies, 

And givest them the stores 
Of ocean, and the harvests of its shores. 

Thy Spirit is around, 
Quickening the restless mass that sweeps along ; 

And this eternal sound — 
Voices and footfalls of the numberless throng — 

Like the resounding sea. 
Or like the rainy tempest, speaks of thee. 

And when the hours of rest 
Come, Uke a calm upon the mid-sea brine. 

Hushing its billowy breast — 
The quiet of that moment too is thine ; 

It breathes of Him who keeps 
The vast and helpless city while it sleeps. 



THE PEAIEIES. 147 



THE PEAIEIES. 

These are tlie gardens of tlie Desert, these 
The unshorn fields, boundless and beautiful, 
For which the speech of England has no name — 
The Prairies. I behold them for the first. 
And my heart swells, while the dilated sight 
Takes in the encircling vastness. Lo ! they stretch 
In airy undulations, far away, 
As if the ocean, in his gentlest swell, 
Stood still, with all his rounded billows fixed, 
And motionless for ever. — Motionless ? — 
No — ^they are aU unchained again. The clouds 
Sweep over with their shadows, and, beneath, 
The surface rolls and fluctuates to the eye ; 
Dark hoUows seem to glide along and chase 
The sunny ridges. Breezes of the South ! 
Who toss the golden and the flame-like flowers. 
And pass the prairie-hawk that, poised on high. 
Flaps his broad wings, yet moves not — ye have playo J 
Among the palms of Mexico and vines 
Of Texas, and have crisped the limpid brooks 
That from the fountains of Sonora glide 
Into the calm Pacific — ^have ye fanned 
A nobler or a lovelier scene than this ? 
Llan hath no part in all this glorious work: 
The hand that built the firmament hath heaved 
A ad smoothed these verdant swells, and sown their 

slopes 
With herbage, planted them with island groves, 
And hedged them round with forests. Fittiug floor 
For this magnificent temple of the sky — 
With flowers whose glory and whose multitude 
Rival the constellations I The great heavens 



148 POEMS. 

Seem to stoop down upon the scene in love, — 

A nearer vault, and of a tenderer blue, 

Than that which bends above our eastern hills. 

As o'er the verdant waste I guide my steed, 
Among the high rank grass that sweeps his sides 
The hollow beating of his footstep seems 
A sacrilegious sound. I think of those 
Upon whose rest he tramples. Are they here — 
The dead of other days ? — and did the dust 
Of these fair solitudes once stir with life 
And burn with passion ? Let the mighty mounds 
That overlook the rivers, or that rise 
In the dim forest crowded with old oaks. 
Answer. A race, that long has passed away, 
Built them ; — a disciplined and populous race 
Heaped with long toil, the earth, while yet the Greek 
Was hewing the Pentelicus to forms 
Of symmetry, and rearing on its rock 
The glittering Parthenon. These ample fields 
Nourished their harvests, here their herds were fed, 
When haply by their stalls the bison lowed, 
And bowed his maned shoulder to the yoke. 
All day this desert murmured with their toils. 
Till twilight blushed, and lovers walked, and wooed 
In a forgotten language, and old tunes. 
From instruments of unremembered form, 
Gave the soft winds a voice. The red man came — 
The roaming hunter tribes, warlike and fierce, 
And the mound-builders vanished from the earth. 
The solitude of centuries untold 
Has settled where they dwelt. The prairie-wolf 
Hunts in their meadows, and his fresh-dug den 
Yawns by my path. The gopher mines the ground 
Where stood their swarming cities. All is gone ; 
All — save the piles of earth that hold their bones, 
The platforms where they worshipped unknown gods. 
The barriers which they builded from the soil 



THE PEAIEIES. 149 

To keep the foe at bay — till o'er the walls 

The wild beleaguerers broke, and, one by one, 

The strongholds of the plain were forced, and heaped 

With corpses. The brown vultures of the wood 

Flocked to those vast uncovered sepulchres, 

And sat, unseared and silent, at their feast. 

Haply some solitary fugitive. 

Lurking in marsh and forest, till the sense 

Of desolation and of fear became 

Bitterer than death, yielded himself to die. 

Man's better nature triumphed then. Kind word 

Welcomed and soothed him ; the rude conquerors 

Seated the captive with their chiefs ; he chose 

A bride among their maidens, and at length 

Seemed to forget, — ^yet ne'er forgot, — the wife 

Of his first love, and her sweet little ones. 

Butchered, amid their shrieks, with all his race. 

Thus change the forms of being. Thus arise 
Races of living things, glorious in strength. 
And perish, as the quickening breath of God 
Fills them, or is withdrawn. The red man, too, 
Has left the blooming wilds he ranged so long, 
And, nearer to the Rocky Mountains, sought 
A wilder hunting-ground. The beaver builds 
No longer by these streams, but far away, 
On waters whose blue surface ne'er gave back 
The white man's face — among Missouri's springs. 
And pools whose issues swell the Oregan, 
He rears his little Venice. In these plains 
The bison feeds no more. Twice twenty leagues 
Beyond remotest smoke of hunter's camp, 
Roams the majestic brute, in herds that shake 
The earth with thundering steps — yet here I meet 
His ancient footprints stamped beside the pooL 

Still this great solitude is quick with life. 
Myriads of insects, gaudy as the flowers 



150 POEMS. 

They flutter over, gentle quadrupeds, 

And birds, that scarce have learned the fear of man. 

Are here, and sliding reptiles of the ground, 

Startlingly beautiful. The graceful deer 

Bounds to the wood at my approach. The bee, 

A more adventurous colonist than man, 

With whom he came across the eastern deep, 

Fills the savannas with his murmurings, 

And hides his sweets, as in the golden age, 

"Within the hollow oak. I listen long 

To his domestic hum, and think I hear 

The sound of that advancing multitude 

Which soon shall fill these deserts. From the ground 

Comes up the laugh of children, the soft voice 

Of maidens, and the sweet and solemn hymn 

Of Sabbath worshippers. The low of herds 

Blends with the rustling of the heavy grain 

Over the dark-brown furrows. All at once 

A fresher wind sweeps by, and breaks my dream, 

And I am in the wilderness alone. 



SOIfG OF MARION'S MEN. 

OuE band is few, but true and tried. 

Our leader frank and bold ; 
The British soldier trembles 

When Marion's name is told. 
Our fortress is the good greenwood. 

Our tent the cypress-tree ; 
We know the forest round us. 

As seamen know the sea. 



\ 



SONG OF MAEION^S MEN. 151 

We know its walls of thorny vines, 

Its glades of reedy grass, 
Its safe and silent islands 

"Within the dark morass. 

Wo to the English soldiery 

That little dread us near 1 
On them shall light at midnight 

A strange and sudden fear : 
When, waking to their tents on fire. 

They grasp their arms in vain, 
And they who stand to face us 

Are beat to earth again ; 
And they who fly in terror deem 

A mighty host behind, 
And hear the tramp of thousands 

Upon the hollow wind. 

Then sweet the hour that brings release 

From danger and from toil : 
We talk the battle over. 

And share the battle's spoil. 
The woodland rings with laugh and shout» 

As if a hunt were up, 
And woodland lowers are gathered 

To crown the soldier's cup. 
With merry songs we mock the wind 

That in the pine-top grieves. 
And slumber long and sweetly 

On beds of oaken leaves. 

Well knows the fair and friendly moon 

The band that Marion leads — 
The glitter of their rifles, 

The scampering of their steeds. 
*Tis life to guide the fiery barb 

Across the moonlight plain ; 
Tis life to feel the night-wind 

That lifts his tossing mane. 



152 POEMS. 

A moment in the British camp — 

A moment — and away 
Back to the pathless forest, 

Before the peep of day. 

Grave men there are by broad Santee, 

Grave men with hoary hairs, 
Their hearts are all with Marion, 

For Marion are their prayers. 
And lovely ladies greet our band 

With kindliest welcoming, 
With smiles like those of summer. 

And tears like those of spring. 
For them we wear these trusty arms, 

And lay them down no more 
TiU we have driven the Briton, 

For ever, from our shore. 



THE ARCTIC LOYEH. 

Gone is the long, long winter night ; 

Look, my beloved one ! 
How glorious, through his depths of light, 

Rolls the majestic sun 1 
The willows, waked from winter's death, 
Give out a fragrance like thy breath — 

The summer is begun I 

Ay, 'tis the long bright summer day ; 

Hark, to that mighty crash ! 
The loosened ice-ridge breaks away — 

The smitten waters flash. 



THE AECTIO LOVEE. 153 

Seaward the glittering mountain rides, 
While, down its green translucent sides, 
The foamy torrents dash. 

See, love, my boat is moored for thee, 

By ocean's weedy floor — 
The petrel does not skim the sea 

More swiftly than my oar. 
We'll go, where, on the rocky isles. 
Her eggs the screaming sea-fowl piles 

Beside the pebbly shore. 

Or, bide thou where the poppy blows. 
With wind-flowers frail and fair. 

While I, upon this isle of snows, 
Seek and defy the bear. 

Fierce though he be, and huge of frame. 

This arm his savage strength shaU. tame, 
And drag him from his lair. 

When crimson sky and flamy cloud 

Bespeak the summer o'er. 
And the dead valleys wear a shroud 

Of snows that melt no more, 
I'll build of ice thy winter home. 
With glistening walls and glassy dome. 

And spread with skins the floor. 

The white fox by thy couch shall play ; 

And, from the frozen skies, 
The meteors of a mimic day 

ShaU flash upon thine eyes. 
And I — for such thy vow — ^meanwhile 
Shall hear thy voice and see thy smile. 

Till that long midnight flies. 



7* 



154 POEMS. 



THE JOURNEY OF LIFE. 

Beneath the waning moon I walk at night. 
And muse on human life — ^for all around 

Are dim uncertain shapes that cheat the sight, 
And pitfalls lurk in shade along the ground, 

And broken gleams of brightness, here and there, 

Glance through, and leave unwarmed the death-like a ir. 

The trampled earth returns a sound of fear — 
A hollow sound, as if I walked on tombs ; 

And lights, that tell of cheerful homes, appear 
Far ojQf, and die like hope amid the glooms. 

A mournful wind across the landscape flies, 

And the wide atmosphere is full of sighs. 

And I, with faltering footsteps, journey on, 
Watching the stars that roll the hours away, 

Till the faint light that guides me now is gone. 
And, like another life, the glorious day 

Shall open o'er me from the empyreal height, 

With warmth, and certainty, and boundless light. 



TEANSLATIOl^S. 



VERSION OF A FRAGMENT OF SIMONIDEa 

The night winds howled — ^the billows dashed 

Against the tossing chest ; 
As DanaS to her broken heart 

Her slumbering infant pressed. 

" My little child " — in tears she said — 
" To wake and weep is mine, 
But thou canst sleep — thou dost not know 
Thy mother's lot, and thine. 

" The moon is up, the moonbeams smile — 
They tremble on the main ; 
But dark, within my floating cell. 
To me they smile in vain. 

" Thy folded mantle wraps thee warm, 
Thy clustering locks are dry, 
Thou dost not hear the shrieking gust, 
Nor breakers booming high. 



156 TEANSLATIONS. 

" As o'er thy sweet tmconscious face 
A mournful watch I keep, 
I think, didst thou but know thy fate, 
How thou wouldst also weep. 

" Yet, dear one, sleep, and ^eep, ye winds 
That vex the restless brine — 
When shall these eyes, my babe, be sealed 
As peacefully as thine I " 



FROM THE SPANISH OF YILLEGAS, 

'Tis sweet, in the green Spring, 
To gaze upon the wakening fields around ; 

Birds in the thicket sing. 
Winds whisper, waters prattle from the ground ; 

A thousand odors rise. 
Breathed up from blossoms of a thousand dyes. 

Shadowy, and close, and cool, 
The pine and poplar keep their quiet nook ; 

For ever fresh and full. 
Shines, at their feet, the thirst-inviting brook ; 

And the soft herbage seems 
Spread for a place of banquets and of dreams. 

Thou, who alone art fair, 
And whom alone I love, art far away. 

Unless thy smile be there, 
It makes me sad to see the earth so gay ; 

I care not if the train 
Of leaves, and flowers, and zephyrs go again. 



MAET MAGDALEN. IS' 



MARY MAGDALEN. 

FROM THE SPANISH OF BARTOLOME LEONARDO DE AEGEXSOLA. 

Blessed, yet sinful one, and broken-hearted ! 
The crowd are pointing at the thing forlorn. 
In wonder and in scorn 1 
Thou weepest days of innocence departed ; 

Thou weepest, and thy tears have power to move 
The Lord to pity and love. 

The greatest of thy follies is forgiven. 

Even for the least of all the tears that shine 
On that pale cheek of thine. 
Thou didst kneel down, to Him who came from heaven 
Evil and ignorant, and thou shalt rise 
Holy, and pure, and wise. 

It is not much that to the fragrant blossom 

The ragged brier should change; the bitter fir, 
Distil Arabian myrrh ! 
Nor that, upon the wintry desert's bosom, 

The harvest should rise plenteous, and the swain 
Bear home the abundant grain. 

But come and see the bleak and barren mountains * 
Thick to their tops with roses : come and see 
Leaves on the dry dead tree : 
The perished plant, set out by living fountains, 
Grows fruitful, and its beauteous branches rise. 
For ever, towards the skies. 



158 TRANSLATIONS. 



THE LIFE OF THE BLESSED. 

FROM THE SPANISH OF LUIS PONCE DE LEON. 

Region of life and light I 
Land of the good whose earthly toils are o'er ! 

Nor frost nor heat may blight 

Thy vernal beauty, fertile shore, 
fielding thy blessed fruits for evermore 1 

There, without crook or sling, 
Walks the good shepherd; blossoms white and red 

Round his meek temples cling ; 

And to sweet pastures led. 
His own loved flock beneath his eye is fed. 

He guides, and near him they 
Follow delighted, for he makes them go 

"Where dwells eternal May, 

And heavenly roses blow, 
Deathless, and gathered but again to grow. 

He leads them to the height 
Named of the infinite and long-sought Good, 

And fountains of delight ; 

And where his feet have stood 
Springs up, along the way, their tender food. 

And when, in the mid skies. 
The climbing sun has reached his highest bound, 

Reposing as he lies, 

With all his flock around, 
He witches the still air with numerous sound. 



FATIMA AND EADTTAN. 159 

From his sweet lute flow fortli 
Immortal harmonies, of power to still 

All passions born of earth, 

And draw the ardent will 
Its destiny of goodness to fulfil. 

Might but a little part, 
A wandering breath of that high melody. 

Descend into my heart. 

And change it till it be 
Transformed and swallowed up, oh love 1 in thee. 

Ah ! then my soul should know. 
Beloved ! where thou liest at noon of day. 

And from this place of woe 

Released, should take its way 
To mingle with thy flock and never stray. 



FATIMA AND RADUAN". 

FROM THE SPANISH. 



Diamante falso y fingido, 
Engastado ea pedernal, &a. 



" False diamond set in flint 1 hard heart in haughty 

breast 1 
By a softer, warmer bosom the tiger's couch is prest 
Thou art fickle as the sea, thou art w^andering as the 

wind, 
And the restless ever-mounting flame is not more hard 

to bind. 



160 TEANSLATIONS. 

If the tears I shed were tongues, yet all too few 

would be 
To tell of all the treachery that thou hast shown to me. 
Ohl I could chide thee sharply — ^but every maiden 

knows 
That she who chides her lover, forgives him ere he goes. 

" Thou hast called me oft the flower of all Grenada's 

maids, 
Thou hast said that by the side of me the first and 

fairest fades ; 
And they thought thy heart was mine, and it seemed 

to every one 
That what thou didst to win my love, for love of 

me was done. 
Alas I if they but knew thee, as mine it is to know. 
They well might see another mark to which thine ar- 
rows go ; 
But thou giv'st me little heed — ^for I speak to one who 

knows 
That she who chides her lover, forgives him ere he 

goes. 

" It wearies me, mine enemy, that I must weep and 

bear 
What fills thy heart with triumph, and fills my own 

with care. 
Thou art leagued with those that hate me, and ah ! 

thou know'st I feel 
That cruel words as surely kiU as sharpest blades of 

steeL 
'Twas the doubt that thou wert false that wrung my 

heart with pain ; 
But, now I know thy perfidy, I shall be well again. 
I would proclaim thee as thou art — but every maiden 

knows 
That she who chides her lover, forgives him ere he 

goes." 



LOVE AND FOLLY. 161 

Thus Fatima complained to the valiant R'aduan, 
Where underneath the myrtles Alhambra's fountains 

ran: 
The Moor was inly moved, and blameless as he was, 
He took her white hand in his own, and pleaded thus 

his cause : 
"Oh, lady, dry those star-like eyes— their dimness 

does me wrong ; 
If my heart be made of flint, at least 'twill keep thy 

image long; 
Thou hast uttered cruel words — ^but I grieve the less 

for those, 
Since she who chides her lover, forgives him ere he 

goes." 



LOVE AND FOLLY. 

FROM LA FONTAINE. 

Love's worshippers alone can know 

The thousand mysteries that are his ; 
His blazing torch, his twanging bow, 

His blooming age are mysteries. 
A charming science — but the day 

"Were all too short to con it o'er ; 
So take of me this little lay, 

A sample of its boundless lore. 

As once, beneath the fragrant shade 
Of myrtles fresh in heaven's pure air, 

The children. Love and Folly, played 

A quarrel rose betwixt the pair. 



162 TEANSLATIONS. 

Love said the gods should do him right- 
But Folly vowed to do it then, 

And struck him, o'er the orbs of sight, 
So hard he never saw again. 

His lovely mother's grief was deep 

She called for vengeance on the deed; 
A beauty does not vainly weep, 

Nor coldly does a mother plead. 
A shade came o'er the eternal bliss 

That fills the dwellers of the skies ; 
Even stony-hearted Nemesis, 

And Rhadamanthus, wiped their eyes. 

" Behold," she said, " this lovely boy," 

While streamed afresh her graceful tears, 
" Immortal, yet shut out from joy 

And sunshine, all his future years. 
The child can never take, you see, 

A single step without a staff — 
The harshest punishment would be 
Too lenient for the crime by half." 

All said that Love had suffered wrong, 

And well that wrong should be repaid ; 
Then weighed the public interest long. 

And long the party's interest weighed. 
And thus decreed the court above — 

" Since Love is blind from Folly's blow. 
Let Folly be the guide of Love, 

Where'er the boy may choose to go." 



THE SIESTA. 163 



THE SIESTA. 

FROM THE SPANISH. 



Vientecico munnurador, 

Que lo gozas y aadas todo, &c. 



Axes, that wander and nmrrnnr round, 

Bearing delight where'er ye blow I 
Make in the elms a lulling sound, 

While my lady sleeps in the shade below. 

Lighten and lengthen her noonday rest, 

Till the heat of the noonday sun is o'er. 
Sweet be her slumbers ! though in my breast 

The pain she has waked may slumber no more. 
Breathing soft from the blue profound, 

Bearing delight where'er ye blow, 
Make in the elms a lulling sound, 

While my lady sleeps in the shade below. 

Airs ! that over the bending boughs, 

And under the shade of pendent leaves. 
Murmur soft, like my timid vows 

Or the secret sighs my bosom heaves, — 
Gently sweeping the grassy ground, 

Bearing delight where'er ye blow. 
Make in the elms a lulling sound, 

While my lady sleeps in the shade below. 



1G4: TEANSLATIONS. 



THE ALCAYDE OF MOLINA. 

FEOM THE SPANISH. 

To the town of Atienza, Molina's brave Alcayde, 

The courteous and the valorous, led forth his bold 
brigade. 

The Moor came back in triumph, he came without a 
wound, 

With many a Christian standard, and Christian cap- 
tive bound. 

He passed the city portals, with swelling heart and 
vain, 

And towards his lady's dwelling he rode with slack- 
ened rein ; 

Two circuits on his charger he took, and at the third, 

From the door of her balcony Zelinda's voice was 
heard. 

*' IS^ow if thou wert not shameless," said the lady to 
the Moor, 

" Thou wouldst neither pass my dwelling, nor stop 
before my door. 

Alas for poor Zelinda, and for her wayward mood, 

That one in love with peace should have loved a man 
of blood ! 

Since not that thou wert noble I chose thee for my 
knight. 

But that thy sword was dreaded in tournay and in 
fight. 

Ah, thoughtless and unhappy I that I should fail to see 

How ill the stubborn flint and the yielding wax agree. 

Boast not thy love for me, while the shrieking of the fife 

Can change thy mood of mildness to fury and to strif<i. 



THE ALOAYDE OF MOLINA. 165 

Say not my voice is magic — thy pleasure is to liear 
The bursting of the carbine, and shivering of the spear 
Well, follow thou thy choice — to the battle-field away, 
To thy triumphs and thy trophies, since I am less than 

they. 
Thrust thy arm into thy buckler, gird on thy crooked 

brand. 
And call upon thy trusty squire to bring thy spears 

in hand. 
Lead forth thy band to skirmish, by mountain and by 

mead. 
On thy dappled Moorish barb, or thy fleeter border 

steed. 
Go, waste the Christian hamlets, and sweep away 

their flocks. 
From Almazan's broad meadows to SiguSnza's rocks. 
Leave Zelinda altogether, whom thou leavest oft and 

long, 
And in the life thou lovest, forget whom thou dost 

wrong. 
These eyes shall not recall thee, though they meet no 

more thine own, 
Though they weep that thou art absent, and that I 

am all alone." 
She ceased, and turning from him her flushed and an- 
gry cheek, 
Shut the door of her balcony before the Moor coulu 

speak. 



166 TE ANSL ATIONS. 



THE DEATH OF ALIATAR. 

FROM THE SPANISH. 

'Tis not with gilded sabres 

That gleam in baldricks blue, 
Nor nodding plumes in caps of Fez, 

Of gay and gaudy hue — 
But, habited in mourning weeds. 

Come marching from afar. 
By four and four, the valiant men 

Who fought with Aliatar. 
All mournfully and slowly 

The afflicted warriors come. 
To the deep wail of the trumpet. 

And beat of muffled drum. 

The banner of the Phenix, 

The flag that loved the sky, 
That scarce the wind dared wanton with. 

It flew so proud and high — 
Now leaves its place in battle-field. 

And sweeps the ground in grief. 
The bearer drags its glorious folds 

Behind the fallen chief. 
As mournfully and slowly 

The afflicted warriors come. 
To the deep wail of the trumpet. 

And beat of muffled drum. 

Brave Aliatar led forward 

A hundred Moors to go 
To where his brother held Motril 

Against the leaguering foe. 



THE DEATH OF ALIATAE, 167 

On horseback went the gallant Moor, 

That gallant band to lead ; 
And now his bier is at the gate, 

From which he pricked his steed. 
While mournfully and slowly 

The afflicted warriors come, 
To the deep wail of the trumpet, 

And beat of muffled drum. 

The knights of the Grand Master 

In crowded ambush lay ; 
They rushed upon him where the reeds 

Were thick beside the way ; 
They smote the valiant Aliatar, 

They smote the warrior dead, 
And broken, but not beaten, were 

The gallant ranks he led. 
Now mournfully and slowly 

The afflicted warriors come. 
To the deep wail of the trumpet, 

And beat of muffled drum. 

Oh ! what was Zayda's sorrow, 

How passionate her cries ! 
Her lover's wounds streamed not more free, 

Than that poor maiden's eyes. 
Say, Love — ^for didst thou see her tears: 

Oh, no ! he drew more tight 
The blinding fillet o'er his lids 

To spare his eyes the sight. 
While mournfully and slowly 

The afflicted warriors come, 
To the deep wail of the trumpet, 

And beat of muffled drum. 

Nor Zayda weeps him only. 

But all that dwell between 
The great Alhambra's palace walls 

And springs of Albaicin. 



1 68 TEANSLATIONS. 

The ladies weep the flower of knights, 

The brave the bravest here ; 
The people weep a champion, 

The Alcaydes a noble peer. 
While mournfully and slowly 

The afflicted warriors come, 
To the deep wail of the trumpet, 

And beat of muffled drum. 



LOVE IN THE AGE OF CHIVALRY, 

FROM PEYRE VIDAL, THE TROUBADOUR. 

The earth was sown with early flowers. 

The heavens were blue and bright — 
I met a youthful cavalier 

As lovely as the light. 
I knew him not — but in my heart 

His graceful image lies, 
And well I marked his open brow. 

His sweet and tender eyes, 
His ruddy lips that ever smiled, 

His glittering teeth betwixt, 
And flowing robe embroidered o'er, 

"With leaves and blossoms mixed. 
He wore a chaplet of the rose ; 

His palfrey, white and sleek, 
"Was marked with many an ebon spot, 

And many a purple streak ; 
Of jasper was his saddle-bow. 

His housings sapphire stone. 
And brightly in his stirrup glanced 

The purple calcedon. 



THE LOVE OF GOD. 169 

Fast rode the gallant cavalier, 
As youthful horsemen ride ; 
" Peyre Vidal ! know that I am Love," 
The blooming stranger cried ; 
" And this is Mercy by my side, 

A dame of high degree ; 
This maid is Chastity," he said, 
" This squire is Loyalty." 



.,'f 
THE LOVE OF GOD. 

FROM THE PROVENgAL OF BERNARD RASCAS. 

All things that are on earth shall wholly pass away, 
Except the love of God, which shall live and last for 

aye. 
The forms of men shall be as they had never been ; 
The blasted groves shall lose their fresh and tender 

green ; 
Tlie birds of the thicket shall end their pleasant song, 
And the nightingale shall cease to chant the evening 

long. 
The kine of the pasture shall feel the dart that kills. 
And all the fair white flocks shall perish from the hills. 
The goat and antlered stag, the wolf and the fox, 
The wild boar of the wood, and the chamois of the 

rocks. 
And the strong and fearless bear, in the trodden dust 

shall lie ; 
And the dolphin of the sea, and the mighty whale, 

shall die. 
8 



170 TRANSLATIONS. 

And realms sliall be dissolved, and empires be no more. 
And they shall bow to death, who ruled from shore 

to shore ; 
And the great globe itself, so the holy writings tell. 
With the rolling firmament, where the starry armies 

dwell, 
Shall melt with fervent heat — ^they shall all pass away, 
Except the love of God, which shall live and last for 

aye. 



FROM THE SPANISH _pF PEDRO DE CASTRO Y 
AKAYA. 

Stat, rivulet, nor haste to leave 

The lovely vale that lies around thee. 

Why wouldst thou be a sea at eve. 

When but a fount the morning found thee? 

Born when the skies began to glow. 

Humblest of all the rock's cold daughters, 

No blossom bowed its stalk to show 

Where stole thy still and scanty waters. 

Now on thy stream the noonbeams look, 
Usurping, as thou downward driffcest, 

Its crystal from the clearest brook. 
Its rushing current from the swiftest. 

Ah I what wild haste I — and all to be 

A river and expire in ocean. 
Each fountain's tribute hurries thee 

To that vast grave with quicker motion. 



SONNET. 



in 



Far better 'twere to linger still 

In this green vale, these flowers to cherish, 
And die in peace, an aged rill. 

Than thus, a youthful Danube, perish. 



SONNET. 

FROM THE PORTUGUESE OF SEMEDO, 

It is a fearful night ; a feeble glare 

Streams from the sick moon in the o'erclouded sky j 

The ridgy billows, with a mighty cry, 
Rush on the foamy beaches wild and bare ; 
No bark the madness of the waves will dare ; 

The sailors sleep ; the winds are loud and high ; 

Ah, peerless Laura 1 for whose love I die. 
Who gazes on thy smiles while I despair ? 

As thus, in bitterness of heart, I cried, 
I turned, and saw my Laura, kind and bright, 

A messenger of gladness, at my side : 
To my poor bark she sprang with footstep light, 

And as we furrowed Tago's heaving tide, 
I never saw so beautiful a night. 



172 TEANSLATIONS. 



FROM THE SPANISH OF IGLESIAS, 

Alexis calls me cruel : 
The rifted crags that hold 

The gathered ice of winter, 
He says, are not more cold. 

When even the very blossoms 
Around the fountain's brim, 

And forest walks, can witness 
The love I bear to him. 

I would that I could utter 
My feelings without shame ; 

And tell him how I love him, 
Nor wrong my virgin fame. 

Alas ! to seize the moment 
When heart inclines to heart, 

And press a suit with passion, 
Is not a woman's part. 

If man come not to gather 
The roses where they stand. 

They fade among their foliage ; 
They cannot seek his hand. 



THE COUNT OF GREIEES. 1T3 



THE COUNT OF GEEIERS. 

FROM THE GERMAN OF UHLAND. 

At morn the Count of Gi-eiers before his castle stands ; 
He sees afar the glory that lights the mountain ?ands ; 
The horned crags are shining, and in the shade between 
A pleasant Alpine valley lies beautifully green. 

" Oh, greenest of the valleys, how shall I come to thee ! 

Thy herdsmen and thy maidens, how happy must 
they be 1 

I have gazed upon thee coldly, all lovely as thou art, 

But the wish to walk thy pastures now stirs my in- 
most heart." 

He hears a sound of timbrels, and suddenly appear 
A troop of ruddy damsels and herdsmen drawing near ; 
They reach the castle greensward, and gayly dance 

across ; 
The white sleeves flit and glimmer, the wreaths and 

ribands toss. 

The youngest of the maidens, slim as a spray of 

spring. 
She takes the young count's fingers, and draws Lim to 

the ring, 
They fling upon his forehead a crown of mountain 

flowers, 
" And ho, young Count of Greiers 1 this morning thou 

art ours I " 



174 TEANSLATIONS. 

Then hand in hand departing, with dance and roun- 
delay, 

Through hamlet after hamlet, they lead the Connt 
away. 

They dance through wood and meadow, they dance 
across the linn, 

Till the mighty Alpine summits have shut the music in. 

The second morn is risen, and now the third is come ; 

Where stays the Count of Greiers ? has he forgot his 
home? 

Again the evening closes, in thick and sultry air ; 

There's thunder on the mountains, the storm is gath- 
ering there. 

The cloud has shed its waters, the brook comes swol- 
len down; 

You see it by the lightning — a river wide and brown. 

Around a struggling swimmer the eddies dash and 
roar, 

Till, seizing on a willow, he leaps upon the shore. 

" Here am I cast by tempests far from your mountain 
dell. 

Amid our evening dances the bursting deluge fell. 

Ye all, in cots and caverns, have 'scaped the water- 
spout, 

While me alone the tempest o'erwhelmed and hurried 
out. 

" Farewell, with thy glad dwellers, green vale among 

the rocks I 
Farewell the swift sweet moments, in which I watched 

thy flocks ! 
Why rocked they not my cradle in that delicious spot. 
That garden of the happy, where Heaven endures 

me not ? 



THE SEEENADE. 175 

" Rose of the Alpine valley ! I feel, in every vein, 
Thy soft touch on my fingers; oh, press them not 

again ! 
Bewitch me not, ye garlands, to tread that upward 

track, 
And thou, my cheerless mansion, receive thy master 

back." 



THE SEREIfADE. 

FROM THE SPANISH. 

If slumber, sweet Lisena ! 

Have stolen o'er thine eyes, 
As night steals o'er the glory 

Of spring's transparent skies ; 

"Wake, in thy scorn and beauty, 
And listen to the strain 

That murmurs my devotion. 
That mourns for thy disdain. 

Here by thy door at midnight, 
I pass the dreary hour. 

With plaintive sounds profaning 
The silence of thy bower ; 

A tale of sorrow cherished 

Too fondly to depart. 
Of wrong from love the flatterer 

And my own wayward heart. 



176 TRANSLATIONS. 

Twice, o'er this vale, the seasons 
Have brought and borne away 

The January tempest. 
The genial wind of May ; 

Yet still my plaint is uttered. 
My tears and sighs are given 

To earth's unconscious waters, 
And wandering winds of heaven, 

I saw, from this fair region, 
The smile of summer pass, 

And myriad frost-stars glitter 
Among the russet grass. 

While winter seized the streamlets 
That fled along the ground, 

And fast in chains of crystal 
The truant murmurers bound. 

I saw that to the forest 

The nightingales had flown, 

And every sweet-voiced fountain 
Had hushed its silver tone. 

The maniac winds, divorcing 
The turtle from his mate, 

Eaved through the leafy beeches. 
And left them desolate. 

Now May, with life and music. 
The blooming valley fills. 

And rears her flowery arches 
For all the little rills. 

The minstrel bird of evening 
Comes back on joyous wings. 

And, like the harp's soft murmur. 
Is heard the gush of springs. 



A NOETHEEN LEGEND. 17T 

And deep within the forest 

Are "wedded turtles seen, 
Their nuptial chambers seeking, 

Their chambers close and green. 

The rugged trees are mingling 

Their flowery sprays in love ; 
The ivy climbs the laurel. 

To clasp the boughs above. 

They change — ^but thou, Lisena, 

Art cold while I complain : 
Why to thy lover only 

Should spring return in vain ? 



A NORTHERN LEGEND. 

FROM THE GERMAN OF TJHLAND. 

There sits a lovely maiden, 
The ocean murmuring nigh ; 

She throws the hook, and watches ; 
The fishes pass it by. 

A ring, with a red jewel. 
Is sparkling on her hand ; 

Upon the hook she binds it, 
And flings it from the land. 

Uprises from the water 

A hand like ivory fair. 
What gleams upon its finger ? 

The golden ring is there. 



178 TEAN8LATI0NS. 

Uprises from the bottom 
A young and handsome knight ; 

In golden scales he rises, 
That glitter in the light. 

The maid is pale with terror — 
" Nay, Knight of Ocean, nay. 

It was not thou I wanted ; 
Let go the ring, I pray." 

" Ah, maiden, not to fishes 
The bait of gold is thrown ; 
The ring shall never leave mej 
And thou must be my own." 



THE PARADISE OF TEARS. 

FROM THE GERMAN OF N. MUELLER, 

Beside the River of Tears, with branches low, 
And bitter leaves, the weeping willows grow ; 
The branches stream like the dishevelled hair 
Of women in the sadness of despair. 

On rolls the stream with a perpetual sigh ; 
The rocks moan wildly as it passes by ; 
Hyssop and wormwood border all the strand, 
And not a flower adorns the dreary land. 

Then comes a child, whose face is like the sun, 
And dips the gloomy waters as they run. 
And waters all the region, and behold 
The ground is bright with blossoms manifold. 



THE LADY OF OASTLE WINDEOK. 179 

Where fall iKe tears of love the rose appears, 
And where the ground is bright with friendship's tears, 
Forget-me-not, and violets, heavenly blue. 
Spring, glittering with the cheerful drops like dew. 

The souls of mourners, all whose tears are dried, 
Like swans, come gently floating down the tide. 
Walk up the golden sands by which it flows, 
And in that Paradise of Tears repose. 

There every heart rejoins its kindred heart ; 
There, in a long embrace that none may part, 
Fulfilment meets desire, and that fair shore 
Beholds its dwellers happy evermore. 



THE LADY OF OASTLE WINDECK 

FROM THE GERMAN OF CHAMIS80. 

Rein in thy snorting charger 1 
That stag but cheats thy sight ; 

He is luring thee on to Windeek, 
With his seeming fear and flighty 

Now, where the mouldering turrets 

Of the outer gate arise, 
The knight gazed over the ruins 

Where the stag was lost to his eyes. 

The sun shone hot above him ; 

The castle was still as death ; 
He wiped the sweat from his forehead, 

With a deep and weary breath. 



180 TRANSLATIONS. 

" Wlio no"w will bring me a beaker 
Of the rich old wine that here, 
In the choked-up vaults of Windeek, 
Has lain for many a year ? " 

The careless words had scarcely 
Time from his lips to fall, 

When the Lady of Castle Windeek, 
Came round the ivy-wall. 

He saw the glorious maiden 

In her snow-white drapery stand, 

The bunch of keys at her girdle, 
The beaker high in her hand. 

He quaffed that rich old vintage ; 

With an eager lip he quaffed; 
But he took into his bosom 

A fire with the grateful draught. 

Her eyes' unfathomed brightness ! 

The flowing gold of her hair ! 
He folded his hands in homage, 

And murmured a lover's prayer. 

She gave him a look of pity, 

A gentle look of pain ; 
And quickly as he had seen her 

She passed from his sight again. 

And ever, from that moment^ 
He haunted the ruins there, 

A sleepless, restless wanderer, 
A watcher with despair. 



THE LADY OF CASTLE WINDEOK. 181 

Ghost-like and pale he wandered, 

With a dreamy, haggard eye ; 
He seemed not one of the living, 

And yet he could not die. 

'Tis said that the lady met him, 

When many years had past, 
And kissing his lips, released him 

From the burden of life at last. 



LATER POEMS. 



TO THE APENNINES. 

Your peaks are beautiful, ye Apennines 1 
In the soft light of these serenest skies ; 

From the broad highland region, black with pines. 
Fair as the hiUs of Paradise they rise. 

Bathed in the tint Peruvian slaves behold 

In rosy flushes on the virgin gold. 

There, rooted to the aSrial shelves that wear 
The glory of a brighter world, might spring 

Sweet flowers of heaven to scent the unbreathed air, 
And heaven's fleet messengers might rest the wing^ 

To view the fair earth in its summer sleep, 

Silent, and cradled by the glimmering deep. 

Below you lie men's sepulchres, the old 
Etrurian tombs, the graves of yesterday ; 

The herd's white bones lie mixed with human mould, 
Yet up the radiant steeps that I survey 

Death never climbed, nor life's soft breath, with pain. 

Was yielded to the elements again. 



TO THE APENNINES. 183 

Ages of war have filled these plains with fear ; 

How oft the hind has started at the clash 
Of spears, and yell of meeting armies here, 

Or seen the lightning of the battle flash 
From clouds, that rising with the thunder's sound, 
Hung like an earth-born tempest o'er the ground ! 

Ah me ! what armed nations — Asian horde. 
And Libyan host — the Scythian and the Gaul, 

Have swept your base and through your passes poured, 
Like ocean-tides uprising at the call 

Of tyrant winds — against your rocky side 

The bloody billows dashed, and howled, and died. 

How crashed the towers before beleaguering foes, 
Sacked cities smoked and realms were rent in twaij; ; 

And commonwealths against their rivals rose, 

Trode out their lives and earned the curse of Cain ! 

While, in the noiseless air and light that flowed 

Round your fair brows, eternal Peace abode. 

Here pealed the impious hymn, and altar-flames 
Rose to false gods, a dream-begotten throng, 

Jove, Bacchus, Pan, and earlier, fouler names ; 
While, as the unheeding ages passed along. 

Ye, from your station in the middle skies. 

Proclaimed the essential Goodness, strong and wise. 

In you the heart that sighs for freedom seeks 
Her image ; there the winds no barrier know, 

Clouds come and rest and leave your fairy peaks ; 
While even the immaterial Mind, below. 

And Thought, her winged oifspring, chained by power, 

Pine silently for the redeeming hour. 



184 LATER POEMS. 



EARTH. 

A MIDNIGHT black with clouds is in the sky ; 
I seem to feel, upon my limbs, the weight 
Of its vast brooding shadow. All in vain 
Turns the tired eye in search of form ; no star 
Pierces the pitchy veil ; no ruddy blaze. 
From dwellings lighted by the cheerful hearth, 
Tinges the flowering summits of the grass. 
]S"o sound of life is heard, no village hum, 
Nor measured tramp of footstep in the path, 
Nor rush of wing, while, on the breast of Earth, 
I lie and listen to her mighty voice : 
A voice of many tones — sent up from streams 
That wander through the gloom, from woods unseen. 
Swayed by the sweeping of the tides of air, 
From rocky chasms where darkness dwells all day. 
And hollows of the great invisible hills. 
And sands that edge the ocean, stretching far 
Into the night — a melancholy sound I 

O Earth ! dost thou too sorrow for the past 
Like man thy offspring ? Do I hear thee mourn 
Thy childhood's unreturning hours, thy springs 
Gone with their genial airs and melodies, 
The gentle generations of thy flowers, 
And thy majestic groves of olden time, 
Perished with all their dwellers ? Dost thou wail 
For that fair age of which the poets tell, 
Ere yet the winds grew keen with frost, or fire 
Fell with the rains, or spouted from the hills, 
To blast thy greenness, while the virgin night 
Was guiltless and salubrious as the day ? 
Or haply dost thou grieve for those that die — 



EAKTH. 185 

Ft)r living things that trod thy paths awhile, 
The love of thee and heaven — and now they sleep 
Mixed with the shapeless dust on which thy herds 
Trample and graze? I too must grieve with thee, 
O'er loved ones lost. Their graves are far away 
Upon thy mountains ; yet, while I recline 
Alone, in darkness, on thy naked soil. 
The mighty nourisher and burial-place 
Of man, I feel that I embrace their dust. 

Ha 1 how the murmur deepens ! I perceive 
And tremble at its dreadful import. Earth 
Uplifts a general cry for guilt and wrong. 
And heaven is listening. The forgotten graves 
Of the heart-broken utter forth their plaint. 
The dust of her who loved and was betrayed, 
And him who died neglected in his age; 
The sepulchres of those who for mankind 
Labored, and earned the recompense of scorn ; 
Ashes of martyrs for the truth, and bones 
Of those who, in the strife for liberty. 
Were beaten down, their corses given to dogs, 
Their names to infamy, all find a voice. 
The nook in which the captive, overtoiled. 
Lay down to rest at last, and that which holds 
Childhood's sweet blossoms, crushed by cruel hands, 
Send up a plaintive sound. From battle-fields. 
Where heroes madly drave and dashed their hosts 
Against each other, rises up a noise, 
As if the armed multitudes of dead 
Stirred in their heavy slumber. Mournful tones 
Come from the green abysses of the sea — 
A story of the crimes the guilty sought 
To hide beneath its waves. The glens, the groves, 
Paths in the thicket, pools of running brook. 
And banks and depths of lake, and streets and lanes 
Of cities, now that living sounds are hushed, 
Murmur of guilty force and treachery. 



186 LATER POEMS. 

Here, -wliere I rest, the vales of Italy- 
Are round me, populous from early time, 
And field of the tremendous warfare waged 
'Twixt good and evil. "Who, alas, shall dare 
Interpret to man's ear the mingled voice 
That comes from her old dungeons yawning now 
To the black air, her amphitheatres, 
Where the dew gathers on the mouldering stones, 
And fanes of banished gods, and open tombs. 
And roofless palaces, and streets and hearths 
Of cities dug from their volcanic graves? 
I hear a sound of many languages. 
The utterance of nations now no more. 
Driven out by mightier, as the days of heaven 
Chase one another from the sky. The blood 
Of freemen shed by freemen, tiU strange lords 
Came in their hour of weakness, and made fast 
The yoke that yet is worn, cries out to Heaven. 

What then shall cleanse thy bosom, gentle Earth, 
From all its painful memories of guilt ? 
The whelming flood, or the renewing fire. 
Or the slow change of time? that so, at last, 
The horrid tale of perjury and strife. 
Murder and spoil, which men call history, 
May seem a fable, like the inventions told 
By poets of the gods of Greece. O thou, 
Who sittest far beyond the Atlantic deep. 
Among the sources of thy glorious streams. 
My native Land of Groves ! a newer page 
In the great record of the world is thine ; 
Shall it be fairer ? Fear, and friendly hope. 
And envy, watch the issue, while the lines. 
By which thou shalt be judged, are written down. 



THE knight's epitaph. 187 



THE KITIGHT'S EPITAPH. 

This is the church which Pisa, great and free, 
Reared to St. Catharine. How the time-stained walls, 
That earthquakes shook not from their poise, appear 
To shiver in the deep and voluble tones 
Rolled from the organ ! Underneath my feet 
There lies the lid of a sepulchral vault. 
The image of an armed knight is graven 
Upon it, clad in perfect panoply — 
Cuishes, and greaves, and cuirass, with barred helm, 
Gauntleted hand, and sword, and blazoned shield. 
Around, in Gothic characters, worn dim 
By feet of worshippers, are traced his name, 
And birth, and death, and words of eulogy. 
Why should I pore upon them ? This old tomb, 
This effigy, the strange disused form 
Of this inscription, eloquently show 
His history. Let me clothe in fitting words 
The thoughts they breathe, and frame his epitaph. 

" He whose forgotten dust for centuries 
Has lain beneath this stone, was one in whom 
Adventure, and endurance, and emprise 
Exalted the mind's faculties and strung 
The body's sinews. Brave he was in fight. 
Courteous in banquet, scornful of repose. 
And bountiful, and cruel, and devout, 
And quick to draw the sword in private feud. 
He pushed his quarrels to the death, yet prayed 
The saints as fervently on bended knees 
As ever shaven cenobite. He loved 
As fiercely as he fought. He would have borne 



188 LATEE POEMS. 

The maid that pleased him from her bower by nighty 

To his hill-castle, as the eagle bears 

His victim from the fold, and rolled the rocks 

On his pursuers. He aspired to see 

His native Pisa queen and arbitress 

Of cities : earnestly for her he raised 

His voice in council, and affronted death 

In battle-field, and climbed the galley's deck, 

And brought the captured flag of Genoa back. 

Or piled upon the Arno's crowded quay 

The glittering spoils of the tamed Saracen. 

He wjis not born to brook the stranger's yoke, 

But would have joined the exiles that withdrew 

For ever, when the Florentine broke in 

The gates of Pisa, and bore off the bolts 

For trophies — but he died before that day. 

" He lived, the impersonation of an age 
That never shall return. His soul of fire 
"Was kindled by the breath of the rude time 
He lived in. Now a gentler race succeeds. 
Shuddering at blood ; the effeminate cavalier, 
Turning his eyes from the reproachful past, 
And from the hopeless future, gives to ease, 
And love, and music, his inglorious life." 



THE HUNTER OF THE PRAIRIES. 

At, this is freedom! — these pure skies 
Were never stained with village smoke : 

The fragrant wind, that through them flies. 
Is breathed from wastes by plough unbroke. 



THE HUNTEE OF THE PEAIEIES. 189 

Here, with my rifle and my steed, 
And her who left the world for me, 

I plant me, where the red deer feed 
In the green desert — and am free. 

For here the fair savannas know 

No barriers in the bloomy grass ; 
Wherever breeze of heaven may blow, 

Or beam of heaven may glance, I pass. 
In pastures, measureless as air, 

The bison is my noble game ; 
The bounding elk, whose antlers tear 

The branches, falls before my aim. 

Mine are the river-fowl that scream 

From the long stripe of waving sedge ; 
The bear that marks my weapon's gleam, 

Hides vainly in the forest's edge ; 
In vain the she- wolf stands a.t bay ; 

The brinded catamount, that lies 
High in the boughs to watch his prey, 

Even in the act of springing, dies. 

"With what free growth the elm and plane 

Fling their huge arms across my way, 
Gray, old, and cumbered with a train 

Of vines, as huge, and old, and gray I 
Free stray the lucid streams, and find 

No taint in these fresh lawns and shades ; 
Free spring the flowers that scent the wind 

Where never scythe has swept the glades. 

Alone the Fire, when frost- winds sere 

The heavy herbage of the ground, 
Gathers his annual harvest here, 

With roaring Hke the battle's sound, 



190 LATEE POEMS. 

And hurrying flames that sweep the plain, 
And smoke-streams gushing up the sky : 

I meet the flames with flames again, 
And at my door they cower and die. 

Here, from dim woods, the aged past 

Speaks solemnly ; and I behold 
The boundless future in the vast 

And lonely river, seaward rolled. 
Who feeds its founts with rain and dew ; 

"Who moves, I ask, its gliding mass, 
And trains the bordering vines, whose blue 

Bright clusters tempt me as I pass ? 

Broad are these streams — ^my steed obeys. 

Plunges, and bears me through the tide. 
Wide are these woods — I thread the maze 

Of giant stems, nor ask a guide. 
I hunt till day^s last glimmer dies 

O'er woody vale and grassy height ; 
And kind the voice and glad the eyes 

That welcome my return at night. 



SEVENTY-SIX. 



What heroes from the woodland sprung. 

When, through the fresh awakened land, 
The thrilling cry of freedom rung. 
And to the work of warfare strung 
The yeoman's iron hand ! 



SEVENTY-SIX. 191 

Hills flung the cry to hills around, 

And ocean-mart replied to mart, 
And streams, whose springs were yet unfound, 
Pealed far away the startling sound 

Into the forest's heart. 

Then marched the brave from rocky steep, 

From mountain river swift and cold; 
The borders of the stormy deep, 
The vales where gathered waters sleep, 
Sent up the strong and bold, — 

As if the very earth again 

Grew quick with God's creating breath, 
And, from the sods of grove and glen. 
Rose ranks of lion-hearted men 

To battle to the death. 

The wife, whose babe first smiled that day, 

The fair fond bride of yestereve, 
And aged sire and matron gray. 
Saw the loved warriors haste away, 

And deemed it sin to grieve. 

Already had the strife begun ; 

Already blood, on Concord's plain. 
Along the springing grass had run. 
And blood had flowed at Lexington, 

Like brooks of April rain. 

That death-stain on the vernal sward 
Hallowed to freedom all the shore ; 

In fragments fell the yoke abhorred— 

The footstep of a foreign lord 
Profaned the soil no more. 



192 LATEE POEMS. 



THE LIVING LOST. 

Matron ! tlie children of whose love, 

Each to his grave, in youth have passed. 
And now the mould is heaped above 

The dearest and the last ! 
Bride ! who dost wear the widow's veil 
Before the wedding flowers are pale ! 
Ye deem the human heart endures 
No deeper, bitterer grief than yours. 

Yet there are pangs of keener wo. 

Of which the sufferers never speak, 
Nor to the world's cold pity show 
The tears that scald the cheek, 
Wrung from their eyelids by the shame 
And guilt of those they shrink to name, 
Whom once they loved with cheerful wiU, 
And love, though fallen and branded, still 

Weep, ye who sorrow for the dead. 

Thus breaking hearts their pain relieve ; 
And reverenced are the tears ye shed, 

And honored ye who grieve. 
The praise of those who sleep in earth. 
The pleasant memory of their worth. 
The hope to meet when life is past. 
Shall heal the tortured mind at last. 

But ye, who for the living lost 

That agony in secret bear. 
Who shall with soothing words accost 

The strength of your despair? 



OATTEESKILL FALLS. 193 

Grief for yoT*r sake is scorn for them 
Whom ye lament and all condemn ; 
And o'er the world of spirits lies 
A gloom from which ye turn your eyes. 



CATTERSKILL FALLS. 

MrosT greens and shades the Catterskill leaps, 
From cliffs where the wood-flower clings ; 

All summer he moistens his verdant steeps 

With the sweet light spray of the mountain springs ; 

And he shakes the woods on the mountain side, 

When they drip with the rains of autumn-tide. 

But when, in the forest bare and old, 

The blast of December calls. 
He builds, in the starlight clear and cold, 

A palace of ice where his torrent falls. 
With turret, and arch, and fretwork fair, 
And pillars blue as the summer air. 

For whom are those glorious chambers wrought. 

In the cold and cloudless night ? 
Is there neither spirit nor motion of thought 

In forms so lovely, and hues so bright ? 
Hear what the gray-haired woodmen tell 
Of this wild stream and its rocky deU. 

Twas hither a youth of dreamy mood, 

A hundred winters ago. 
Had. wandered over the mighty wood, 

When the panther's track was fresh on the snow, 
And keen weie the winds that came to stir 
The long dark boughs of the hemlock fir. 
9 



194 LATEE POEMS. 

Too gentle of mien lie seemed and rf'air, 
For a child of those rugged steeps ; 

His home lay low in the valley where 
The kingly Hudson rolls to the deeps ; 

But he wore the hunter's frock that day, 

And a slender gun on his shoulder lay. 

And here he paused, and against the trunk 

Of a tall gray linden leant, 
"When the broad clear orb of the sun had sunk 

From his path in the frosty firmament, 
And over the round dark edge of the hill 
A cold green light was quivering still. 

And the crescent moon, high over the green, 

From a sky of crimson shone. 
On that icy palace, whose towers were seen 

To sparkle as if with stars of their own ; 
While the water fell with a hollow sound, 
'Twixt the glistening pillars ranged around. 

Is that a being of life, that moves 
Where the crystal battlements rise ? 

A maiden watching the moon she loves. 
At the twilight hour, with pensive eyes ? 

"Was that a garment which seemed to gleam 

Betwixt the eye and the falling stream ? 

'Tis only the torrent tumbling o'er, 
In the midst of those glassy walls, 

Gushing, and plunging, and beating the floor 
Of the rocky basin in which it falls. 

'Tis only the torrent — but why that start? 

Why gazes the youth with a throbbing heart ? 

He thinks no more of his home afar. 

Where his sire and sister wait. 
He heeds no longer how star after star 



OATTEESKILL PALLS. 195 

Looks forth on the night as the hour grows late. 
He heeds not the snow-wreaths, lifted and cast 
From a thousand boughs, by the rising blast. 

His thoughts are alone of those who dwell 

In the halls of frost and snow. 
Who pass where the crystal domes upswell 

From the alabaster floors below, 
Where the frost-trees shoot with leaf and spray. 
And frost-gems scatter a silvery day. 

" And oh that those glorious haunts were mine 1 ** 

He speaks, and throughout the glen 
Thin shadows swim in the faint moonshine, 

And take a ghastly likeness of men, 
As if the slain by the wintry storms 
Came forth to the air in their earthly forms. 

There pass the chasers of seal and whale. 

With their weapons quaint and grim, 
And bands of warriors in glittering mail, 

And herdsmen and hunters huge of limb. 
There are naked arms, with bow and spear. 
And furry gauntlets the carbine rear. 

There are mothers — and oh how sadly their eyes 

On their children's white brows rest I 
There are youthful lovers — the maiden lies, 

In a seeming sleep, on the chosen breast ; 
There are fair wan women with moonstruck air, 
The snow-stars flecking their long loose hair. 

They eye him not as they pass along, 

But his hair stands up with dread. 
When he feels that he moves with that phantom throng, 

Till those icy turrets are over his head. 
And the torrent's roar as they enter seems 
Like a drowsy murmur heard in dreams. 



196 LATEji POEMS. 

The glittering thresliold is scarcely passed, 
"When there gathers and wraps him round 

A thick white twilight, sullen and vast. 
In which there is neither form nor sound ; 

The phantoms, the glory, vanish all. 

With the dying voice of the waterfall. 

Slow passes the darkness of that trance. 

And the youth now faintly sees 
Huge shadows and gushes of light that dance 

On a rugged ceiling of unhewn trees, 
And walls where the skins of beasts are hung, 
And rifles glitter on antlers strung. 

On a couch of shaggy skins he lies ; 

As he strives to raise his head. 
Hard-featured woodmen, with kindly eyes, 

Come round him and smooth his furry bed, 
And bid him rest, for the evening star 
Is scai'cely set and the day is far. 

They had found at eve the dreaming one 

By the base of that icy steep, 
When over his stifi"ening limbs begun 

The deadly slumber of frost to creep, 
And they cherished the pale and breathless form, 
Till the stagnant blood ran free and warm. 



THE STRANGE LADY. ' 197 



THE STRAl^GE LADY 

Thk sammer morn is bright and fresh, tlie birds are 
darting by, 

As if they loved to breast the breeze that sweeps the 
cool clear sky ; 

Young Albert, in the forest's edge, has heard a rust- 
ling sound. 

An arrow slightly strikes his hand and falls upon the 
ground. 

A dark-haired woman from the wood comes suddenly 
in sight ; 

Her merry eye is full and black, her cheek is brown 
and bright ; 

Her gown is of the mid-sea blue, her belt with beads 
is strung, 

And yet she speaks in gentle tones, and in the Eng- 
lish tongue. 

" It was an idle bolt I sent, against the villain crow ; 

Fair sir, I fear it harmed thy hand; beshrew my err- 
ing bow ! " 

"Ah! would that bolt had not been spent! then, 
lady, might I wear 

A lasting token on my hand of one so passing fair ! " 

" Thou art a flatterer like the rest, but wouldst thou 
take with me 

A day of hunting in the wilds, beneath the green- 
wood tree, 

I know where most the pheasants feed, and where 
the red-deer herd, 

And thou shouldst chase the nobler game, and I 
bring down the bird." 



198 LATER POEMS. 

"Now Albert in her quiver lays the arrow in its place; 
And wonders as he gazes on the beauty of her face : 
"Those hunting-grounds are far away, and, lady, 

'twere not meet 
That night, amid the wilderness, should overtake thy 

feet." 

" Heed not the night ; a summer lodge amid the wild 

is mine, — 
^Tis shadowed by the tulip-tree, 'tis mantled by the vine ; 
The wild plum sheds its yellow fruit from fragrant 

thickets nigh. 
And flowery prairies from the door stretch till they 

meet the sky. 

" There in the boughs that hide the roof the mock- 
bird sits and sings, 

And there the hang-bird's brood within its little ham- 
mock swings ; 

A pebbly brook, where rustling winds among the 
hopples sweep, 

ShaU lull thee till the morning sun looks in upon thy 
sleep." 

Away, into the forest depths by pleasant paths they go. 
He with his rifle on his arm, the lady with her bow, 
Where cornels arch their cool dark boughs o'er beds 

of winter-green, 
And never at his father's door again was Albert seen. 

That night upon the woods came down a furious hur- 
ricane, 

With howl of winds and roar of streams, and beating 
of the rain ; 

The mighty thunder broke and drowned the noises in 
its crash ; 

The old trees seemed to fight like fiends beneath the 
lightning-flash. 



LIFE. 199 

Next day, mthin a mossy glen, 'mid mouldering trunks 

were found 
The fragments of a human form upon the bloody 

ground ; 
White bones from which the flesh was torn, and locks 

of glossy hair ; 
They laid them in the place of graves, yet wist not 

whose they were. 

And whether famished evening wolves had mangled 
Albert so, 

Or that strange dame so gay and fair were some mys- 
terious foe, 

Or whether to that forest lodge, beyond the moun- 
tains blue. 

He went to dwell with her, the friends who mourned 
him never knew. 



LIFE. 

Oh Life ! I breathe thee in the breeze, 
I feel thee bounding in my veins, 

1 see thee in these stretching trees. 

These flowers, this still rock's mossy stains. 

This stream of odors flowing by 

From clover-field and clumps of pine. 

This music, thrilling all the sky, 

From all the morning birds, are thine. 

Thou fill'st with joy this little one, 
That leaps and shouts beside me here, 

"Where Tsar's clay-white rivulets run 

Through the dark woods like frighted deer. 



200 LATER POEMS. 

Ah ! must thy mighty breath, that "wakes 
Insect and bird, and flower and tree, 

From the low trodden dust, and makes 
Their daily gladness, pass from me— 

Pass, pulse by pulse, till o'er the ground 

These limbs, now strong, shall creep with pain, 

And this fair world of sight and sound 
Seem fading into night again ? 

The things, oh Life I thou quickenest, all 
Strive upward towards the broad bright sky, 

Upward and outward, and they fall 
Back to earth's bosom when they die. 

All that have borne the touch of death, 
All that shall live, lie mingled there, 

Beneath that veil of bloom and breath, 
That living zone 'twixt earth and air. 

There lies my chamber dark and still. 

The atoms trampled by my feet. 
There wait, to take the place I fill 

In the sweet air and sunshine sweet. 



Well, I have had my turn, have been 
Kaised from the darkness of the clod. 

And for a glorious moment seen 
The brightness of the skirts of God; 

And knew the light within my breast. 
Though wavering oftentimes and dim^ 

The power, the will, that never rest, 
And cannot die, were all from hinou 



"eaeth's ohildeen cleave to eakth." 201 

Dear child ! I know that thou wilt grieve 

To see me taken from thy love, 
"Wilt seek my grave at Sabbath eve, 

And weep, and scatter flowers above. 

Thy little heart will soon be healed, 
And being shall be bliss, till thou 
To younger forms of life must yield 
4 The place thou fill'st with beauty now. 

When we descend to dust again, 

Where will the final dwelling be 
Of thought and all its memories then, 

My love for thee, and thine for me ? 



"EARTH'S CHILDREN CLEAYE TO EARTH." 

Earth's children cleave to Earth — ^her frail 

Decaying children dread decay. 
Yon wreath of mist that leaves the vale. 

And lessens in the morning ray : 
Look, how, by mountain rivulet. 

It lingers as it upward creeps. 
And cliugs to fern and copsewood set 

Along the green and dewy steeps : 
Clings to the flowery kalmia, clings 

To precipices fringed with grass. 
Dark maples where the wood-thrush sings, 

And bowers of fragrant sassafras. 
Yet all in vain — it passes still 

Fi'om hold to hold, it cannot stay, 
And in the very beams that fill 

The world with glory, wastes away, 
9* 



202 LATEE POEMS. 

Till, parting from tlie mountain's brow, 
It vanishes from human eye, 

And that which sprung of earth is now 
A portion of the glorious sky. 



THE HUNTER'S YlSIOIf. 

Upon a rock that, high and sheer. 
Rose from the mountain's breast, 

A weary hunter of the deer 
Had sat him down to rest, 

And bared to the soft summer air 

His hot red brow and sweaty hair. 

All dim in haze the mountains lay, 
With dimmer vales between ; 

And rivers glimmered on their way, 
By forests faintly seen ; 

"While ever rose a murmuring sound, 

From brooks below and bees around. 

He listened, till he seemed to hear 

A strain, so soft and low, 
That whether in the mind or ear 

The listener scarce might know. 
With such a tone, so sweet, so mild. 
The watching mother lulls her child. 

' Thou weary huntsman," thus it said, 
" Thou faint with toil and heat. 

The pleasant land of rest is spread 
Before thy very feet. 

And those whom thou wouldst gladly see 

Are waiting there to welcome thee." 



THE HTJNTEe's VISION. 203 

He looked, and 'twixt the earth and sky 

Amid the noontide haze, 
A shadowy region met his eye, 

And grew beneath his gaze, 
As if the vapors of the air 
Had gathered into shapes so fair. 

Groves freshened as he looked, and flowers 

Showed bright on rocky bank, 
And fountains welled beneath the bowers, 

Where deer and pheasant drank. 
He saw the glittering streams, he heard 
The rustling bough and twittering bird. 

And friends, the dead, in boyhood dear 

There lived and walked again. 
And there was one who many a year 

Within her grave had lain, 
A fair young girl, the hamlet's pride — 
His heart was breaking when she died : 

Bounding, as was her wont, she came 

Right towards his resting-place. 
And stretched her hand and called his name 

With that sweet smiling face. 
Forward with fixed and eager eyes, 
The hunter leaned in act to rise : 

Forward he leaned, and headlong down 

Plunged from that craggy waU; 
He saw the rocks, steep, stern, and brown. 

An instant, in his fall ; 
A frightful instant — and no more, 
The dream and Ufa at once were o'er. 



204 LATER POEMS. 



THE GREEN MOUNTAIN BOYS. 



Here we halt our mareli, and pitch our tent 

On the rugged forest ground, 
And light our fire with the branches rent 

By winds from the beeches round. 
Wild storms have torn this ancient wood, 

But a wilder is at hand. 
With hail of iron and rain of blood. 

To sweep and waste the land. 

How the dark wood rings with voices shrill, 

That startle the sleeping bird ; 
To-morrow eve must the voice be still. 

And the step must fall unheard. 
The Briton lies by the blue Champlain, 

In Ticonderoga's towers, 
And ere the sun rise twice again. 

Must they and the lake be ours. 

m. 

Fill up the bowl from the brook that glides 

Where the fire-flies light the brake ; 
A ruddier juice the Briton hides 

In his fortress by the lake. 
Build high the fire, till the panther leap 

From his lofty perch in flight, 
And we'll strengthen our weary arms with sleep 

For the deeds of to-morrow night. 



A PRESENTIMENT. 205 



A PRESENTIMENT. 

" Oh father, let us hence — ^for hark, 
A fearful murmur shakes the air ; 

The clouds are coming swift and dark; — 
What horrid shapes they wear ! 

A winged giant sails the sky ; 

Oh father, father, let us fly ! " 

*' Hush, child ; it is a grateful sound. 
That beating of the summer shower ; 
Here, where the boughs hang close around, 

We'U pass a pleasant hour, 
Till the fresh wind, that brings the rain, 
Has swept the broad heaven clear again." 

" Nay, father, let us haste — for see, 

That horrid thing with horned brow, — 

His wings o'erhang this very tree. 
He scowls upon us now ; 

His huge black arm is lifted high ; 

Oh father, father, let us fly ! " 

" Hush, child ; " but, as the father spoke. 
Downward the livid firebolt came. 
Close to his ear the thunder broke, 

And, blasted by the flame. 
The child lay dead ; while dark and stiU, 
Swept the grim cloud along the hill. 



206 LATER POEMS. 



THE CHILD'S FUNERAL. 

Fair is thy sight, Sorrento, green thy shore, 

Black crags behind thee pierce the clear blue skies ; 

The sea, whose borderers ruled the world of yore, 
As clear and bluer still before thee lies. 

Vesuvius smokes in sight, whose fount of fire, 
Outgushing, drowned the cities on his steeps ; 

And murmuring Naples, spire o'ertopping spire. 
Sits on the slope beyond where Virgil sleeps. 

Here doth the earth, with flowers of every hue. 
Heap her green breast when April suns are bright, 

Flowers of the morning-red, or ocean-blue. 
Or like the mountain frost of silvery white. 

Currents of fragrance, from the orange tree, 
And sward of violets, breathing to and fro. 

Mingle, and wandering out upon the sea, 
Refresh the idle boatsman where they blow. 

Yet even here, as under harsher climes. 
Tears for the loved and early lost are shed ; 

That soft air saddens with, the funeral chimes. 
Those shining flowers are gathered for the dead. 

Here once a child, a smiling playful one, 
All the day long caressing and caressed, 

Died when its little tongue had just begun 
To lisp the names of those it loved the best. 



THE child's ffneeal. 20? 

The fatlier strove his struggling grief to quell, 
The mother wept as mothers use to weep, 

Two little sisters wearied them to tell 

When their dear Carlo would awake from sleep. 

"Within an inner room his couch they spread, 
His funeral couch ; with mingled grief and lore, 

They laid a crown of roses on his head, 

And murmured, "Brighter is his crown above." 

They scattered round him, on the snowy sheet, 
Laburnum's strings of sunny-colored gems. 

Sad hyacinths, and violets dim and sweet, 

And orange-blossoms on their dark green stems. 

And now the hour is come, the priest is there ; 

Torches are lit and bells are tolled ; they go, 
With solemn rites of blessing and of prayer, 

To lay the little one in earth below. 

The door is opened ; hark ! that quick glad cry ; 

Carlo has waked, has waked, and is at play ; 
The little sisters laugh and leap, and try 

To climb the bed on which the infant lay. 

And there he sits alive, and gayly shakes 

In his fuU hands, the blossoms red and white, 

And smiles with winking eyes, like one who wakes 
From long deep slumbers at the morning light. 



208 LATEE POEMS. 



THE BATTLE-FIELD. 

Once this soft turf, this rivulet's sands, 
Were trampled by a hurrying crowd. 

And fiery hearts and armed hands 
Encountered in the battle-cloud. 

Ah ! never shall the land forget 

How gushed the life-blood of her brave — 
Gushed, warm with hope and courage yet. 

Upon the soil they fought to save. 

Now all is calm, and fresh, and still, 

Alone the chirp of flitting bird. 
And talk of children on the hill. 

And bell of wandering kine are heard. 

No solemn host goes trailing by 

The black-mouthed gun and staggering wain ; 
Men start not at the battle-cry. 

Oh, be it never heard again ! 

Soon rested those who fought ; but thou 
Who minglest in the harder strife 

For truths which men receive not now. 
Thy warfare only ends with life. 

A friendless warfare ! lingering long 
Through weary day and weary year. 

A wild and many-weaponed throng 
Hang on thy front, and flank, and rear. 



THE FUTUBE LIFE. 209 

Yet nerre thy spirit to the proof, 

And blench not at thy chosen lot. 
The timid good may stand aloof, 

The sage may frown — ^yet faint thou not. 

Nor heed the shaft too surely cast, 

The foul and hissing bolt of scorn ; 
For with thy side shall dwell, at last, 

The victory of endurance born. 

Truth, crushed to earth, shall rise again; 

The eternal years of God are hers ; 
But Error, wounded, writhes in pain. 

And dies among his worshippers. 

Yea, though thou lie upon the dust, 

"When they who helped thee flee in fear, 

Die full of hope and manly trust, 
Like those who fell in battle here. 

Another hand thy sword shall wield. 

Another hand the standard wave. 
Till from the trumpet's mouth is pealed 

The blast of triumph o'er thy grave. 



THE FUTURE LIFE. 

How shall I know thee in the sphere which keeps 
The disembodied spirits of the dead, 

Wlien all of thee that time could wither sleeps 
And perishes among the dust we tread? 



210 LATER POEMS. 

For I shall feel the sting of ceaseless pain 
If there I meet thy gentle presence not ; 

Nor hear the voice I love, nor read again 
In thy serenest eyes the tender thought. 

Will hot thy own meek heart demand me there ? 

That heart whose fondest throbs to me were giveu 
My name on earth was ever in thy prayer, 

And wilt thou never utter it in heaven ? 

In meadows fanned by heaven's life-breathing wind, 
In the resplendence of that glorious sphere. 

And larger movements of the unfettered mind, 
Wilt thou forget the love that joined us here? 

The love that lived through aU the stormy past, 
And meekly with my harsher nature bore, 

And deeper grew, and tenderer to the last. 
Shall it expire with life, and be no more ? 

A happier lot than mine, and larger light, 

Await thee there ; for thou hast bowed thy will 

In cheerful homage to the rule of right, 
And lovest all, and renderest good for ill. 

For me, the sordid cares in which I dwell, 

Shrink and consume my heart, as heat the scroll ; 

And wrath has left its scar — that fire of heU 
Has left its frightful scar upon my soul. 

Yet though thou wear's fc the glory of the sky, 
Wilt thou not keep the same beloved name, 

The same fair thoughtful brow, and gentle eye, 
Lovelier in heaven's sweet climate, yet the same ? 

Shalt thou not teach me, in that calmer home, 
The wisdom that I learned so ill in this — 

The wisdom which is love — till I become 
Thy fit companion in that land of bliss ? 



THE DEATH OF SOHILLEE. 211 



THE DEATH OF SCHILLER. 

'TIS said, when Schiller's death drew nigh, 
The wish possessed his mighty mind, 

To wander forth wherever lie 

The homes and haunts of human-kind. 

Then strayed the poet, in his dreams. 
By Rome and Egypt's ancient graves ; 

"Went up the New World's forest streams, 
Stood in the Hindoo's temple-caves ; 

Walked with the Pawnee, fierce and stark, 
The sallow Tartar, midst his herds, 

The peering Chinese, and the dark 
False Malay uttering gentle words. 

How could he rest ? even then he trod 
The ttoeshold of the world unknown ; 

Already, from the seat of God, 

A ray upon his garments shone ; — 

Shone and awoke the strong desire 

For love and knowledge reached not here. 

Tin, freed by death, his soul of fire 
Sprang to a fairer, ampler sphere. 



212 LATER POEMS. 



THE FOUNTAIN. 

Fountain, that springest on tliis grassy slope, 
Thy quick cool murmur mingles pleasantly, 
With the cool sound of breezes in the beech, 
Above me in the noontide. Thou dost wear 
•No stain of thy dark birthplace ; gushing up 
From the red mould and slimy roots of earth. 
Thou flashest in the sun. The mountain air, 
In winter, is not clearer, nor the dew 
That shines on mountain blossom. Thus doth God 
Bring, from the dark and foul, the pure and bright. 

This tangled thicket on the bank above 
Thy basin, how thy waters keep it green 1 
For thou dost feed the roots of the wild vine 
That trails all over it, and to the twigs 
Ties fast her clusters. There the spice-bush lifts 
Her leafy lances ; the viburnum there, 
Paler of foliage, to the sun holds up 
Her circlet of green berries. In and out 
The chipping sparrow, in her coat of brown. 
Steals silently, lest I should mark her nest. 

Not such thou wert of yore, ere yet the axe 
Had smitten the old woods. Then hoary trunks 
Of oak, and plane, and hickory, o'er thee held 
A mighty canopy. When April winds 
Grew soft, the maple burst into a flush 
Of scarlet flowers. The tulip-tree, high up. 
Opened, in airs of June, her multitude 
Of golden chalices to humming-birds 
And silken-winged "insects of the sky. 



THE rOUNTATN". 213 

Frail wood-plants clustered round tliy edge in Spring, 
The liverleaf j)ut forth her sister blooms 
Of faintest blue. Here the quick-footed wolf, 
Passing to lap thy waters, crushed the flower 
Of sanguinaria, from whose brittle stem 
The red drops fell like blood. The deer, too, left 
Her delicate foot-print in the soft moist mould, 
And on the fallen leaves. The slow-paced bear. 
In such a sultry summer noon as this, 
Stopped at thy stream, and drank, and leaped across. 

But thou hast histories that stir the heart 
With deeper feeling ; while I look on thee 
They rise before me. I behold the scene 
Hoary again with forests ; I behold 
The Indian warrior, whom a hand unseen 
Has smitten with his death-wound in the woods, 
Creep slowly to thy well-known rivulet, 
And slake his death-thirst. Hark, that quick fierce cry 
That rends the utter silence ; 'tis the whoop 
Of battle, and a throng of savage men 
With naked arms and faces stained like blood, 
FiU the green wilderness ; the long bare arms 
Are heaved aloft, bows twang and arrows stream ; 
Each makes a tree his shield, and every tree 
Sends forth its arrow. Fierce the fight and short, 
As is the whirlwind. Soon the conquerors 
And conquered vanish, and the dead remain 
Mangled by tomahawks. The mighty woods 
Are stiU again, the frighted bird comes back 
And plumes her wings ; but thy sweet waters run 
Crimson with blood. Then, as the sun goes down, 
Amid the deepening twilight I descry 
Figures of men that crouch and creep unheard. 
And bear away the dead. The next day's shower 
Shall wash the tokens of the fight away. 



214 LATER POEMS. 

I look again — a hunter's lodge is built, 
With poles and boughs, beside thy crystal well, 
While the meek autumn stains the woods with gold, 
And sheds his goldeii sunshine. To the door 
The red man slowly drags the enormous bear 
Slain in the chestnut thicket, or flings down 
The deer from his strong shoulders. Shaggy fells 
Of wolf and cougar hang upon the walls, 
And loud the black-eyed Indian maidens laugh, 
That gather, from the rustling heaps of leaves. 
The hickory's white nuts, and the dark fruit 
That falls from the gray butternut's long boughs. 

So centuries passed by, and still the woods 
Blossomed in spring, and reddened when the year 
Grew chill, and glistened in the frozen rains 
Of winter, till the white man swung the axe 
Beside thee — signal of a mighty change. 
Then all around was heard the crash of trees. 
Trembling awhile and rushing to the ground. 
The low of ox, and shouts of men who fired 
The brushwood, or who tore the earth with ploughs. 
The grain sprang thick and tall, and hid in green 
The blackened hill-side ; ranks of spiky maize 
Rose like a host embattled ; the buckwheat 
Whitened broad acres, sweetening with its liowers 
The August wind. White cottages were seen 
With ro.ie-trees at the windows ; barns from which 
Came loud and shrill the crowing of the cock ; 
Pastures where roUed and neighed the lordly horse, 
And white flocks browsed and bleated. A rich turf 
Of grasses brought from far o'ercrept thy bank, 
Spotted with the white clover. Blue-eyed girls 
Brought pails, and dipped them in thy crystal pool ; 
And children, ruddy-cheeked and flaxen-haired, 
Gathered the glistening cowslip from thy edge. 

Since then, what steps have trod thy border 1 Here 
On thy green bank, the woodman of the swamp 



THE FOUNTAIN, 215 

Has laid his axe, the reaper of the hill 

His sickle, as they stooped to taste thy stream. 

The sportsman, tired with wandering in the stiU 

September noon, has bathed his heated brow 

In thy cool current. Shouting boys, let loose 

For a wild holiday, have quaintly shaped 

Into a cup the folded linden leaf. 

And dipped thy sliding crystal. From the wars 

Returning, the plumed soldier by thy side 

Has sat, and mused how pleasant 'twere to dwell 

In such a spot, and be as free as thou. 

And move for no man's bidding more. At eve. 

When thou wert crimson with the crimson sky. 

Lovers have gazed upon thee, and have thought 

Their mingled lives should flow as peacefully 

And brightly as thy waters. Here the sage. 

Gazing into thy self-replenished depth, 

Has seen eternal order circumscribe 

And bind the motions of eternal change. 

And from the gushing of thy simple fount 

Has reasoned to the mighty universe. 

Is there no other change for thee, that lurks 
Among the future ages ? Will not man 
Seek out strange arts to wither and deform 
The pleasant landscape which thou makest green ? 
Or shall the veins that feed thy constant stream 
Be choked in middle earth, and flow no more 
For ever, that the water-plants along 
Thy channel perish, and the bird in vain 
Alight to drink? Haply shall these green hiUs 
Sink, with the lapse of years, into the gulf 
Of ocean waters, and thy source be lost 
Amidst the bitter brine ? Or shall they rise, 
Upheaved in broken cliffa and airy peaks, 
Haimts of the eagle and the snake, and thou 
Gush midway from the bare and barren steep ? 



216 LATER POEMS. 



THE WIIfDS. 



Ye winds, ye unseen currents of the air, 

Softly ye played a few brief hours ago ; 
Ye bore the murmuring bee ; ye tossed the hair 
O'er maiden cheeks, that took a fresher glow : 
Ye rolled the round white cloud through depths of blue ; 
Ye shook from shaded flowers the lingering dew ; 
Before you the catalpa's blossoms flew. 

Light blossoms, dropping on the grass like snow. 

n. 

How are ye changed ! Ye take the cataract's sound ; 

Ye take the whirlpool's fury and its might ; 
The mountain shudders as ye sweep the ground ; 

The valley woods lie prone beneath your flight. 
The clouds before you shoot like eagles past ; 
The homes of men are rocking in your blast ; 
Ye lift the roofs like autumn leayes, and cast, 

Skyward, the whirling fragments out of sight. 

m. 

The weary fowls of heaven make wing in vain. 

To escape your wrath ; ye seize and dash them dead. 
Against the earth ye drive the roaring rain ; 

The harvest-field becomes a river's bed ; 
And torrents tumble from the hills around. 
Plains turn to lakes, and villages are drowned, 
And wailing voices, midst the tempest's sound, 
Rise, as the rushing waters swell and spread. 



THE WENDS. 21? 



IV. 



Ye dart iipon the deep, and straight is heard 
A wilder roar, and men grow pale, and pray ; 

Ye fling its floods around you, as a bird 

Flings o'er his shivering plumes the fountain's spray. 

See ! to the breaking mast the sailor clings ; 

Ye scoop the ocean to its briny springs. 

And take the mountain billow on your wings. 
And pile the wreck of navies round the bay. 



V, 

Why rage ye thus ? — ^no strife for liberty 

Has made you mad ; no tyrant, strong through fear. 

Has chained your pinions till ye wrenched them free, 
And rushed into the unmeasured atmosphere ; 

For ye were born in freedom where ye blow ; 

Free o'er the mighty deep to come and go ; 

Earth's solemn woods were yours, her wastes of snow, 
Her isles where summer blossoms all the year. 

VL 

O ye wild winds ! a mightier Power than yours 

In chains upon the shore of Europe lies ; 
The sceptred throng, whose fetters he endures, 

Watch his mute throes with terror in their eyes : 
And armed warriors all around him stand. 
And, as he struggles, tighten every band. 
And lift the heavy spear, with threatening hand. 
To pierce the victim, should he strive to rise. 

vn. 

Yet oh, when that wronged Spirit of our race 

Shall break, as soon he must, his long-worn chains, 

And leap in freedom from his prison-place. 
Lord of his ancient hills and fruitful plains, 



218 LATEK POEMS. 

Let him not rise, like these mad winds of air, 
To waste the loveliness that time could spare, 
To fill the earth with wo, and blot her fair 

Unconscious breast with blood from human veins. 

vm. 

But may he like the spring-time come abroad, 

Who crumbles winter's gyves with gentle might, 
When in the genial breeze, the breath of God, 

Come spouting up the unsealed springs to light ; 
Flowers start from their dark prisons at his feet. 
The woods, long dumb, awake to hymaings sweet. 
And morn and eve, whose glimmerings almost meet, 
Crowd back to narrow bounds the ancient night. 



THE OLD MAN'S COUNSEL. 

Among our hills and valleys, I Lave known 
Wise and grave men, who, while their diligent hands 
Tended or gathered in the fruits of earth. 
Were reverent learners in the solemn school 
Of nature. Not in vain to them were sent 
Seed-time and harvest, or the vernal shower 
That darkened the brown tilth, or snow that beat 
On the white winter hills. Each brought, in turn. 
Some truth, some lesson on the life of man, 
Or recognition of the Eternal mind 
Who veils his glory with the elements. 

One such I knew long since, a white-haired man, 
Pithy of speech, and merry when he would ; 
A genial optimist, who daily drew 
From what he saw his quaint moralities. 



THE OLD man's COUNSEL. 219 

Kindly he held comirmnion, though so old, 
With me a dreaming boy, and taught me much 
That books tell not, and I shall ne'er forget. 

The sun of May was bright in middle heaven, 
And steeped the sprouting forests, the green hills 
And emerald wheat-fields, in his yellow light. 
Upon the apple-tree, where rosy buds 
Stood clustered, ready to burst forth in bloom, 
The robin warbled forth his full clear note 
For hours, and wearied not. Within the woods, 
Whose young and half transparent leaves scarce cast 
A shade, gay circles of anemones 
Danced on their stalks; the shadbush, white with 

flowers, 
Brightened the glens ; the new-leaved butternut 
And quivering poplar to the roving breeze 
Gave a balsamic fragrance. In the fields 
I saw the pulses of the gentle wind 
On the young grass. My heart was touched with joy 
At so much beauty, flushing every hour 
Into a fuller beauty; but my friend. 
The thoughtful ancient, standing at my side, 
Gazed on it mildly sad. I asked him why. 

" Well mayst thou join in gladness," he replied, 
" With the glad earth, her springing plants and flowers, 
And this soft wind, the herald of the green 
Luxuriant summer. Thou art young like them, 
And well mayst thou rejoice. But while the flight 
Of seasons fills and knits thy spreading frame. 
It withers mine, and thins my hair, and dims 
These eyes, whose fading light shall soon be quenched 
III utter darkness. Hear est thou that bird? " 

I listened, and from midst the depth of woods 
Heard the love-signal of the grouse, that wears 
A sable ruff around his mottled neck : 



220 LATEE POEMS. 

Partridge they call him by our northern streams, 

And pheasant by the Delaware. He beat 

'Gainst his barred sides his speckled wings, and made 

A sound like distant thunder ; slow the strokes 

At first, then fast and faster, till at length 

They passed into a murmur and were still. 

" There hast thou," said my friend, " a fitting type 
Of human life. 'Tis an old truth, I know, 
But images like these revive the power 
Of long familiar truths. Slow pass our days 
In childhood, and the hours of light are long 
Betwixt the morn and eve ; with swifter lapse 
They glide in manhood, and in age they fly ; 
Till days and seasons flit before the mind 
As flit the snow-flakes in a winter storm, 
Seen rather than distinguished. Ah ! I seem 
As if I sat within a helpless bark. 
By swiftly running waters hurried on 
To shoot some mighty clifl". Along the banks 
Grove after grove, rock after frowning rock, 
Bare sands and pleasant homes, and flowery nooks, 
And isles and whirlpools in the stream, appear 
Each after each, but the devoted skiff 
Darts by so swiftly that their images 
Dwell not upon the mind, or only dwell 
In dim confusion ; faster yet I sweep 
By other banks, and the great gulf is near. 

" "Wisely, my son, while yet thy days are long, 
And this fair change of seasons passes slow. 
Gather and treasure up the good they yield — 
All that they teach of virtue, of pure thoughts 
And kind affections, reverence for thy God 
And for thy brethren ; so when thou shalt come 
Into these barren years, thou mayst not bring 
A mind unfurnished and a withered heart." 



IN MEMOEY OF WILLIAM LEGGETT. 221 

Long since that wliite-haired ancient slept — ^bnt still, 
When the red flower-buds crowd the orchard bough, 
And the ruffed grouse is drumming far within 
The woods, his venerable form again 
Is at my side, Ms voice is in my ear. 



m MEMORY OF WILLIAM LEGGETT. 

The earth may ring from shore to shore, 
With echoes of a glorious name, 

But he, whose loss our tears deplore, 
Has left behind him more than fame. 

For when the death-frost came to lie 
On Leggett's warm and mighty heart, 

And quenched his bold and friendly eye, 
His spirit did not all depart. 

The words of fire that from his pen 
Were flung upon the fervent page, 

Still move, still shake the hearts of men, 
Amid a cold and coward age. 

His love of truth, too warm, too strong 
For Hope or Fear to chain or chill, 

His hate of tyranny and wrong, 
Burn in the breasts he kindled stilL 



222 LATER POEMS. 



AN EYE]S"ING REVERT. 

The summer day is closed — the sun is set : 
"Well they have done their office, those bright hours, 
The latest of whose train goes softly out 
In the red West. The green blade of the gi'ound 
Has risen, and herds have cropped it ; the young twig 
Has spread its plaited tissues to the sun ; 
Flowers of the garden and the waste have blown 
And withered ; seeds have fallen upon the soil, 
From bursting cells, and in their graves await 
Their resurrection. Insects from the pools 
Have filled the air awhile with humming wings, 
That now are still for ever ; painted moths 
Have wandered the blue sky, and died again ; 
The mother-bird hath broken for her brood 
Their prison shell, or shoved them from the nest, 
Plumed for their earliest flight. In bright alcoves, 
In woodland cottages with barky walls. 
In noisome cells of the tumultuous town. 
Mothers have clasped with joy the new-born babe. 
Graves by the lonely forest, by the shore 
Of rivers and of ocean, by the ways 
Of the thronged city, have been hollowed out 
And filled, and closed. This day hath parted friends 
That ne'er before were parted ; it hath knit 
New friendships ; it hath seen the maiden plight 
Her faith, and trust her peace to him who long 
Had wooed ; and it hath heard, from lips which late 
Were eloquent with love, the first harsh word, 
That told the wedded one her peace was flown. 
Farewell to the sweet sunshine ! One glad day 
Is added now to Childhood's merry days. 
And one calm day to those of quiet Age. 



AN EYENING EEYEET. 223 

Still the fleet hours run on ; and as I lean, 

Amid the thickening darkness, lamps are lit. 

By those who watch the dead, and those who twine 

Flowers for the bride. The mother from the eyes 

Of her sick infant shades the painful light, 

And sadly listens to his quick-drawn breath. 

Oh thou great Movement of the Universe, 
Or Change, or Flight of Time — ^for ye are one ! 
That bearest, silently, this visible scene 
Into night's shadow and the streaming rays 
Of starlight, whither art thou bearing me ? 
I feel the mighty current sweep me on, 
Yet know not whither. Man foretells afar 
The courses of the stars ; the very hour 
He knows when they shall darken or grow bright ; 
Yet doth the eclipse of Sorrow and of Death 
Come unforewarned. Who next, of those I love, 
Shall pass from life, or, sadder yet, shall fall 
From virtue ? Strife with foes, or bitterer strife 
With friends, or shame and general scorn of men — 
Which who can bear ? — or the fierce rack of jjain, 
Lie they within my path ? Or shall the years 
Push me, with soft and inoffensive pace. 
Into the stilly twilight of my age ? 
Or do the portals of another life 
Even now, while I am glorying in my strength, 
Impend around me ? Oh I beyond that bourne, 
In the vast cycle of being which begins 
At that broad threshold, with what fairer forms 
Shall the great law of change and progress clothe 
Its workings ? Gently — so have good men taught — > 
Gently, and without grief, the old shall glide 
Into the new ; the eternal flow of things. 
Like a bright river of the fields of heaven, 
Shall journey onward in perpetual peace. 



224 LATEE POEMS. 



THE FAULTED CUP. 

The fresh savannas of the Sangamon 
Here rise in gentle swells, and the long grass 
Is mixed with rustling hazels. Scarlet tufts 
Are glowing in the green, like flakes of fire , 
The wanderers of the prairie know them well, 
And call that brilliant flower the Painted Cup. 

IS'ow, if thou art a poet, tell me not 
That these bright chalices were tinted thus 
To hold the dew for fairies, when they meet 
On moonlight evenings in the hazel bowers. 
And dance till they are thirsty. Call not up, 
Amid this fresh and virgin solitude. 
The faded fancies of an elder world ; 
But leave these scarlet cups to spotted moths 
Of June, and glistening flies, and humming-birds, 
To drink from, when on all these boundless lawns 
The morning sun looks hot. Or let the wind 
O'erturn in sport their ruddy brims, and pour 
A sudden shower upon the strawberry plant. 
To swell the reddening fruit that even now 
Breathes a slight fragrance fi-om the sunny slope. 

But thou art of a gayer fancy. Well — 
Let then the gentle Manitou of flowers, 
Lingering amid the bloomy waste he loves, 
Though all his swarthy worshippers are gone — 
Slender and small, his rounded cheek all browu 
And ruddy with the sunshine ; let him come 
On summer mornings, when the blossoms wake. 
And part with little hands the spiky grass ; 
And touching, with his cherry lips, the edge 
Of these bright beakers, drain the gathered dew. 



A DEEAM. 225 



A DREAM. 

I HAD a dream — a strange, wild dream- 
Said a dear voice at early light ; 

And even yet its shadows seem 
To Hnger in my waking sight. 

Earth, green with spring, and fresh with dew 
And bright with morn, before me stood ; 

And airs just wakened softly blew 
On the young blossoms of the wood. 

Birds sang within the sprouting shade, 
Bees hummed amid the whispering grass. 

And children prattled as they played 
Beside the rivulet's dimj^liug glass. 

Fast climbed the sun : the flowers were flown, 
There played no children in the glen ; 

For some were gone, and some were grown 
To blooming dames and bearded meru 

'Twas noon, 'twas summer : I beheld 
Woods darkening in the flush of day. 

And that bright rivulet spread and swelled, 
A mighty stream, with creek and bay. 

And here was love, and there was strife. 
And mirthful shouts, and wrathful cries, 

And strong men, struggling as for life. 
With knotted limbs and angry eyes. 



226 LATEE POEMS. 

Now stooped the snn — ^the shades grew thin ; 

The rustling paths were piled with leay es ; 
And sunburnt groups were gathering in, 

From the shorn field, its fruits and sheaves. 

The river heaved with sullen sounds ; 

The chilly wind was sad with moans ; 
Black hearses passed, and burial-grounds 

Grew thick with monumental stones. 

Still waned the day ; the wind that chased 
The jagged clouds blew chiller yet ; 

The woods were stripped, the fields were waste ; 
The wintry sun was near his set. 

And of the young, and strong, and fair, 
A lonely remnant, gray and weak. 

Lingered, and shivered to the air 
Of that bleak shore and water bleak. 

Ah I age is drear, and death is cold I 
I turned to thee, for thou wert near. 

And saw thee withered, bowed, and old. 
And woke all faint with sudden fear. 

"Twas thus I heard the dreamer say, 
And bade her clear her clouded brow ; 
" For thou and I, since childhood's day. 
Have walked in such a dream till now. 

" Watch we in calmness, as they rise, 
The changes of that rapid dream, 
And note its lessons, till our eyes 
Shall open in the morning beam." 



THE ANTIQinTY OP FEEEDOM. 227 



THE ANTIQUITY OF FREEDOM. 

Hebe are old trees, taU oaks and gnarled pines, 
That stream with gray-green mosses ; here the ground 
Was never trenched by spade, and flowers spring up 
Unsown, and die ungathered. It is sweet 
To linger here, among the flitting birds 
And leaping squirrels, wandering brooks, and winds 
That shake the leaves, and scatter, as they pass, 
A fragrance from the cedars, thickly set 
With pale blue berries. In these peaceful shades — 
Peaceful, unpruned, immeasurably old — ■ 
My thoughts go up the long dim path of years. 
Back to the earliest days of liberty. 

Oh Freedom ! thou art not, as poets dream, 
A fair young girl, with light and delicate limbs, 
And wavy tresses gushing from the cap 
With which the Roman master crowned his slave 
When he took off the gyves. A bearded man. 
Armed to the teeth, art thou ; one mailed hand 
G-rasps the broad shield, and one the sword ; thy brow, 
Glorious in beauty though it be, is scarred 
With tokens of old wars ; thy massive limbs 
Are strong with struggling. Power at thee has laun ched 
His bolts, and with his lightnings smitten thee,* 
They could not quench the life thou hast from heaven. 
Merciless power has dug thy dungeon deep. 
And his swart armorers, by a thousand fires. 
Have forged thy chain ; yet, while he deems thee bound, 
The links are shivered, and the prison walls 
Fall outward ; terribly thou springest forth, 



228 LATER POEMS. 

A& springs the flame above a burning pile, 
And stoutest to the nations, who return 
Thy shoutings, while the pale oppressor flies. 

Thy birthright was not given by human hands : 
Thou wert twin-born with man. In pleasant fields, 
While yet our race was few, thou sat'st with him, 
To tend the quiet flock and watch the stars, 
And teach the reed to utter simple airs. 
Thou by his side, amid the tangled wood. 
Didst war upon the panther and the wolf. 
His only foes ; and thou with him didst draw 
The earliest furrow on the mountain side. 
Soft with the deluge. Tyranny himself. 
Thy enemy, although of reverend look, 
Hoary with many years, and far obeyed, 
Is later born than thou ; and as he meets 
The grave defiance of thine elder eye 
The usurper trembles in his fastnesses. 

Thou shalt wax stronger with the lapse of years. 
But he shall fade into a feebler age ; 
Feebler, yet subtler. He shall weave his snares. 
And spring them on thy careless steps, and clap 
His withered hands, and from their ambush call 
His hordes to fall upon thee. He shall send 
Quaint maskers, wearing fair and gallant forms 
To catch thy gaze, and uttering graceful words 
To charm thy ear ; while his sly imps, by stealth. 
Twine round thee threads of steel, light thread on thread 
That grow to fetters ; or bind down thy arms 
"With chains concealed in ehaplets. Oh ! not yet 
Mayst thou unbrace thy corslet, nor lay by 
Thy sword ; nor yet, Freedom ! close thy lids 
In slumber ; for thine enemy never sleeps. 
And thou must watch and combat till the day 
Of the new earth and heaven. But wouldst thou rest 
Awhile from tumult and the frauds of men, 



THE maiden's soeeow. 229 

These old and friendly solitudes invite 
Thy visit. They, while yet the forest trees 
Were young upon the unviolated earth, 
And yet the moss-stains on the rock were new, 
Beheld thy glorious childhood, and rejoiced. 



THE MAIDEN'S SOEROW. 

Sevkn long years has the desert rain 
Dropped on the clods that hide thy face ; 

Seven long years of sorrow and pain 
I have thought of thy burial-place. 

Thought of thy fate in the distant west, 
Dying with none that loved thee near ; 

They who flung the earth on thy breast 
Turned from the spot without a tear. 

There, I think, on that lonely grave, 
Violets spring in the soft May shower ; 

There, in the summer breezes, wave 
Crimson phlox and moccasin flower. 

There the turtles alight, and there 
Feeds with her fawn the timid doe ; 

There, when the winter woods are bare, 
"Walks the wolf on the crackling snow 

Soon wilt thou wipe my tears away ; 

All my task upon earth is done ; 
My poor father, old and gray. 

Slumbers beneath the churchyard stone. 



230 LATEE POEMS. 

In the dreams of my lonely bed, 
Ever thy form before me seems , 

All night long I talk with the dead, 
All day long I think of my dreams. 

This deep wound that bleeds and aches, 
This long pain, a sleepless pain — 

When the Father my spirit takes, 
I shall feel it no more again. 



THE RETURN OF YOUTH. 

My friend, thou sorrowest for thy golden prime, 

Bor thy fair youthful years too swift of flight ; 
Thou musest, with wet eyes, upon the time 

Of cheerful hopes that filled the world with light,— 
Years when thy heart was bold, thy hand was strongs 

Aiid quick the thought that moved thy tongue to 
speak. 
And willing faith was thine, and scorn of wrong 

Summoned the sudden crimson to thy cheek. 

Thou lookest forward on the coming days. 

Shuddering to feel their shadow o'er thee creep ; 
A path, thick-set with changes and decays. 

Slopes downward to the place of common sleep ; 
And they who walked with thee in life's first stage. 

Leave one by one thy side, and, waiting near, 
Thou seest the sad companions of thy age- — 

DuU love of rest, and weariness and fear. 



A HYMN' OF THE SEA. 231 

Yet grieve thou not, nor think thy youth is gone, 

Nor deem that glorious season e'er could die. 
Thy pleasant youth, a little while withdrawn, 

Waits on the horizon of a brighter sky ; 
Waits, like the morn, that folds her wing and hides. 

Till the slow stars bring back her dawning hour ; 
Waits, like the vanished spring, that slumbering bides 

Her own sweet time to waken bud and flower. 

There shall he welcome thee, when thou shalt stand 

On his bright morning hills, with smiles more sweet 
Than when at first he took thee by the hand. 

Through the fair earth to lead thy tender feet. 
He shall bring back, but brighter, broader still, 

Life's early glory to thine eyes again. 
Shall clothe thy spirit with new strength, and fill 

Thy leaping heart with warmer love than then. 

Hast thou not glimpses, in the twilight here. 

Of mountains where immortal morn prevails ? 
Comes there not, through the silence, to thine ear 

A gentle rustling of the morning gales ; 
A murmur, wafted from that glorious shore, 

Of streams that water banks for ever fair, 
And voices of the loved ones gone before, 

More musical in that celestial air ? 



A HYMN" OF THE SEA. 

The sea is mighty, but a mightier sways 
His restless billows. Thou, whose hands have scooped 
His boundless gulfs and built his shore, thy breath, 
That moved in the beginning o'er his face. 



232 LATER POEMS. 

Moves o'er it evermore. The obedient waves 
To its strong motion roll, and rise and fall. 
Still from that realm of rain thy cloud goes up, 
As at the first, to water the great earth, 
And keep her valleys green. A hundred realms 
Watch its broad shadow warping on the wind, 
And in the dropping shower, with gladness hear 
Thy promise of the harvest. I look forth 
Over the boundless blue, where joyously 
The bright crests of innumerable waves 
Glance to the sun at once, as when the hands 
Of a great multitude are upward flung 
In acclamation. I behold the ships 
Gliding from cape to cape, from isle to isle. 
Or stemming toward far lands, or hastening home 
From the old world. It is thy friendly breeze 
That bears them, with the riches of the land, 
And treasure of dear lives, till, in the port, 
The shouting seaman climbs and furls the sail. 

But who shall bide thy tempest, who shall face 
The blast that wakes the fury of the sea ? 
Oh God! thy justice makes the world turn pale, 
When on the armed fleet, that royally 
Bears down the surges, carrying war, to smite 
Home city, or invade some thoughtless realm. 
Descends the fierce tornado. The vast hulks 
Are whirled like chaff upon the waves ; the sails 
Fly, rent like webs of gossamer ; the masts 
Are snapped asunder; downward from the decks, 
Downward are slung, into the fathomless gulf, 
Their cruel engines ; and their hosts, arrayed 
In trappings of the battle-field, are whelmed 
By whirlpools, or dashed dead upon the rocks. 
Then stand the nations still with awe, and pause, 
A moment, from the bloody work of war. 



A HYMN OF THE SEA. 233 

These restles.s surges eat away the shores 
Of earth's old continents ; the fertile plain 
"Welters in shallows, headlands crumble down, 
And the tide drifts the sea-sand in the streets 
Of the drowned city. Thou, meanwhile, afar 
In the green chambers of the middle sea. 
Where broadest spread the waters and the line 
Sinks deepest, while no eye beholds thy work, 
Creator ! thou dost teach the coral worm 
To lay his mighty reefs. From age to age, 
He builds beneath the waters, till, at last. 
His bulwarks overtop the brine, and check 
The long wave rolling from the southern pole 
To break upon Japan. Thou bidd'st the tires, 
That smoulder under ocean, heave on high 
The new-made mountains, and uplift their peaks, 
A place of refuge for the storm-driven bird. 
The birds and wafting billows plant the rifts 
With herb and tree ; sweet fountains gush ; sweet airs 
Ripple the living lakes that, fringed with flowers, 
Are gathered in the hollows. Thou dost look 
On thy creation and pronounce it good. 
Its valleys, glorious with their summer green. 
Praise thee in silent beauty, and its woods. 
Swept by the murmuring winds of ocean, join 
The murmui'ing shores in a perpetual hymn. 



234 LATER POEMS. 



NOOIT. 

FROM AN UNFINISHED POEM. 

Tis noon. At noon the Hebrew bowed the knee 
And worshipped, while the husbandmen withdrew 
From the scorched field, and the wayfaring man 
Grew faint, and turned aside by bubbling fount, 
Or rested in the shadow of the palm. 

I, too, amid the overflow of day, 
Behold the power which wields and cherishes 
The frame of Nature. From this brow of rock 
That overlooks the Hudson's western marge, 
I gaze upon the long array of groves, 
The piles and gulfs of verdure drinking in 
The grateful heats. They love the fiery sun ; 
Their broadening leaves grow glossier, and their sprays 
Climb as he looks upon them. In the midst, 
The swelling river, into his green gulfs. 
Unshadowed save by passing sails above, 
Takes the redundant glory, and enjoys 
The summer in his chilly bed. Coy flowers 
That would not open in the early light, 
Push back their plaited sheaths. The rivulet s pool. 
That darkly quivered all the morning long 
In the cool shade, now glimmers in the sun ; 
And o'er its surface shoots, and shoots again. 
The glittering dragon-fly, and deep within 
Run the brown water-beetles to and fro. 

A silence, the brief sabbath of an hour. 
Reigns o'er the fields ; the laborer sits within 
His dwelling ; he has left his steers awhile. 



NOON. 235 

Unyoked, to bite the herbage, and his dog 

Sleeps stretched beside the door-stone in the shade. 

Now the grey marmot, with uplifted paws, 

No more sits listening by his den, but steals 

Abroad, in safety, to the clover-field. 

And crops its juicy blossoms. All the while 

A ceaseless murmur from the populous town 

Swells o'er these solitudes : a mingled sound 

Of jarring wheels, and iron hoofs that clash 

Upon the stony ways, and hammer-clang. 

And creak of engines lifting ponderous bulks. 

And calls and cries, and tread of eager feet. 

Innumerable, hurrying to and fro. 

Noon, in that mighty mart of nations, brings 

No pause to toil and care. With early day 

Began the tumult, and shall only cease 

When midnight, hushing one by one the sounds 

Of bustle, gathers the tired brood to rest. 

Thus, in this feverish time, when love of gain 
And luxury possess the hearts of men, 
Thus is it with the noon of human life. 
We, in our fervid manhood, in our strength 
Of reason, we, with hurry, noise, and care. 
Plan, toil, and strive, and pause not to, refresh 
Our spirits with the calm and beautiful 
Of God's harmonious universe, that won 
Our youthful wonder ; pause not to inquire 
Why we are here ; and what the reverence 
Man owes to man, and what the mystery 
That links us to the greater world, beside 
Whose borders we but hover for a space. 



236 LATER POEMS. 



THE CROWDED STREET. 

Let me move slowly througli the street. 
Filled with an ever-shifting train, 

Amid the sound of steps that beat 

The murmuring walks like autumn rain. 

How fast the flitting figures come ! 

The mild, the fierce, the stony face ; 
Some bright with thoughtless smiles, and some 

Where secret tears have left their trace. 

They pass — to toil, to strife, to rest ; 

To halls in which the feast is spread ; 
To chambers where the funeral guest 

In silence sits beside the dead. 

And some to happy homes repair, 

Where children, pressing cheek to cheek. 

With mute caresses shall declare 
The tenderness they cannot speak. 

And some, who walk in calmness here, 
Shall shudder as they reach the door 

Where one who made their dwelling dear, 
Its flower, its light, is seen no more. 

Youth, with pale cheek and, slender frame, 
And dreams of greatness in thine eye 1 

Go'st thou to build an early name. 
Or early in the task to die ? 



THE WHITE-FOOTED DEEB. 237 

Keen son of trade, with eager brow ! 

"Who is now fluttering in thy snare ? 
Thy golden fortunes, tower they now, 

Or melt the glittering spires in air ? 

Who of this crowd to-night shall tread 
The dance till daylight gleam again ? 

Who sorrow o'er the untimely dead ? 
Who writhe in throes of mortal pain ? 

Some, famine-struck, shall think how long 
The cold dark hours, how slow the light ; 

And some, who flaunt amid the throng, 
Shall hide in dens of shame to-night. 

Each, where his tasks or pleasures call. 
They pass, and heed each other not. 

There is who heeds, who holds them all. 
In his large love and boundless thought. 

These struggling tides of life that seem 
In wayward, aimless course to tend, 

Are eddies of the mighty stream 
That rolls to its appointed end. 



THE WHITE-FOOTED DEER. 

It was a hundred years ago, 
When, by the woodland ways. 

The traveller saw the wild deer drink. 
Or crop the birchen sprays. 



238 LATER POEMB. 

Beneath a hill, whose rocky side 

O'erbrowed a grassy mead, 
And fenced a cottage from the wind, 

A deer was wont to feed. 

She only came when on the cliffs 
The evening moonlight lay, 

And no man knew the secret haunts 
In which she walked by day. 

"White were her feet, her forehead showed 

A spot of silvery white, 
That seemed to glimmer like a star 

In autumn's hazy night. 

And here, when sang the whippoorwill, 
She cropped the sprouting leaves. 

And here her rustling steps were heard 
On still October eves. 

But when the broad midsummer moon 

Rose o'er that grassy lawn, 
Beside the silver-footed deer 

There grazed a spotted fawn. 

The cottage dame forbade her son 
To aim the rifle here ; 
" It were a sin," she said, " to harm 
Or fright that friendly deer. 

" This spot has been my pleasant home 
Ten peaceful years and more ; 
And ever, when the moonlight shines, 
She feeds before our door. 



THE WHITE-FOOTED DEEE. 209 

*' The red men say that here she walked 
A thousand moons ago ; 
They never raise the war-whoop here, 
And never twang the bow. 

" I love to watch her as she feeds, 
And think that all is well 
While such a gentle creature haunts 
The place in which we dwell." . 

The youth obeyed, and sought for game 

In forests far away. 
Where, deep in silence and in moss, 

The ancient woodland lay. 

But once, in autumn's golden time, 

He ranged the wild in vain, 
Nor roused the pheasant nor the deer, 

And wandered home again. 

The crescent moon and crimson eve 

Shone with a mingling light ; 
The deer, upon the grassy mead, 

Was feeding full in sight. 

He raised the rifle to his eye, 

And from the cliffs around 
A sudden echo, shrill and sharp. 

Gave back its deadly sound. 

Away, into the neighboring wood, 

The startled creature flew, 
And crimson drops at morning lay 

Amid the glimmering dew. 



240 LATEE POEMS. 

Next evening shone the waxing moou 

As sweetly as before ; 
The deer upon the grassy mead 

Was seen again no more. 

But ere that crescent moon was old, 
By night the red men came, 

And burnt the cottage to the ground, 
And slew the youth and dame. 

Now woods have overgrown the mead, 
And hid the cliffs from sight ; 

There shrieks the hovering hawk at noon. 
And prowls the fox at night. 



THE WANING MOON. 

I've watched too late ; the morn is near ; 

One look at God's broad silent sky ! 
Oh, hopes and wishes vainly dear. 

How in your very strength ye die ! 

Even while your glow is on the cheek. 
And scarce the high pursuit begun. 

The heart grows faint, the hand grows weak, 
The task of life is left undone. 

See where, upon the horizon's brim, 
Lies the still cloud in gloomy bars ; 

The waning moon, all pale and dim, 
Goes up amid the eternal stars. 



THE WANING MOON. 241 

Late, in a flood of tender light, 

She floated through the ethereal blue, 

A softer sun, that shone all night 
Upon the gathering beads of dew. 

And stiU thou wanest, paUid moon 1 
The encroaching shadow grows apace ; 

Heaven's everlasting watchers soon 
Shall see thee blotted from thy place. 

Oh, Night's dethroned and crownless queen ! 

Well may thy sad, expiring ray 
Be shed on those whose eyes have seen 

Hope's glorious visions fade away. 

Shine thou for forms that once were bright, 

For sages in the mind's eclipse, 
For those whose words were spells of might, 

But falter now on stammering lips ! 

In thy decaying beam there lies 

Full many a grave on hill and plain, 

Of those who closed their dying eyes 
In grief that they had lived in vain. 

Another night, and thou among 

The spheres of heaven shalt cease to shine 
All rayless in the glittering throng 

Whose lustre late was quenched in thine. 

Yet soon a new and tender light 

From out thy darkened orb shall beam, 

And broaden till it shines all night 

On glistening dew and glimmering stream. 



243 LATEE POEMS. 



THE STREAM OF LIFE. 

Oh silvery streamlet of the fields, 

That flowest full and free ! 
For thee the rains of spring return, 

The summer dews for thee ; 
And when thy latest blossoms die 

In autumn's chilly showers, 
The winter fountains gush for thee, 

TiU May brings back the flowers. 

Oh Stream of Life I the violet springs 

But once beside thy bed; 
But one brief summer, on thy path, 

The dews of heaven are shed. 
Thy parent fountains shrink away, 

And close their crystal veins, 
And where thy glittering current flowed 

The dust alone remains. 



THE UNKlSrOW]^ WAT. 

A BURNma sky is o'er me. 
The sands beneath me glow, 

As onward, onward, wearily. 
In the sultry morn I go. 



THE TJISTKNOWN WAY. 243 

From the dusty path there opens, 

Eastward, an unknown way ; 
Above its windings, pleasantly. 

The woodland branches play. 

A silvery brook comes stealing 

From the shadow of its trees, 
"Where slender herbs of the forest stoop 

Before the entering breeze. 

Along those pleasant windings 

I would my journey lay, 
Where the shade is cool and the dew of night 

Is not yet dried away. 

Path of the flowery woodland 1 

Oh whither dost thou lead, 
Wandering by grassy orchard grounds 

Or by the open mead? 

Goest thou by nestling cottage ? 

Goest thou by stately hall. 
Where the broad elm droops, a leafy dome. 

And woodbines flaunt on the wall? 

By steeps where children gather 

Flowers of the yet fresh year ? 
By lonely walks where lovers stray 

Tin the tender stars appear ? 

Or haply dost thou linger 

On barren plains and bare, 
Or clamber the bald mountain side 

Into the thinner air? 



244 LATER POEMS. 

Where they who journey upward 

Walk iu a weary track, 
And oft upon the shady vale 

With longing eyes look back? 

I hear a solemn murmur, 
And, listening to the sound, 

I knew the voice of the mighty sea, 
Beating his pebbly bound. 

Dost thou, oh path of the woodland ! 
^ End where those waters roar. 

Like human life, on a trackless beach, 
With a boundless Scia before? 



"OH MOTHER OF A MIGHTY RACE." 

Oh mother of a mighty race, 
Yet lovely in thy youthful grace I 
The elder dames, thy haughty peers, 
Admire and hate thy blooming years. 

With words of shame 
And taunts of scorn they join thy name. 

For on thy cheeks the glow is spread 
That tints thy morning hills with red ; 
They step — the wild deer's rustling feet, 
Within thy woods are not more fleet ; 

Thy hopeful eye 
Is bright as thine own sunny sky. 



"oh mothee of a mighty eace." 245 

Aye, let them rail — those haughty ones, 
While safe thou dwellest with thy sons. 
They do not know how loved thou art, 
How many a fond and fearless heax*t 

Would rise to throw 
Its life between thee and the foe. 



They know not, in their hate and pride, 
What virtues with thy children bide ; 
How true, how good, thy graceful maids 
Make bright, like flowers, the valley shades ; 

What generous men 
Spring, like thine oaks, by hill and glen. 

What cordial welcomes greet the guest 
By thy lone rivers of the West ; 
How faith is kept, and truth revered. 
And man is loved, and God is feared, 

In woodland homes, 
And where the ocean border foams. 



There's freedom at thy gates and rest 
For Earth's down-trodden and opprest, 
A shelter for the hunted head, 
For the starved laborer toil and bread. 

Power, at thy bounds. 
Stops and calls back his baffled hounds. 

Oh, fair young mother 1 on thy brow 
Shall sit a nobler grace than now. 
Deep in the brightness of thy skies, 
The thronging years in glory rise. 

And, as they fleet, 
Drop strength and riches at thy feet. 



246 LATEE POEMS. 

Thine eye, with every coming hour, 
Shall brighten, and thy form shall tower ; 
And when thy sisters, elder born, 
"Would brand thy name with words of scorn, 

Before thine eye, 
Upon their lips the taunt shall die. 



THE LAND OF DREAMS. 

A MIGHTY realm is the Land of Dreams, 
With steeps that hang in the twilight sky, 

And weltering oceans and trailing streams. 
That gleam where the dusky valleys he. 

But over its shadowy border flow 

Sweet rays from the world of endless morn, 

And the nearer mountains catch the glow, 
And flowers in the nearer fields are born. 

The souls of the happy dead repair. 

From their bowers of light, to that bordering land. 
And walk in the fainter glory there, 

With the souls of the living hand in hand. 

One calm sweet smile, in that shadowy sphere. 
From eyes that open on earth no more — 

One warning word from a voice once dear — 
How they rise in the memory o'er and o'er 1 

Far off from those hills that shine with day 
And fields that bloom in the heavenly gales. 

The Land of Dreams goes stretching away 
To dimmer mountains and darker vales. 



THE BUEIAL OF LOVE. 247 

There lie the chambers of guilty delight, 
There walk the spectres of guilty fear, 

And soft low voices, that float through the night, 
Are whispering sin in the helpless ear. 

Dear maid, in thy girlhood's opening flower, 
Scarce weaned from the love of childish play ! 

The tears on whose cheeks are but the shower 
That freshens the blooms of early May ! 

Thine eyes are closed, and over thy brow 
Pass thoughtful shadows and joyous gleams, 

And I know, by thy moving lips, that now 
Thy spirit strays in the Land of Dreams. 

Light-hearted maiden, oh, heed thy feet ! 

keep where that beam of Paradise falls : 
And only wander where thou may'st meet 

The blessed ones from its shining walls. 

So shalt thou come from the Land of Dreams, 
With love and peace to this world of strife : 

And the light that over that border streams 
Shall lie on the path of thy daily life. 



-♦w- 



THE BURIAL OF LOVE. 

Two dark-eyed maids, at shut of day. 
Sat where a river rolled away, 
With calm sad brows and raven hair, 
And one was pale and both were fair. 



248 LATER POEMS. 

Bring flowers, they sang, bring flowers unblown, 
Bring forest blooms of nanae unknown ; 
Bring budding sprays from wood and wild, 
To strew the bier of Love, the child. 

Close softly, fondly, while ye weep, 
His eyes, that death may seem like sleep, 
And fold his hands in sign of rest. 
His waxen hands, across his breast. 

And make his grave where violets hide. 
Where star-flowers strew the rivulet's side. 
And blue-birds in the misty spring 
Of cloudless skies and summer sing. 

Place near him, as ye lay him low. 
His idle shafts, his loosened bow, 
The silken fillet that around 
His waggish eyes in sport he wound. 

But we shall mourn him long, and miss 

His ready smile, his ready kiss, 

The patter of his little feet. 

Sweet frowns and stammered phrases sweet ; 

And graver looks, serene and high, 
A light of heaven in that young eye. 
All these shall haunt us till the heart 
Shall ache and ache — and tears will start. 

The bow, the band shall fall to dust, 
The shining arrows waste with rust, 
And all of Love that earth can claim, 
Be but a memory and a name. 



THE MAT-SUN SHEDS AN AMBEE LIGHT. 249 

Not thus his nobler part shall dwell, 
A prisoner in this narrow cell?; 
But he whom now we hide from men. 
In the dark ground, shall live again. 

Shall break these clods, a form of light. 
With nobler mien and purer sight, 
And in the eternal glory stand, 
Highest and nearest God's right hand. 



THE MAT-SUN SHEDS AN AMBER LIGHT. 

The May-sun sheds an amber light 

On new-leaved woods and lawns between ; 
But she who, with a smile more bright, 

"Welcomed and watched the springing green, 
Is in her grave. 
Low in her grave. 

The fair white blossoms of the wood 

In groups beside the pathway stand ; 
But one, the gentle and tifcte good, 

Who cropped them V^i a fairer hand. 
Is in her grave, 
Low in her grave. 

Upon the woodland's morning airs 

The small bird's mingled notes are flung ; 
But she, whose voice, more sweet than theirs, 
Once bade me listen while they sung. 
Is in her grave, 
Low in her grave. 



250 LATER POEMS. 

That nmsic of the early year 

Brings tears of anguish to my eyes ; 
My heart aches when the flowers appear ; 
For then I think of her who lies 

Within her grave, 
Low in her grave. 



THE VOICE OF AUTUMN, 

There comes, from yonder height, 

A soft repining sound, 
"Where forest leaves are bright. 
And fall, like flakes of light. 

To the ground. 

It is the autumn breeze. 

That, lightly floating on, 
Just skims the weedy leas. 
Just stirs the glowing trees. 
And is gone. 

He moans by sedgy brook. 
And visits, with a sigh. 
The last pale flowers that look. 
From out their sunny nook. 
At the sky. 

O'er shouting children flies 

That light October wind. 

And, kissing cheeks and eyes, 

He leaves their merry cries 

Far behind. 



THE VOICE OP AUTUMN. 251 

And wanders on to make 
That soft uneasy sound 
By distant wood and lake, 
Where distant fountains break 

From the ground. 

No hower where maidens dwell 

Can win a moment's stay ; 
Nor fair untrodden dell ; 
He sweeps the upland swell, 
And away I 

Moum'st thou thy homeless state? 

Oh soft, repining wind I 
That early seek'st and late 
The rest it is thy fate 

Not to find. 

Not on the moimtain's breast, 

Not on the ocean's shore. 
In all the East and West: 
The wind that stops to rest 
Is no more. 

By valleys, woods, and springs. 

No wonder thou shouldst grieve 
For all the glorious things 
Thou touchest with thy wrags 
And must leave. 



25& LATEB POEMS. 



THE CONQUEROR'S GRAVE. 

"Within this lowly grave a Conqueror lies, 
And yet the monument proclaims it not, 
Nor round the sleeper's name hath chisel wrought 

The emblems of a fame that never dies, 
Ivy and amaranth, in a graceful sheaf, 
Twined with the laurel's fair, imperial lea£ 
A simple name alone, 
To the great world unknown, 
Is graven here, and wild flowers, rising round, 
Meek meadow-sweet and violets of the ground, 
Lean lovingly against the humble stone. 

Here, in the quiet earth, they laid apart 

No man of iron mould and bloody hands, 
Who sought to wreak upon the cowering lands 

The passions that consumed his restless heart ; 
But one of tender spirit and delicate frame 
Gentlest, in mien and mind, 
Of gentle womankind, 
Timidly shrinking from the breath of blame : 
One in whose eyes the smile of kindness made 

Its haunt, like flowers by sunny brooks in May, 
Yet, at the thought of other's pain, a shade 

Of sweeter sadness chased the smile away. 

Nor deem that when the hand that moulders here 
Was raised in menace, realms were chiUed with fear, 

And armies mustered at the sign, as when 
Clouds rise on clouds before the rainy East, — 

Gray captains leading bands of veteran men 
And fiery youths to be the vulture's feast. 



THE conqueeoe's geate. 253 

Not thus were waged the miglity wars that gave 
The victory to her who fills this grave ; 

Alone her task was wrought, 

Alone the battle fought ; 
Through that long strife her constant hope was staia 
On God alone, nor looked for other aid. 

She met the hosts of Sorrow with a look 

That altered not beneath the frown they wore, 
And soon the lowei'ing brood were tamed, and took, 

Meekly, her gentle rule, and frowned no more. 
Her soft hand put aside the assaults of wrath, 
And calmly broke in twain 
The fiery shafts of pain, 
And rent the nets of passion from her path. 

By that victorious hand despair was slain. 
With love she vanquished hate and overcame 

EvU with good, in her Great Master's name. 

Her glory is not of this shadowy state, 

Glory that with the fleeting season dies ; 
But when she entered at the sapphire gate 

What joy was radiant in celestial eyesl 
How heaven's bright depths with sounding welcomes 

rung. 
And flowers of heaven by shining hands were flung 
And He who, long before. 
Pain, scorn, and sorrow bore, 
The Mighty Sufferer, with aspect sweet, 
Smiled on the timid stranger from his seat ; 
He who returning, glorious, from the grave. 
Dragged Death, disarmed, in chains, a crouching 
slave. 

See, as I linger here, the sun grows low ; 

Cool airs are murmuring that the night is near. 
Oh gentle sleeper, from thy grave I go 

Consoled though sad, in hope and yet in fear. 



254 LATER POEMS. 

Brief is the time, I kno-w, 
The warfare scarce begun ; 
Yet all may win the triumphs thou hast won. 
Still flows the fount whose waters strengthened thee ; 

The victors' names are yet too few to fill 
Heaven's mighty roll ; the glorious armory, 
That ministered to thee, is open stilh 



NOTES. 



Page 13. 

POEM OF THE AGES. 

In this poem, -written and first printed in the year 1821, fiio 
author has endeavored, from a survey of the past ages of the 
world, and of the successive advances of mankind in knowledge, 
virtue, and haj^piuess, to justify and confirm the hopes of me 
philanthropist for the future deetinies of the human race. 

Page 87. 

THE BTTEIAL-PLAOE. 

The first half of this fragment may seem to the reader bor- 
rowed from the essay on Eural Funerals in the fourth number of 
the Sketch-Book. The lines were, however, written more than 
a year before that number appeared. The poem, unfinished as it 
is, would hardly have been admitted into this collection, had not 
the author been unwilling to lose what had the honor of resem- 
bling so beautiful a composition. 

Page 48. 

THE HA6SA0BE AT 6010. 

This poem, written about the time of the horrible butchery 
of the Sciotes by the Turks, in 1824, has been more fortunate 
than most poetical predictions. The independence of the Greek 
nation, which it foretold, has come to pass, and the massacre, by 
inspiricg a deeper detestation of their oppressors, did much to 
promote that event 

Page 48. 

Her 'maiden veil, her own Mack hair, && 

"The unmarried females have a modest falling down of the 
hair over the eyes." — Eliot. 



256 NOTES. 

Page 69. 

MONITMENT MOTrKTAIN. 

The mountain called by tbis name, is a remarkable precipice 
in Great Barrington, overlooking the rich and picturesque valley 
of the Housatonic, in the western part of Massachusetts. At the 
Bouthern exti'emity is, or was a few years suice, a conical pile of 
small stones, erected, according to the tradition of the surround- 
ing country, by the Indians, in memory of a woman of the Stock- 
bridge tribe, who killed herself by leaping from the edge of the 
precipice. Until within few years past, small parties of that 
tribe used to arrive from their settlement in the western part of 
the State of New York, on visits to Stockbridge, the place of their 
nativity and former residence. A young woman belonging to one 
of these parties, related, to a friend of the author, the story on 
which the poem of Mountain Monument is founded. An Indian 
girl had formed an attachment for her cousin, whicli, according 
to the customs of the tribe, was unlawful. She was, in conse- 
quence, seized with a deep melancholy, and resolved to destroy 
herself. In company with a female friend, she repaired to the 
mountain, decked out for the occasion in all her ornaments, and, 
after passing the day on the summit in singing with her com- 
panion the traditional songs of her nation, she threw herself head- 
long from the rock, and was killed. 

Page 80. 

THE MTJEDEKED TRAVELLEE. 

Some years since, in the month of May, the remains of a hu- 
man body, partly devoured by wild an i mats, were found in a 
woody ravine, near a solitary road passing between the mountains 
west of the village of Stockbridge. It was supposed that the per- 
son came to his death by violence, but no traces could be discov- 
ered of his murderers. It was only recollected that one evening, 
in the course of the previous winter, a traveller had stopped at 
an inn in the village of West Stockbridge; that he had inquired 
the way to Stockbridge; and that, in paying the innkeeper for 
something he had ordered, it appeared that he had a considerable 
sum of money in his possession. Two ill-looking men were 
present, and went out about the same time that the traveller 
proceeded on his journey. During the winter, also, two men of 
shabby appearance, but plentifally supplied with money, had lin- 
gered for awhile about the village of Stockbi-idge. Several years 
afterward, a criminal, about to be executed for a capital olfence 
in Canada, confessed that he had been concerned in murdering a 
traveller in Stockbridge for the sake of his money. Nothing was 
ever discovered respecting the name or residence of the person 
murdered. 



NOTES. 257 

Page 113. 
Chained in the market place he stood, &c. 

The story of the African Chief, related in this ballad, may be 
found in the African Eepository for April, 1S25. The subject of 
it was a warrior of majestic stature, the brother of Yarradee, king 
of the Solima nation. He had been taken in battle, and was 
brought in chains for sale to the Eio Pongas, where he was ex- 
hibited in the market-place, his ankles still adorned with the 
massy rings of gold which he wore when captured. The refusal 
of his captor to listen to his offers of ransom drove him mad, and 
he died a maniac. 

Page 124. 

THE CONJUNCTION OP JTTPITEE AND YENTTS. 

This conjunction was said in the common calendars to have 
taken place on the 2d of August, 1826. This. I believe, was an 
error, but the apparent approach of the planets was sufficiently 
near for poetical purposes. 

Page 130. 

THE HUREIOANE. 

This poem is nearly a translation from one by Jos6 Maria de 
Heredia, a native of the Island of Cuba, who published at New 
York, about the year 1825, a volume of poems iu the Spanish 
language. 

Page 132. 

WILLIAM TELL. 

Neither this, nor any of the other sonnets in the collection, 
with the exception of the one from the Portuguese, is framed ac- 
cording to the legitimate Italian model, which, in the author's 
opinion, possesses no peculiar beauty for an ear accustomed only 
to the metrical forms of our own language. The sonnets in this 
collection are rather poems in fourteen lines than sonnets. 

Page 133. 
The slim papaya ripens, &c. 

Papaya — papaw, custard-apple. Flint, in his excellent work 
on the Geography and History of the Western States, thus de- 
scribes this tree and its fruit : 

"A papaw shrub, hanging full of fruits, of a size and weight so 
disproportioned to the stem, and from onder long and rich-look- 



258 NOTES. 

ing leaves, of the same yello-w with the ripened fruit, and of an 
African luxuriance of growth, is to us one of the richest specta- 
cles that we have ever contemplated in the array of the woods. 
The fruit contains from two to sis seeds like those of the tama- 
rind, except that they are double the size. The pulp of -the ft-uit 
resembles egg-custard in consistence and appearance. It has the 
same creamy feeling in the mouth, and unites the taste of eggs, 
cream, sugar, and spice. It is a natural custard, too luscious for 
the relish of most people." 

Chateaubriand, in his Travels, speaks disparagingly of the 
fruit of the papaw; but on the authority of Mr. Flint, who must 
know more of the matter, I have ventured to make my western 
lover enumerate it among the delicacies of the wilderness. 

Page 14T. 

The surface rolls and fluctuates to the eye. 

The prairies of the West, with an undulating surface, rolling 
prairies, as they are called, present to the unaccustomed eye a 
singular spectacle when the shadows of the clouds are passing 
rapidly over them. The face of the ground seems to fluctuate 
and toss like biUows of the sea. 

Page 147. 

7^e prairie-hawTc that, poised on high, 
Flaps his 'broad wings, yet moves not. 

I have seen the prairie-hawk balancing himself in the air for 
hours together, apparently over the same spot ; probably watch- 
ing his prey. 

Page 148. 

These ample fields 
ITourished their harvests. 

The size and extent of the mounds in the valley of the Missis- 
sippi, indicate the existence, at a remote period, of a nation at 
once populous and laborious, and therefore probably subsisting 
by agriculture. 

Page 149. 

The I'ude conquerors 
Seated the captine with their chiefs. 

Instances are not wanting of generosity like this among the 
North American Indians towards a captive or survivor of a hos- 
tte tribe on which tne greatest cruelties had been exercised. 



NOTES. 259 

Page 150. 

SONG- OF MAEION'S MBN. 

The exploits of General Francis Marion, the famous partisan 
warrior of South Carolina, form an interesting chapter in the an- 
nals of the American revolution. The troops were so harassed 
by the in-egular and successful warfore which he kept up at the 
head of a few daring followers, that they sent an otiicer to re- 
monstrate with him for not coming into the open field and fight- 
ing "like a gentleman and a Chiistian." 

Page 15T. 

MART MAGDALEN. 

Several learned divines, with mucli appearance of reason, in 
particular Dr. Lardner, have maintained that the common notion 
respecting the dissolute life of Mary Magdalen is erroneous, and 
that she was always a person of excellent character. Charles Tay- 
lor, the editor of Calmefs Dictionary of the Bible, takes the same 
view of the subject. 

The verses of the Spanish poet here translated refer to th( 
"woman who had been a sinner," mentioned in the seventh chap- 
ter of St. Luke's Gosi^el, and who is commonly confounded with 
Mary Magdalen. 

Page 159. 

FATIMA AND KADTTAN. 

This and the following poems belong to that class of aiicient 
Spanish ballads, by unknown authors, called Romances 3Iori,sc<ts 
■ — Moriscan ronuuices or ballads. They were composed in the 
14th century, some of them, pi-obably, "by the Moors, who then 
lived intermingled with the Christians ; and they relate the loves 
and achievements of the knights of Grenada. 

Page 161. 

LOVE AND FOLLY. — (fEOM LA FONTAINE.) 

This is rather an imitation than a translation of the poem of 
the graceful French fabulist. 

Page 165. 

These eyes shall not recall t/iee, &c. 

This is the very expression of the original — UTo te llamardn 
mis ojos, &c. The Spanish poecs early adopted the practice of 
calling a lady by the name of the most expressive feature of her 
countenance, lier eyes. The lover styled Lis mistress *' ojos bel- 
i'ls," heautifal eye's; "ojos serenos," serene eyes. Green eyes 



260 NOTES. 

seem to have been anciently thought a great beauty in Spain, 
and there is a very pretty ballad by an absent lover, In which he 
addressed his lady by the title of " green eyes ; " supplicating that 
he may remain in her remembrance. 

; Ay ojuelos verdes ! 
Ay los mis ojuelos I 
Ay, hagan los cielos 
Que de mi te acuerdes ! 

Pageier. 

Say, Love— for thou didst see her tears, &c. 

The stanza beginning with this line stands thus in the origi- 
nal: — 

Dilo tu, amor, si lo viste ; 

I Mas ay ! que de lastimado 
Diste otro nudo a la venda, 
Para no ver lo que ha pasado. 
I am sorry to find so poor a conceit deforming so spirited a 
composition as tliis old ballad, but 1 have preserved it in the ver- 
sion. It is one of those extravagances which afterwards became 
so common in Spanish poetry, when Gongora intxoduced the 
estilo culto, as it was called. 

Page 168. 

LOVE IN THE AGE OF CHIVALRY. 

This personification of the passion of Love, by Peyre Yidal, 
has been referred to as a proof of how little the Provenpal poets 
were indebted to the authors of Greece and Eome for the imagery 
of their poems. 

Page 169. 

THE LOVE OF GOD. — (FROM THE PROVENQAL OF BERNARD RA80AS.) 

The original of these lines is thus given by John of Nostrada- 
mus, in his lives of the Troubadours, in a barbarons Frenchified 
orthography : — 

Touta kausa mortala una fes porira, 
Pors que I'amour de Dieu, que tousiours durara. 
Tons nostres cors vendran essuchs, come fa Teska, 
Lous Aubres leyssaran lour verdoar tendra e fresca, 
Lous Ausselets del bosc perdran lour kant subtyeu, 
E non s'auzira plus lou Eossignol gentyeu. 
Lous Buols al Pastourgage, e las blankas fedettas 
Sent'ran lous agulhons de las mortals Sagettas, 
Lous crestas d' Aries fiers, Eenards, e Loiips espars 
Kabrols, Cervys, Chamous, Senglars de toutes pars^ 
Lous Ours hardys e forts, seran poudra, e Arena, 



NOTES. 261 

Lou Daulphin en la Mar, lou Ton, e la Balena, 

Monstres impetuous, Kyaumes, e Comtas, 

Lous Princes, e lous Eeys, seran per mort domtas. 

E nota ben eysso kascun : la Terra granda, 

(Ou TEscritura ment) lou fermamerit que branda, 

Prendra antra figura. Enfin tout perira, 

Fors que TAmour de Dieu, que touiours durara. 

Page ITO. 

PROM THE SPANISH OF PEDRO DE CASTRO Y ANAYA. 

Jms Anroraa de Diancu in which the original of the^e lines 
is contained, is, notwithstanding it was praised by Lope de Vega, 
one of the worst of the old Spanish Eoinances, being a tissue of 
riddles and affectations, with now and then a little poem of con- 
siderable beauty. 

Page 184. 



The author began this poem in rhyme. The following is the 
first draught of it as far as he proceeded, in a stanza which he 
found it convenient to abandon. 
A midnight black with clouds is on the sky; 

A shadow like the first original night 
Folds in, and seems to press me as I lie ; 

No image meets the vainly wandering sight. 
And shot through rolling mists no starlight gleam 
Glances on glassy pool or rippling stream. 

No ruddy blaze, from dwellings bright within. 

Tinges the flowering summits of the grass ; 
No sound of life is lieard, no village din. 

Wings rustling overhead or steps that pass, 
"While, on the breast of earth at random thrown, 
I listen to her mighty voice alone. 

A voice of many tones ; deep murmurs sent 

From waters that in darkness glide away. 
From woods unseen by sweeping breezes bent, 

From rocky chasms where darkness dwells all day, 
And hollows of the invisible hills around. 
Blent in one ceaseless, melancholy sound. 

Oh Earth ! dost thou, too, sorrow for the past ? 

Mourn'st thoii thy childhood's unreturning hours, 
Thy springs, that briefly bloomed and faded fast, 

The gentle generations of thy flowers, 
Thy forests of the elder time, decayed 
And gone with all the tribes that loved their shade ? 



262 NOTES. 

Mourn'st thon that first fair time so early lost, 

The golden age that lives in poets' strains, 
Ere hail or lightning, whirlwind, flood or frost 

Scathed thy green breast, or earthquakes whelmed thy plains? 
Ere blood upon the shuddering ground was spilt, 
Or night was haunted by disease and guilt ? 

Or haply dost thou grieve for those who die ? 

For living things that trod awhile thy face, 
The love of thee and heaven, and now they lie 

Mixed with the shapeless dust the wild winds chase? 
I, too, must grieve, for never on thy sphere 
Shall those blight forms and faces reappear. 

Ha 1 with a deeper and more thrilling tone, 

Rises that voice around me, 'tis the cry 
Of Earth for guilt and wi'ong, the eternal moan 

Sent to the listening and long-suflPering sky, 
I hear and tremble, and my heart grows faint. 
As midst the night goes up that great complaint. 

Page 199. 

WJiere Isar'^s clay-white rivulets run 
Through the dark woods, like frighted deer. 

Close to the city of Munich, in Bavaria, lies the spacious and 
beautiful pleasure-ground, called the English Garden, in which 
these lines were written, originally projected and laid out by our 
countryman, Count Eumford, under the auspices of one of the 
sovereigns of the country. Winding walks of great extent, pass 
through close thickets and groves interspersed with lawns; and 
strearns, diverted from the river Isar, traverse the grounds swiftly 
in various directions, the water of which, stained with the clay 
of the soil it hag corroded in its descent fi'om the upper country, 
is frequently of a turbid white color. 

Page 204. 

THE GEEEN MOUNTAIN BOYS. 

This song refers to the expedition of the Vermonters, com- 
manded by Ethan Allen, by whom the British fort of Ticon- 
deroga, on Lake Champlain, was surprised and taken, in May, 1775. 

Page 206. 

• THE CHILB'S PTTNERAL. 

The incident on which this poem is founded was related to 
the author while in Europe, in a letter from an English lady. A 
chUd died iu the south of Italy, and when they went to bury it 



NOTES. 263 

they found it revived and playing with the flowers which, after 
the manner of that country, had been brought to grace its funeral. 

Page 211. 

"'TIS said, when Schiller^ s death dreio nigh. 
The wish possessed his mighty mind. 

To wander forth wherever lie 
The homes and haunts of human hind. 

Shortly before the death of Schiller, he was seized with a 
strong desire to travel in foreign countries, as if his spirit had a 
presentiment of its approaching enlargement, and already longed 
to expatiate in a wider and more varied sphere of existence. 

Page 213. 

The flower 
Of 8anguinaria,from xchose brittle stem 
The red drops fell like Mood. 

The Sangtiinaria Oanadensis, or blood-root, as it is com- 
monly called, bears a delicate white flower of a musky scent, the 
stem of which breaks easily, and distils a juice of a bright red 
color. 

Page 219. 

The shad-bush, white with flowers, 
Brightened the glens. 

The small tree, named by the botanists Aronia Botyrapium, 
is called, in some parts of our country, the shad-bush, from the 
circumstance that it flowers about the time that the shad ascend 
the rivers in early spring. Its delicate sprays, covered with white 
blossoms before the trees are yet in leaf, have a singularly beau- 
tiful appearance in the woods. 

Page 220. 

" Th,ere hast thou,'" said my friend, " a fitting type 
Ofh/wman life. 

I remember hearing an aged man, in the country, compare 
the slow movement of time in early life and its swift flight as it 
approaches old age, to the drumming of a partridge or ruffed 
grouse in the woods — the strokes falling slow and distinct at first, 
and following each other more and more rapidly, till they end at 
last in a whirring sound. 



264: NOTES. 

Page 222. 

AN EVENING EETEEY. — FROM AN trNFINISHED POEM. 

This poem and that entitled the Fountam, with hne or tw/i 
others in blank verse, were intended by the author as pdrfion* 
of a larger poem, in which they may hereafCier take thjehr pUcu. 

Page 224. 

TJiefreeJh savannas of the Sangamon 
Here rise in gentle siceUs, and the long grass 
Is mixed with rthstling hazels. Scarlet tufts 
Are glowing in the greeri^ like flakes of fire. 

The Painted Cup, Eiiclivoina Ooceinea, or Bartsia Coceinfin, 
grows in great abundance in the hazel prairies of the western 
states, where its scarlet tufts make a brilliant appearance in tlie 
midst of the verdure. The Sangamon is a beautiful river, tribu- 
tary to the Illinois, bordered with rich prairies. 

Page 233. 

The long wave rolling from the southern pole ■ 
To break report Japan. 

" Breaks the long wave that at the pole began." — Tennent's 
AxsTER Fair. 

Page 234. 

At noon the Hebrew bowed the knee 
And worshipped. 

" Evening and morning, and at noon, will I pray and cry aloud, 
and he shall hear my voice." — Psalm Iv. 17. 

Page 237. 

THE ■WHITE-FOOTED DEER. 

'■ During the stay of Long's Expedition at Engineer Cp ton- 
ment, three specimens of a variety of the common deer were 
brought in, having all the feet white near the hoofs, and estend- 
ins; to those on the hind feet from a little above the spurioHS 
hoofs. This white extremity was divided, upon the sides of the 
foot, by the general color of the leg, w^hich extends down near to 
the hoofe, leaving a white triangle in front, of A\4iich the point 
was elevated rather higher than the spurious hoofs." — Godman's 
Natural History, vol, ii. p. 31 



AL History, vol. ii. p. 314^M|| 

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